Results 11 to 20 of about 22,447 (300)

ResU‐Deep: Improving the Trigger Function of Deep Convection in Tropical Regions With Deep Learning

open access: yesJournal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, 2023
Modeling deep convection accurately in tropical regions is important. However, biases remain in current trigger functions. To alleviate the overestimation of frequency and wrong depiction of the diurnal cycle, we propose a deep convection trigger ...
Mengxuan Chen   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Increasing vertical mixing to reduce Southern Ocean deep convection in NEMO3.4 [PDF]

open access: yesGeoscientific Model Development, 2015
Most CMIP5 (Coupled Model Intercomparison Project Phase 5) models unrealistically form Antarctic Bottom Water by open ocean deep convection in the Weddell and Ross seas.
C. Heuzé   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Diabatic processes modulating the vertical structure of the jet stream above the cold front of an extratropical cyclone: sensitivity to deep convection schemes [PDF]

open access: yesWeather and Climate Dynamics, 2022
The effect of deep convection parameterisation on the jet stream above the cold front of an explosive extratropical cyclone is investigated in the global numerical weather prediction model ARPEGE, operational at Météo-France.
M. Wimmer   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Differences in Tropical Rainfall in Aquaplanet Simulations With Resolved or Parameterized Deep Convection

open access: yesJournal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, 2022
This study investigates the effects of resolved deep convection on tropical rainfall and its multi‐scale variability. A series of aquaplanet simulations are analyzed using the Model for Prediction Across Scales‐Atmosphere with horizontal cell spacings ...
Rosimar Rios‐Berrios   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Linking Deep and Shallow Convective Mass Fluxes via an Assumed Entrainment Distribution in CAM5‐CLUBB: Parameterization and Simulated Precipitation Variability

open access: yesJournal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, 2021
We modify the Zhang‐McFarlane (ZM) deep convection scheme in the Community Atmosphere Model version 5 to couple it with a unified parameterization for boundary‐layer turbulence and shallow convection, that is, Cloud Layers Unified by Binormals (CLUBB ...
Ben Yang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Deep Convection Along the Continental Slope in the East/Japan Sea: A Large-Eddy Simulation Study

open access: yesFrontiers in Marine Science, 2022
Sparse observations in the East/Japan Sea (EJS) suggested that open-ocean deep convection occurs south of Vladivostok; however, more recent observations suggest that deep convection occurs along the continental slope, resulting in bottom water formation ...
Bong-Gwan Kim, Yang-Ki Cho, Yign Noh
doaj   +1 more source

A Baseline for Global Weather and Climate Simulations at 1 km Resolution

open access: yesJournal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, 2020
In an attempt to advance the understanding of the Earth's weather and climate by representing deep convection explicitly, we present a global, four‐month simulation (November 2018 to February 2019) with ECMWF's hydrostatic Integrated Forecasting System ...
Nils P. Wedi   +18 more
doaj   +1 more source

Identifying the Deep‐Inflow Mixing Features in Orographically‐Locked Diurnal Convection

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, 2023
Orographically‐locked diurnal convection involves interactions between local circulation and the thermodynamic environment of convection. Here, the relationships of convective updraft structures over orographic precipitation hotspots and their upstream ...
Yu‐Hung Chang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Parameterizing deep convection using the assumed probability density function method [PDF]

open access: yesGeoscientific Model Development, 2015
Due to their coarse horizontal resolution, present-day climate models must parameterize deep convection. This paper presents single-column simulations of deep convection using a probability density function (PDF) parameterization.
R. L. Storer   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Impact of MJO, Kelvin, and Equatorial Rossby Waves on the Diurnal Cycle over the Maritime Continent

open access: yesAtmosphere, 2020
The impacts of the Madden–Julian Oscillation (MJO), Kelvin waves, and Equatorial Rossby (ER) waves on the diurnal cycle of rainfall and types of deep convection over the Maritime Continent are investigated using rainfall from the Tropical Rainfall ...
Lakemariam Y. Worku   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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