Results 131 to 140 of about 160,958 (306)

Climate change exposure, circular economy and default probability: global evidence

open access: yesCogent Economics & Finance
This study investigates how climate change exposure and circular economy (CE) practices jointly influence corporate default risk, employing a global dataset of publicly traded firms from 61 economies spanning 2003–2023.
Woraphon Wattanatorn
doaj   +1 more source

Estimation of probability of default for low default portfolios

open access: yes, 2022
Under Basel II, banks can use internal models to calculate their regulatory capital for credit risk, being the probability of default (PD) one of the fundamental parameters used in the quantification of credit risk. The Basel Committee on Banking Supervision requires financial institutions to incorporate a margin of conservatism to their estimates for ...
openaire   +1 more source

STAID: A Self‐Refining Deep Learning Framework for Spatial Cell‐Type Deconvolution with Biologically Informed Modeling

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
STAID is a unified deep learning framework that couples iterative pseudo‐spot refinement with neural network training through a feedback loop and exploits gene co‐expression information to model higher‐order interactions, achieving accurate and robust cell‐type deconvolution in spatial transcriptomics.
Jixin Liu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Empirical estimation of default and asset correlation of large corporates and banks in India

open access: yes
Estimation of default and asset correlation is crucial for banks to manage and measure portfolio credit risk. This would require studying the risk profile of the banks’ entire credit portfolio and developing the appropriate methodology for the estimation
Bandyopadhyay, Arindam, Ganguly, Sonali
core  

Implied Default Probabilities and Default Recovery Ratios: An Analysis of Argentine Eurobonds 2000-2002 [PDF]

open access: yes
This paper calculates implied recovery rates and implied default probabilities in a risk neutral setting for Argentine US-Dollar Eurobonds during the Argentine crisis from 2000 to 2002.
Jochen R. Andritzky
core  

DMS‐MaPseq and DREEM Analyses Implicate the Critical Role of RNA Structural Dynamics in Turnip Yellow Mosaic Virus Pathogenicity

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
RNA structural profiling of Turnip Yellow Mosaic Virus by DMS‐MaPseq and DREEM analyses uncover that viral genome‐wide RSS is highly complicated and heterogeneous, with alternative RSSs widely distributed across the genome. Notably, the viral 3’ tRNA‐like structure adopts alternative conformations in vivo.
Jiaying Zhu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inhibitory Decay and Supercritical Brain Dynamics During Sleep Deprivation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Sleep deprivation progressively shifts human brain dynamics from near‐critical toward supercritical states, as revealed by neuronal avalanche analysis of resting‐state fMRI. These changes track subjective sleep pressure rather than vigilance lapses and show marked network heterogeneity. A circuit model suggests that reduced inhibitory efficacy provides
Dai Zhang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reducing Profit‐Seeking Default Behaviors in Demand Response via a Deep Learning‐Based Credit Scoring System

open access: yesEngineering Reports
The participation of distributed energy resources in demand response enriches the manners of power grid dispatching. However, due to the profit‐seeking behaviors of some demand response suppliers, the cleared trading volumes may not be executed as ...
Ge Liu
doaj   +1 more source

Dielectric‐Confinement‐Induced in‐Plane Photoelectric Anisotropy in Isotropic Quasi‐1D γ‐GaS Nanoribbon

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
We investigate the geometry‐governed optoelectronic anisotropy arising from dielectric confinement in quasi‐1D γ‐GaS nanoribbons with intrinsically isotropic atomic structures. Dielectric mismatch between the nanoribbon and its surroundings leads to a general polarization‐dependent photoresponse during near‐field scattering.
Jiawei Jing   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

ABHD17C‐Mediated S‐Depalmitoylation of BCL6B Enhances CD24 Transcription to Resist Macrophage Phagocytosis in Pancreatic Cancer

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
ABHD17C‐mediated depalmitoylation of BCL6B at Cys442 blocks its nuclear import and triggers ubiquitin‐dependent degradation, attenuating transcriptional repression of the anti‐phagocytic signal CD24. This mechanism enables pancreatic cancer cells to evade macrophage phagocytosis and fosters an immunosuppressive microenvironment.
Yalu Zhang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

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