Image segmentation and coverage estimation of deep-sea polymetallic nodules based on lightweight deep learning model [PDF]
Deep-sea polymetallic nodules, abundant in critical metal elements, are a vital strategic mineral resource. Accordingly, the prompt, accurate, and high-speed acquisition of parameters and distribution data for these nodules is crucial for the effective ...
Yue Hao +7 more
doaj +3 more sources
Estimations of effective doses received from naturally occurring radioactivity in polymetallic nodules from the deep sea [PDF]
The strategic importance of metals found in deep-sea polymetallic nodules has spurred a surge in interest for their exploitation. However, nodules are known to incorporate radionuclides during their growth, so that any industrial processing would involve
Thomas Lüttke +11 more
doaj +3 more sources
A Review of Plume Research in the Collection Process of Deep-Sea Polymetallic Nodules
The plumes generated during the collection of polymetallic nodules in the deep sea may have a significant impact on the marine ecosystem. Therefore, this article reviews the progress in deep-sea mining and monitoring technologies related to plumes. It is
Lixin Xu +5 more
exaly +3 more sources
Alpha radiation from polymetallic nodules and potential health risks from deep-sea mining [PDF]
In search for critical elements, polymetallic nodules at the deep abyssal seafloor are targeted for mining operations. Nodules efficiently scavenge and retain several naturally occurring uranium-series radioisotopes, which predominantly emit alpha ...
Jessica B. Volz +4 more
doaj +4 more sources
Research Status of Deep-Sea Polymetallic Nodule Collection Technology
The bottom of the ocean is rich in mineral resources, and deep-sea mining has been a research hotspot in recent years. As a key part of deep-sea mining operation, polymetallic nodule collection technology has been researched in many countries around the ...
Boying Liu +5 more
doaj +4 more sources
Beyond the plains: deep-sea mining of polymetallic nodules on and around seamounts
Deep-sea mining management, scientific research, and public discourse have largely focused on polymetallic nodule extraction from abyssal plains. However, there is growing commercial interest in nodules on and around seamounts, with exploration and ...
Cherisse Du Preez +4 more
doaj +3 more sources
Low-waste, single-step, sustainable extraction of critical metals from deep-sea polymetallic nodules. [PDF]
To support the green energy transition, sustainable supplies of critical metals—60 million (metric) tons of copper, 10 million tons of nickel, and 1 million tons of cobalt—annually by 2050 are essential.
Manzoor U +3 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Potential impacts of polymetallic nodule removal on deep-sea meiofauna [PDF]
Deep seabed mining is potentially imminent in the Clarion Clipperton Fracture Zone (CCFZ; northeast Pacific). Seabed collectors will remove polymetallic nodules and the surrounding surface sediments, both inhabited by meiofauna, along their path.
Ellen Pape +5 more
doaj +7 more sources
Review and Integrated Framework for Deep-Sea Mineral Resources, Ecological Influence, and Future Development. [PDF]
As global industrialization advances and land‐based resources decline, deep‐sea resource development is becoming increasingly vital. The deep sea is rich in minerals such as polymetallic nodules, polymetallic sulfides, and cobalt‐rich crust. However, deep‐sea ecosystems and geochemical cycles can be severely impacted by extensive mineral mining.
Liu J +8 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Biological responses to disturbance from simulated deep-sea polymetallic nodule mining. [PDF]
Commercial-scale mining for polymetallic nodules could have a major impact on the deep-sea environment, but the effects of these mining activities on deep-sea ecosystems are very poorly known. The first commercial test mining for polymetallic nodules was
Daniel O B Jones +16 more
doaj +13 more sources

