Results 101 to 110 of about 206,401 (232)
Cold nuclear matter effects on azimuthal decorrelation in heavy-ion collisions
The assumption of factorization lies at the core of calculations of medium effects on observables computable in perturbative Quantum Chromodynamics. In this work we examine this assumption, for which we propose a setup to study hard processes and bulk ...
Néstor Armesto +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Hypervision Proton Surgery: The Future Direction of Proton Therapy
ABSTRACT Proton beams provide unique physical advantages characterized by a low entrance dose, negligible exit dose, and a sharp Bragg peak, which enable superior sparing of normal tissues and support safe dose escalation for improved tumor control. However, conventional photon‐based fractionation remains widely used in proton therapy, where prolonged ...
Li Li, Shuanghu Yuan
wiley +1 more source
High-energy evolution in planar QCD to three loops: the non-conformal contribution
The Balitsky-Kovchegov (BK) equation offers a tractable description of the high-energy growth of gauge-theory scattering amplitudes and the nonlinear saturation effects that eventually tame it. Motivated by the upcoming Electron-Ion Collider (EIC), whose
Giacomo Brunello +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Deep-Inelastic Lepton-Nucleon Scattering
Discusses Kinematics of deep-inelastic lepton-nucleon scattering; Experimental results with comments on sum rules and inequalities; Probing the partons and light-cone physics in spin-dependent deep-inelastic electro-production. p.
Kuti, J.
core +1 more source
Power‐efficient Monte Carlo modeling of nonlinear light–matter interactions in turbid media is demonstrated using Apple Silicon–accelerated photon transport. The Metal‐base framework enables accurate simulation of spontaneous and stimulated Raman scattering, revealing detection‐dependent SRS efficiency while providing a scalable, energy‐efficient ...
Ilya Vladyko +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Testing the lepton content of the proton at HERA and EIC
Although protons are baryons with an overall vanishing lepton number, they possess a non-trivial leptonic content arising from quantum fluctuations which can be described by lepton parton distribution functions (PDFs) of the proton.
Leandro Da Rold +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Raman spectroscopy successfully identified antibiotic‐resistant Gram‐negative strains. Resistant strains of four bacterial species were discriminated from sensitive ones with 99.1% accuracy using PLS regression. The method allows for rapid, label‐free detection of antibiotic resistance.
Fernanda Sant Ana de Siqueira e Oliveira +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Spin-averaged asymmetries in the azimuthal distributions of positive and negative hadrons produced in deep inelastic scattering were measured using the CERN SPS longitudinally polarised muon beam at 160GeV/c and a 6LiD target. The amplitudes of the three
Subatomic Physics +2 more
core +1 more source
Common‐mode rejection (CMR) is introduced as a physics‐motivated preprocessing method for shifted excitation Raman difference spectroscopy (SERDS) that removes the shared background of paired measurements while preserving the noncommon excitation‐dependent component. Applied to more than 900 North American soil samples, CMR improves soil organic carbon
Mahsa Zarei +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Born-Oppenheimer renormalization group for high energy scattering: the setup and the wave function
We develop an approach to QCD evolution based on the sequential Born-Oppenheimer approximations that include higher and higher frequency modes as the evolution parameter is increased.
Haowu Duan +2 more
doaj +1 more source

