Results 111 to 120 of about 106,291 (299)

Breakdown of the striatal-default mode network loop in schizophrenia

open access: yes, 2015
The striatum has been shown to be a core region in schizophrenia with functional and structural deficits. Previous studies have confirmed the schizophrenia-related functional connectivity between the striatal and cortical regions.
Wang, Xiangpeng   +8 more
core  

Imaging the default mode network in aging and dementia

open access: yesBiochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Molecular Basis of Disease, 2012
Although in the last decade brain activation in healthy aging and dementia was mainly studied using task-activation fMRI, there is increasing interest in task-induced decreases in brain activity, termed deactivations. These deactivations occur in the so-called default mode network (DMN).
Hafkemeijer, A.   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Three‐Dimensional Printed Microarchitected Hierarchically Porous Biodegradable PLA/S/CNT Nanocomposite Electrodes for High‐Performance Lithium–Sulfur Batteries

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
Hierarchically microarchitected PLA/S/CNT cathodes are fabricated via scalable fused filament 3D printing as high‐sulfur‐loading hosts for rechargeable lithium–sulfur batteries. The assembled Li–S cells with sulfur loadings up to 17 mg cm−2 deliver an areal capacity of 9.2 mAh cm−2 and retain 96% of their discharge capacity after 100 charge–discharge ...
Vinay Gupta   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Disruption to control network function correlates with altered dynamic connectivity in the wider autism spectrum

open access: yesNeuroImage: Clinical, 2017
Autism is a common developmental condition with a wide, variable range of co-occurring neuropsychiatric symptoms. Contrasting with most extant studies, we explored whole-brain functional organization at multiple levels simultaneously in a large subject ...
N. de Lacy   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Default Mode Network

open access: yes, 2022
The Default Mode Network (DMN) is a relatively recent yet still enigmatic discovery within the field of neuroscience, associated with and operating as the neuroanatomical and physiological cornerstone of the subjective sense of self.
Desbiens, Christian
core  

Multiobjective Codesign Optimization of a Planar Pneumatic Artificial Muscle‐Based Snake‐Like Robot for Enhanced Agility and Energy Efficiency

open access: yesAdvanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.
A codesign multiobjective optimization framework was developed to enhance the morphology and controller of a snake‐like robot driven by artificial muscles. It improved planar locomotion, agility, and power efficiency. The approach optimized link geometry and controller gains, revealing that shorter muscles near joints and longer linkages maximize ...
Ayla Valles, Mahdi Haghshenas‐Jaryani
wiley   +1 more source

Brain network functional connectivity changes in long illness duration chronic schizophrenia

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychiatry
IntroductionChronic schizophrenia has a course of 5 years or more and has a widespread abnormalities in brain functional connectivity. This study aimed to find characteristic functional and structural changes in a long illness duration chronic ...
Yin Xia Bai   +20 more
doaj   +1 more source

Variation of the default mode network with altered alertness levels induced by propofol

open access: yes, 2015
Xiaoyuan Liu,1 Huandong Li,2 Fang Luo,1 Lei Zhang,3 Ruquan Han,1 Baoguo Wang41Department of Anesthesiology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, 2Brainnetome Center, Institute of Automation, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 3Department of ...
Li HD   +5 more
core  

Bayesian Network Analysis Reveals Alterations to Default Mode Network Connectivity in Individuals at Risk for Alzheimer's Disease [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Alzheimer's disease (AD) is associated with abnormal functioning of the default mode network (DMN). Functional connectivity (FC) changes to the DMN have been found in patients with amnestic mild cognitive impairment (aMCI), which is the prodromal stage ...
Huang, Xin   +7 more
core  

Soft Robotic Snake with Tunable Undulatory Gait for Efficient Underwater Locomotion

open access: yesAdvanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.
This study designs an underwater soft snake robot using 3D‐printed soft actuators, controlled by specific signals to generate sinusoidal undulation. Results show a positive correlation between speed and swing amplitude, with optimal performance at 2/3π phase offset, PLA tail, 1.2 voltage growth rate, and 6s undulation period achieving a maximum speed ...
Huichen Ma, Junjie Zhou, Raye Yeow
wiley   +1 more source

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