Results 71 to 80 of about 37,115 (298)

DRD2 Deficiency Underlies Pituitary Adenoma Dependent on Escherichia coli Translocation from the Gut

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Dopamine receptor D2 (DRD2) deficiency disrupts epithelial barrier integrity in both the gut and pituitary gland, facilitating translocation of gut‐derived Escherichia coli into pituitary tissue. Intratumoral E. coli are phagocytosed by microglia, triggering GSDMD‐dependent pyroptosis and HMGB1 release, which subsequently activates MAPK signaling to ...
Xian‐jun Su, Li Ma, Xi Xiong, Jun‐hua Meng, Qi Wu, Yu Zhang, Shu‐guang Dong, Yue‐fei Wang, Jin‐hu Wu, Qing‐yuan Zeng, Hong‐feng Zhang, Li‐li Li, Liang Meng, Min Peng, Xiao‐dong Huang, Li‐quan Wu, Xiong Wang   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

ATXN2-CAG42 sequesters PABPC1 into insolubility and induces FBXW8 in cerebellum of old ataxic knock-in mice [PDF]

, 2012
Spinocerebellar Ataxia Type 2 (SCA2) is caused by expansion of a polyglutamine encoding triplet repeat in the human ATXN2 gene beyond (CAG)31. This is thought to mediate toxic gain-of-function by protein aggregation and to affect RNA processing ...
Auburger, Georg, Azizov, Mekhman, Damrath, Ewa, Gispert, Suzana, Heck, Melanie V., Nowock, Joachim, Rüb, Udo, Seifried, Carola, Walter, Michael   +8 more
core   +3 more sources

Remimazolam Ameliorates Autistic‐Like Behaviors via Suppression of Ferroptosis in VTA Dopaminergic Neurons in a Mouse Model of ASD

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The ultra‐short‐acting sedative remimazolam has a sustained therapeutic effect on the core symptoms of VPA‐exposed mice. Remimazolam, a GABA agonist, exerts its therapeutic effects by protecting dopamine neurons in the VTA of VPA‐exposed mice. Meanwhile, ferroptosis is the critical mechanism by which remimazolam protects VTA dopaminergic neurons and ...
Yuxin Zhang, Jianwei Lin, Chaoyang Tong, Xin Fu, Mengqin Shan, Yue Huang, Kan Zhang, Jijian Zheng   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Integrated plasticity at inhibitory and excitatory synapses in the cerebellar circuit

Frontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2015
The way long-term potentiation (LTP) and depression (LTD) are integrated within the different synapses of brain neuronal circuits is poorly understood.
Lisa eMapelli, Lisa eMapelli, Martina ePagani, Martina ePagani, Jesus Alcazar Garrido, Jesus Alcazar Garrido, Egidio eD‘Angelo, Egidio eD‘Angelo   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

The connections of the inferior colliculus and the organization of the brainstem auditory system in the greater horseshoe bat (Rhinolophus ferrumequinum) [PDF]

, 1981
The connections of the inferior colliculus, the mammalian midbrain auditory center, were determined in the greater horseshoe bat (Rhinolophus ferrumequinum), using the horseradish peroxidase method.
Adams, Adams, Aitkin, Aitkin, Aitkin, Aitkin, Aitkin, Baron, Beyerl, Boyd, Brown, Browner, Bruns, Carey, Edwards, Elverland, Fernandez, FitzPatrick, Friend, Graham, Grinnell, Harnischfeger, Harrison, Harrison, Henkel, Henson, Henson, Illing, Irving, Jen, Kawamura, Masterton, Merzenich, Mesulam, Moore, Moore, Moushegian, Neuweiler, Neuweiler, Noda, Ollo, Osen, Ostwald, Poljak, Poljak, Pollak, Pollak, Powell, RoBarts, Rose, Roth, Schnitzler, Schober, Schroeder, Schuller, Schuller, Schweizer, Schweizer, Strominger, Suga, Suga, Suga, Tsuchitani, van Noort, Vater, Warr, Webster, Ziesmer, Zook, Zook, Zook   +70 more
core   +1 more source

Neuid: A Novel Neuron‐Enriched LncRNA that Connects Epigenetic Gene Silencing to Alzheimer's Disease

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The increasing evidence that non‐coding RNAs can become deregulated during pathogenesis is dramatically expanding the space for drug discovery beyond the protein‐coding genome. Long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) are emerging as key regulators of cellular function, yet most remain uncharacterized.
Ranjit Pradhan, Zorica Petrovic, M. Sadman Sakib, Sophie Schröder, Dennis Manfred Krüger, Tonatiuh Pena, Eren Diniz, Susanne Burkhardt, Anna‐Lena Schütz, Verena Gisa, Iga Grzadzielewska, Karl Toischer, Thor D. Stein, Jan Krzysztof Blusztajn, Ivana Delalle, Jelena Radulovic, Farahnaz Sananbenesi, Andre Fischer   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Amelioration of the Behavioral Phenotype in Genetically Ataxic Mice through Bilateral Intracerebellar Grafting of Fetal Purkinje Cells

Cell Transplantation, 1996
We have previously applied neural grafting to “Purkinje cell degeneration” mutant mice (gene symbol pcd, mouse chromosome 13), a model of recessively inherited cerebello-olivary atrophy, to create appropriate interactions between wild-type and mutant ...
Lazaros C. Triarhou, Zei Zhang, Wei-Hua Le   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The V5A13.1 envelope glycoprotein deletion mutant of mouse hepatitis virus type-4 is neuroattenuated by its reduced rate of spread in the central nervous system. [PDF]

, 1992
Following intracerebral inoculation of adult Balb/c Byj mice, the MHV-4 strain of mouse hepatitis virus (MHV) had an LD50 of less than 0.1 PFU, whereas its monoclonal antibody resistant variant V5A13.1 had an LD50 of 10(4.2) PFU.
Bloom, F, Buchmeier, MJ, Fazakerley, JK, Parker, SE   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Modulation of respiratory motor output by cerebellar deep nuclei in the rat [PDF]

Journal of Applied Physiology, 2000
The present study was undertaken to determine what roles the various cerebellar deep nuclei (CDN) play in modulation of respiration, especially during chemical challenges. Experiments were carried out in 12 anesthetized, tracheotomized, paralyzed, and ventilated rats.
F, Xu, D T, Frazier
openaire   +2 more sources

A Tac1‐Expressing Brainstem Pathway Underlies the Pathogenesis of Trigeminal Neuralgia

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A critical TG‐Sp5CTac1‐PBNTac1 pathway drives trigeminal neuropathic pain (TNP). Tac1‐expressing parabrachial nucleus (PBNTac1) neurons exhibit heightened responses to innocuous stimuli in TNP, and chemogenetic inhibition of these neurons effectively prevents TNP development.
Liting Sun, Jia‐Jia Wang, Xiang‐Yu Li, Xin‐Yi Lin, Juan Li, Qiu‐Tong Yu, Zi‐Han Wang, Xue‐Ping Gao, Lei Jin, Wei‐Ke Li, Tian‐Lin Cheng, Juan Deng   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source