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Etiologic Characteristics of Enterocolitis in Hospitalized HIV-Infected Patients for 3-Year Period (2013-2015)

open access: yesActa Medica Bulgarica, 2016
Diarrhea is the most common gastrointestinal symptom in HIV-infected patients. The incidence and severity of diarrhea increase with progression of the immune defi ciency.
Yancheva N.   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Trace elements in human nutrition (ii) – An update

open access: yesInternational Journal of Preventive Medicine, 2020
The dietary requirement for an essential trace element is an intake level which meets a specified criterion for adequacy and thereby minimizes risk of nutrient deficiency or excess.
Aliasgharpour Mehri
doaj   +1 more source

Forecasting Hyponatremia in hospitalized patients Using Multilayer Perceptron and Multivariate Linear Regression Techniques [PDF]

open access: yesConcurrency and Computation: Practice and Experience, 2021, 2020
The percentage of patients hospitalized due to hyponatremia is getting higher. Hyponatremia is the deficiency of sodium electrolyte in the human serum. This deficiency might indulge adverse effects and also associated with longer hospital stay or mortality, if it wasnt actively treated and managed.
arxiv   +1 more source

Consequences of zinc deficiency in selected diseases - literature review [PDF]

open access: yes, 2022
Zinc is one of the most important micronutrients. It is essential for maintaining health. It is supplied with food, therefore an appropriate diet is the basis for maintaining its appropriate level in the body.
Białas, Filip   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Zinc deficiency and cellular oxidative stress: prognostic implications in cardiovascular diseases

open access: yesActa Pharmacologica Sinica, 2018
Zinc is an essential nutrient for human health and has anti-oxidative stress and anti-inflammatory functions. The association between zinc deficiency and the development of cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) has been supported by numerous studies ...
Sangyong Choi, Xian Liu, Zui Pan
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Unique profile of predominant CCR5-tropic in CRF07_BC HIV-1 infections and discovery of an unusual CXCR4-tropic strain

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2022
CRF07_BC is one of the most prevalent HIV-1 strains in China, which contributes over one-third of the virus transmissions in the country. In general, CRF07_BC is associated with slower disease progression, while the underlying mechanisms remain unclear ...
Xiaoyan Hu   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gender Differences in Bile Acids and Microbiota in Relationship with Gender Dissimilarity in Steatosis Induced by Diet and FXR Inactivation. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
This study aims to uncover how specific bacteria and bile acids (BAs) contribute to steatosis induced by diet and farnesoid X receptor (FXR) deficiency in both genders.
French, Samuel W   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Vitamin D deficiency and risk of cardiovascular diseases: a narrative review

open access: yesClinical Hypertension, 2018
Vitamin D, a fat-soluble prohormone, has wide-ranging roles in the regulation of many physiological processes through their interactions with the vitamin D receptors (VDR). It plays a major role in bones and calcium metabolism.
B. Kheiri   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

In vitro characterization of mitochondrial function and structure in rat and human cells with a deficiency of the NADH:ubiquinone oxidoreductase Ndufc2 subunit [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Ndufc2, a subunit of the NADH:ubiquinone oxidoreductase, plays a key role in the assembly and activity of complex I within the mitochondrial OXPHOS chain. Its deficiency has been shown to be involved in diabetes, cancer and stroke.
1000 Genomes Project Consortium   +38 more
core   +1 more source

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