Results 81 to 90 of about 2,588,999 (242)

Helix Alignment, Chevrons, and Edge Dislocations in Twist‐Bend Ferroelectric Nematics

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The recently discovered twist‐bend ferroelectric nematic (NTBF) is the new member of the multiferroic family, representing a fluid with an oblique helicoidal (heliconical) periodic structure of spontaneous electric polarization. The work presents a thorough exploration of the material properties of this phase, how the periodic modulation of ...
Bijaya Basnet, Priyanka Kumari, Sathyanarayana Paladugu, Damian Pociecha, Jakub Karcz, Przemysław Kula, Nataša Vaupotič, Ewa Górecka, Oleg D Lavrentovich   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Establishment of the Deep Mine Microbial Observatory (DeMMO), South Dakota, USA, a Geochemically Stable Portal Into the Deep Subsurface

Frontiers in Earth Science, 2019
Identifying temporal trends in deep subsurface geomicrobiology is challenging as it requires both in-depth knowledge of in situ geochemistry and innovative sampling techniques.
Magdalena R. Osburn, Brittany Kruger, Andrew L. Masterson, Caitlin P. Casar, Jan P. Amend   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Microscale Mapping of Fiber Strain and Damage in Composite Wrinkled Laminates Using Computed Tomography Assisted Wide‐Angle X‐Ray Scattering

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study combines full‐field tomography with diffraction mapping to quantify radial (ε002$\varepsilon _{002}$) and axial (ε100$\varepsilon _{100}$) lattice strain in wrinkled carbon‐fiber specimens for the first time. Radial microstrain gradients (−14.5 µεMPa$\varepsilon \mathrm{MPa}$−1) are found to signal damage‐prone zones ahead of failure, which ...
Hoang Minh Luong, James Trevarthen, Igor Dolbnya, Wadwan Singhapong, Nicholas Pilato, Richard Butler, Jiraphant Srisuriyachot, Alexander J. G. Lunt   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

An oligotrophic deep-subsurface community dependent on syntrophy is dominated by sulfur-driven autotrophic denitrifiers [PDF]

, 2016
Subsurface lithoautotrophic microbial ecosystems (SLiMEs) under oligotrophic conditions are typically supported by H₂. Methanogens and sulfate reducers, and the respective energy processes, are thought to be the dominant players and have been the ...
Perlman, David H., Wang, Wei, Lindsay, Melody R., Purtschert, Roland, Li, Long, Ono, Shuhei, Kieft, Thomas L., Yi, Min Joo, Oh, Youmi, Linage-Alvarez, Borja, Magnabosco, Cara, Sherwood Lollar, Barbara, Wiggins, Jessica B., Lau, Maggie C. Y., Kuloyo, Olukayode, Wei, Siwen, Kyin, Saw, Harris, Rachel L., Onstott, Tullis C., Shwe, Henry H., van Heerden, Esta, Guo, Ling, Slater, Greg F.   +22 more
core   +2 more sources

Atomic Defects in Layered Transition Metal Dichalcogenides for Sustainable Energy Storage and the Intelligent Trends in Data Analytics

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This review comprehensively summarizes the atomic defects in TMDs for their applications in sustainable energy storage devices, along with the latest progress in ML methodologies for high‐throughput TEM data analysis, offering insights on how ML‐empowered microscopy facilitates bridging structure–property correlation and inspires knowledge for precise ...
Zheng Luo, Ying Yang, Zizhen Fu, Fengqi Liu, Susu Fang, Kele Xu, Shanshan Wang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Longitudinal Morphomolecular Monitoring of Head and Neck Carcinogenesis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A miniaturized endoscopic probe that integrates Raman spectroscopy and optical coherence tomography, enabling simultaneous molecular and structural imaging of living tissue, was developed. Applied longitudinally in a mouse model of head and neck cancer, the system tracks disease progression from precancerous lesions to invasive cancer.
Jianrong Qiu, Priyanka G. Bhosale, Vishal Kumar, Jeyrroy Gabriel, Shiyue Liu, Ciro Chiappini, Richard J. Cook, Mads S. Bergholt   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Synergy of Pd Clusters and TiO2 {101} for Photocatalytic Nonoxidative Coupling of Methane

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study presents photocatalytic nonoxidative coupling of methane over cal‐Pd0.05/TiO2{101}, achieving near 100% selectivity and long‐term stability under mild flow conditions through synergistic single atoms and clusters catalysis. ABSTRACT Photocatalytic nonoxidative coupling of methane (NOCM) offers a sustainable route to valorize CH4 into C2 ...
Jianlong Yang, Annika S. Tang, Junwang Tang   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nematoda from the terrestrial deep subsurface of South Africa [PDF]

, 2011
Since its discovery over two decades ago, the deep subsurface biosphere has been considered to be the realm of single-cell organisms, extending over three kilometres into the Earth’s crust and comprising a significant fraction of the global biosphere1–4.
Erasmus, M, Borgonie, G., Onstott, TC, D. Litthauer, Möller, C., Litthauer, D., Garcia-Moyano, A, E. van Heerden, Bester, A, G. Borgonie, C. Möller, Erasmus, M., García-Moyano, A., Onstott, T.C., A. Bester, M. Erasmus, Moller, C, Borgonie, Gaetan, van Heerden, E., Bert, Wim, Bester, A., Litthauer, D, W. Bert, Bert, W., A. García-Moyano, T. C. Onstott, van Heerden, E, Heerden, E., van   +27 more
core   +1 more source

Cation Diffusion‐Mediated Displaced Reaction‐Transformation in Green Steelmaking

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The removal of O lattice atoms by environmental H2 at the surface of Fe3O4 results in Fe enrichment, driving the inward diffusion of Fe cations into the bulk. Through hopping between unoccupied and initially occupied sites, cation diffusion triggers a spatially displaced reaction‐transformation and drives subsequent dynamic phase transformations and ...
Guangyi Guo, Paul Paciok, Baptiste Bienvenu, Longqi Bai, Barak Ratzker, Marc Heggen, Xuyang Zhou, Dierk Raabe   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Modular Standard Operating Procedure for Standardizing Lithium Metal Interfaces

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A modular standard operating procedure (SOP) is developed to standardize lithium metal interfaces through sequential etching, brushing, and soaking. By transforming poorly controlled lithium surfaces into chemically uniform and structurally regulated interfaces, the framework improves electrochemical reproducibility, interfacial stability, and ...
Wen‐Hsin Chang, Anlin Shaju, Han‐Shiuan Lin, Sih‐Ling Hsu, Quang Huy Dinh, Che‐Ning Yeh, Elise Yu‐Tzu Li, Yu‐Sheng Su   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source