Results 101 to 110 of about 363,149 (303)

Fostering Innovation: Streamlining Magnetocaloric Materials Research by Digitalization

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Magnetocaloric cooling (MCE) is an environmentally friendly refrigeration method with great potential. Optimizing MCE materials involves the preparation and screening of large quantities of samples, which in turn generates a large amount of data. A digitalization approach is presented that uses ontologies, knowledge graphs, and digital workflows to ...
Simon Bekemeier, Moritz Blum, Luana Caron, Alisa Chirkova, Philipp Cimiano, Basil Ell, Inga Ennen, Michael Feige, Maik Gaerner, Thomas Hilbig, Andreas Hütten, Günter Reiss, Tapas Samanta, Sonja Schöning, Christian Schröder, Lennart Schwan, Chris Taake, Martin Wortmann   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Internal and external attention and the default mode network

NeuroImage, 2017
Focused attention meditations have been shown to improve psychological health and wellbeing and are nowadays an integral part of many psychotherapies. While research on the neural correlates of focused attention meditation is increasing, findings vary on whether meditations are associated with high or low activity in the default mode network (DMN).
Hannah J. Scheibner, Carsten Bogler, Tobias Gleich, John-Dylan Haynes, Felix Bermpohl   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Default Mode Network Maturation and Environmental Adversities During Childhood

Chronic Stress, 2018
Default mode network (DMN) plays a central role in cognition and brain disorders. It has been shown that adverse environmental conditions impact neurodevelopment, but how these conditions impact in DMN maturation is still poorly understood.
Keila Rebello, Luciana M. Moura, Walter H. L. Pinaya, Luis A. Rohde, João R. Sato   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The sense of self in the aftermath of trauma: lessons from the default mode network in posttraumatic stress disorder

European Journal of Psychotraumatology, 2020
Trauma can profoundly affect the sense of self, where both cognitive and somatic disturbances to the sense of self are reported clinically by individuals with posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD).
R. Lanius, Braeden A. Terpou, M. McKinnon   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The PRIMA Thesaurus for Materials Science and Engineering

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
The PRIMA Thesaurus is a structured vocabulary designed to improve how materials science data is described and shared. Developed with input from multiple experts, it enables clear documentation of research workflows, data exchange, and reuse across platforms.
Rossella Aversa, Alexey Boubnov, Dario De Angelis, Catriona Eschke, Maximilian Kabbe, Felix Kraus, Mirco Panighel, Richard Thelen, Davide Valentinis   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Aβ-induced vulnerability propagates via the brain’s default mode network

Nature Communications, 2019
Amyloid-β (Aβ) deposition occurs in Alzheimer's disease but its relation to disease features such as local brain hypometabolism or cognitive decline is unclear.
Tharick A. Pascoal, Sulantha Mathotaarachchi, Min Su Kang, Sara Mohaddes, Monica Shin, Ah Yeon Park, Maxime J. Parent, Andrea L. Benedet, Mira Chamoun, Joseph Therriault, Heungsun Hwang, A. Claudio Cuello, Bratislav Misic, Jean-Paul Soucy, John A. D. Aston, Serge Gauthier, Pedro Rosa-Neto   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

Development of the default-mode network during childhood and adolescence: A longitudinal resting-state fMRI study

NeuroImage, 2020
The default-mode network (DMN) is a set of functionally connected regions that play crucial roles in internal cognitive processing. Previous resting-state fMRI studies have demonstrated that the intrinsic functional organization of the DMN undergoes ...
F. Fan, Xuhong Liao, Tianyuan Lei, Tengda Zhao, Mingrui Xia, Weiwei Men, Yanpei Wang, Mingming Hu, Jie Liu, Shaozheng Qin, Shuping Tan, Jia-Hong Gao, Qi Dong, S. Tao, Yong He   +14 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

PASTA‐ELN: Simplifying Research Data Management for Experimental Materials Science

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Research data management faces ongoing hurdles as many ELNs remain complex and restrictive. PASTA‐ELN offers an open‐source, cross‐platform solution that prioritizes simplicity, offline access, and user control. Its in tuitive folder structure, modular Python add‐ons, and open formats enable seamless documentation, FAIR data practices, and easy ...
S. Brinckmann, G. Winkens, R. Schwaiger
wiley   +1 more source

Examining recent effects of caffeine on default mode network and dorsal attention network anticorrelation in youth.

PLoS ONE
ObjectivesIn adolescence, caffeinated beverage consumption is negatively associated with cognitive functioning. The default mode network and dorsal attention network are anticorrelated brain systems that are essentially implicated in attention.
Orrin D Ware, Sarah E Chang, Wesley K Thompson, Alexandra S Potter, Hugh Garavan, Micah E Johnson, Lucina Q Uddin   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

DigiChrom: A Domain Ontology for Semantic Representation of Trivalent Chromium Platings and Its Large Language Model‐Based Alignment With Multiple Mid‐Level Ontologies

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Digitalizing electroplating requires both domain knowledge and interoperability. This work introduces PlatOn, a domain ontology for trivalent chromium plating and coating characterization, and a hybrid pipeline that aligns it to a mid‐level reference ontology by combining eight similarity metrics with language model reasoning. Expert‐validated mappings
Janik Harter, Elena Garcia Trelles, Christoph Schweizer, Thomas Seifert, Christoph Baumer, Mahmoud Elkady, Katja Feige, Daniel Grimme, Edgar Hoffmann, Andreas Waibel, Anke Walter   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source