Results 151 to 160 of about 1,052,376 (334)

Self‐Assembled Monolayers in p–i–n Perovskite Solar Cells: Molecular Design, Interfacial Engineering, and Machine Learning–Accelerated Material Discovery

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
This review highlights the role of self‐assembled monolayers (SAMs) in perovskite solar cells, covering molecular engineering, multifunctional interface regulation, machine learning (ML) accelerated discovery, advanced device architectures, and pathways toward scalable fabrication and commercialization for high‐efficiency and stable single‐junction and
Asmat Ullah, Ying Luo, Stefaan De Wolf
wiley   +1 more source

Inverse Design of Amorphous Materials With Targeted Properties

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
AMDEN is a diffusion model framework for the inverse design of amorphous materials with targeted properties. By incorporating Hamiltonian Monte Carlo refinement into the denoising process, the framework overcomes the challenge of generating thermally relaxed disordered structures.
Jonas A. Finkler, Yan Lin, Tao Du, Jilin Hu, Morten M. Smedskjaer   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Stable deep reinforcement learning

, 2019
Reinforcement Learning is no new discipline in the realm of machine learning, but has seen a surge in popularity and interest from researchers in the last years.
Wülfing, Jan Manuel
core   +1 more source

Thermodynamic Limits to Molecular Doping in Conjugated Polymers: A Perspective on Phase Behavior and Miscibility

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Molecular doping of conjugated polymers is fundamentally constrained by thermodynamic phase behavior. This Perspective reframes doping efficiency and stability in terms of miscibility limits, binodals, and solvus boundaries, highlighting the role of effective interaction parameters and charge transfer.
Somayeh Kashani, Justin Neu, Sung‐Joo Kwon, Runqio Song, Zixuan Chen, Tajah Trapier, Paschalis Gkoupidenis, David Ginger, Wei You, Jasper J. Michels, Harald Ade   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intermittent Reinforcement and the Persistence of Behavior: Experimental Evidence [PDF]

Whereas economists have made extensive studies of the impact of levels of incentives on behavior, they have paid little attention to the effects of regularity and frequency of incentives.
Villeval, Marie Claire, Hogarth, Robin M.   +1 more
core   +2 more sources

An Invitation to Deep Reinforcement Learning

Foundations and Trends® in Optimization
Training a deep neural network to maximize a target objective has become the standard recipe for successful machine learning over the last decade. These networks can be optimized with supervised learning if the target objective is differentiable. However, this is not the case for many interesting problems. Common objectives like intersection over union
Bernhard Jaeger, Andreas Geiger 0001
openaire   +2 more sources

Neuromorphic Electronics for Intelligence Everywhere: Emerging Devices, Flexible Platforms, and Scalable System Architectures

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
The perspective presents an integrated view of neuromorphic technologies, from device physics to real‐time applicability, while highlighting the necessity of full‐stack co‐optimization. By outlining practical hardware‐level strategies to exploit device behavior and mitigate non‐idealities, it shows pathways for building efficient, scalable, and ...
Kapil Bhardwaj, Roshni Satheesh Babu, Yuxin Xia, Eva Bestelink, Radu Sporea, Nikos Hastas, Ioannis Zeimpekis, Dimitra G. Georgiadou, Sayani Majumdar   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optimizing hybrid electric vehicle coupling organic Rankine cycle energy management strategy via deep reinforcement learning

Energy and AI
Trucks consume a lot of energy. Hybrid technology maintains a long range while realizing energy savings. Hybrid is therefore an effective energy-saving technology for trucks.
Xuanang Zhang, Xuan Wang, Ping Yuan, Hua Tian, Gequn Shu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

AI–Guided 4D Printing of Carnivorous Plants–Inspired Microneedles for Accelerated Wound Healing

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
This work presents an artificial intelligence (AI)‐guided 4D‐printed microneedle platform inspired by carnivorous plants for wound healing. A thermo‐responsive shape memory polymer enables body temperature–triggered self‐coiling for autonomous wound closure.
Hyun Lee, Moon‐Jo Kim, DongEung Kim, Chan Ho Moon, Seojoon Bang, Hyeong Seok Kang, Ju Yeong Gwon, Jong Hwa Seo, Junhyub Jeon, Junhyuk Son, Munwon Lim, Minho Kang, Dong Yun Lee, Donghyun Lim, Jung‐Hoon Park, Gi Doo Cha, Soo‐Hong Lee, Tae‐Sik Jang, Kisuk Yang, Yunho Jeong, Youngho Eom, Hyun‐Do Jung   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Improving sample efficiency and exploration in upside-down reinforcement learning

Journal of Information and Intelligence
Supervised learning has been demonstrated to be a stable approach for training deep neural networks. Upside-down reinforcement learning solves reinforcement learning problems by using supervised learning, but this method suffers from weak sample ...
Mohammadreza Nakhaei, Reza Askari Moghadam   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source