Results 1 to 10 of about 22,447 (300)

Detrainment in deep convection [PDF]

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, 2012
This study explores the mechanisms that determine detrainment in deep cumulus convection. A set of 90 high‐resolution Large Eddy Simulations is used to systematically explore the sensitivity of continental deep convection to the relative humidity and ...
S. J. Böing   +3 more
doaj   +6 more sources

Simulating deep convection with a shallow convection scheme [PDF]

open access: yesAtmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 2011
Convective processes profoundly affect the global water and energy balance of our planet but remain a challenge for global climate modeling. Here we develop and investigate the suitability of a unified convection scheme, capable of handling both shallow ...
C. Hohenegger, C. S. Bretherton
doaj   +7 more sources

Divergent convective outflow in ICON deep-convection-permitting and parameterised deep convection simulations [PDF]

open access: yesWeather and Climate Dynamics, 2023
Upper-tropospheric deep convective outflows during an event on 10–11 June 2019 over central Europe are analysed in ensembles of the operational Icosahedral Nonhydrostatic (ICON) numerical weather prediction model.
E. Groot   +4 more
doaj   +8 more sources

Weakening of the AMOC and strengthening of Labrador Sea deep convection in response to external freshwater forcing [PDF]

open access: yesNature Communications
The Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation (AMOC) is a key player in climate. Here, we employ an ensemble of water hosing experiments to examine mechanisms of AMOC weakening and its subsequent impact on the Labrador Sea open-ocean deep convection ...
Xinyue Wei, Rong Zhang
doaj   +2 more sources

Simulated Precipitation Diurnal Variation With a Deep Convective Closure Subject to Shallow Convection in Community Atmosphere Model Version 5 Coupled With CLUBB

open access: yesJournal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, 2020
In order to improve the physical consistency between shallow and deep convection, we modify the deep convective closure in the Community Atmosphere Model version 5 (CAM5) coupled with a third‐order turbulence closure parameterization (i.e., Cloud Layers ...
Ben Yang   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Physical controls of Southern Ocean deep‐convection variability in CMIP5 models and the Kiel Climate Model

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, 2017
Global climate models exhibit large biases in the Southern Ocean. For example, in models Antarctic bottom water is formed mostly through open‐ocean deep convection rather than through shelf convection.
A. Reintges   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Evaluation of Machine Learning Classifiers for Predicting Deep Convection

open access: yesJournal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, 2019
The realistic representation of convection in atmospheric models is paramount for skillful predictions of hazardous weather as well as climate, yet climate models especially suffer from large uncertainties in the parameterization of clouds and convection.
Peter Ukkonen, Antti Mäkelä
doaj   +2 more sources

Dusty Deep Convection in the Mars Year 34 Planet‐Encircling Dust Event [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research E: Planets, 2019
Nicholas G Heavens   +2 more
exaly   +2 more sources

Conditions for convective deep inflow

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, 2022
Abstract Observations and cloud‐resolving simulations suggest that a convective updraft structure drawing mass from a deep lower‐tropospheric layer occurs over a wide range of conditions. This occurs for both mesoscale convective systems (MCSs) and less‐organized convection, raising the question: is there a simple, universal ...
Yi‐Hung Kuo, J. David Neelin
openaire   +1 more source

A large-eddy simulation study of deep-convection initiation through the collision of two sea-breeze fronts [PDF]

open access: yesAtmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 2021
Deep convection plays important roles in producing severe weather and regulating the large-scale circulation. However, deep-convection initiation (DCI), which determines when and where deep convection develops, has not yet been fully understood.
S. Fu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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