Results 91 to 100 of about 7,588 (240)

Somerset Maugham's Failings

Critical Quarterly, EarlyView.
Allan Hepburn
wiley   +1 more source

Plant genotypic diversity and defoliation jointly shape root exudation, fungal communities, and carbon and nitrogen cycling

New Phytologist, EarlyView.
Experimental design. Summary Intraspecific plant diversity is a major component of community diversity, yet its role in shaping plant–microbial interactions and soil functioning remains poorly understood. In particular, plant genotypic diversity may modulate ecosystem responses to defoliation, a key driver of ecosystem processes in grazed systems.
Irene Cordero, Mathilde Chomel, Ellen L. Fry, Agnès Ardanuy, Ully Kritzler, Hayley Craig, Cristina Heredia‐Acuña, Sarah Worthington, Stênio I. A. Foerster, Richard D. Bardgett, David Johnson, Marina Semchenko   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Staurosporine Targets Mitochondrial Regulator VdAtuA3 to Disrupt Mitochondrial Homeostasis to Control Verticillium Wilt

Plant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Mitochondria serve as cellular powerhouses that generate ATP via electron transport chain complexes and orchestrate metabolism‐apoptosis cross‐talk, yet genes maintaining mitochondrial homeostasis remain underexplored as antifungal targets. In this study, a previously uncharacterised protein VdAtuA3 was identified as a novel interactor with ...
Ruo‐Cheng Sheng, Huan Li, Jun Wang, Li‐Chao Wang, Hui‐Zi Liu, Xiao‐Feng Dai, Steven J. Klosterman, Jie‐Yin Chen, Krishna V. Subbarao, Feng‐Mao Chen, Dan‐Dan Zhang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Screening for Fall Armyworm (Spodoptera frugiperda J. E. Smith) Resistance in Early‐Maturing Tropical Maize Adapted to Sub‐Saharan Africa

Plant Breeding, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Fall armyworm (FAW) (Spodoptera frugiperda J. E. Smith) has emerged as a serious pest since 2016 in Africa, affecting the food security and livelihoods of millions of smallholder farmers, especially those growing maize. Native genetic resistance to FAW is essential for reducing yield loss.
Adamu Masari Abubakar, Idris Ishola Adejumobi, Muhyideen Oyekunle, Tegawende Odette Bonkoungou, Usman Muhammad, Onehireba Udah, Baffour Badu‐Apraku   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of Defoliation at Different Fertility Stages on Material Accumulation, Physiological Indices and Yield of Cotton

Agriculture
In recent years, severe hailstorms have caused damage to cotton leaves and stalks. In order to identify the effects of cotton leaf damage on its dry matter accumulation, protective enzyme activity and yield in different periods, in this experiment ...
Wenjun Li, Bingrong Wu, Bao Hu, Yanan Wan, Jichuan Wang, Mengmeng Jia   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Impact of cultural practices on two‐spotted spider mite (Tetranychus urticae Koch) infestation in tomato cultivation in the Central Rift Valley of Ethiopia

Crop, Forage &Turfgrass Management, Volume 12, Issue 2, December 2026.
Abstract The two‐spotted spider mite (TSSM; Tetranychus urticae Koch) is a major pest of tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.), causing substantial yield and quality losses in Ethiopia and worldwide. The present study evaluated the impact of tomato branch pruning and trellising on TSSM populations and yield in the Central Rift Valley tomato production area ...
Amhaeyesus Belete, Gashawbeza Ayalew, Ferdu Azerefegne   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Alterations in plant architecture and physiology allow maize to sustain yield after early defoliation

Agrosystems, Geosciences & Environment
Maize (Zea mays L.) tolerance to early defoliation is shaped by genotype‐specific physiological and morphological responses. Defoliation disrupts the source–sink balance, altering carbon allocation and plant development.
Danielle deOliveira, Daniele Maria Marques, Yago Afonso Castro, Paulo César Magalhães, Émerson Borghi, Decio Karam, Plinio Rodrigues dos Santos Filho, Amanda A. Cardoso, Thiago Corrêa deSouza   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multiple ortho‐mosaicking software pipelines produce comparable imagery‐derived wheat phenotypes

The Plant Phenome Journal, Volume 9, Issue 1, December 2026.
Abstract Unmanned aerial systems (UAS) equipped with multispectral and RGB sensors offer valuable data for monitoring crop health and assessing disease severity. However, the wide range of available photogrammetric software complicates software selection for high‐throughput plant phenotyping.
Sanju Shrestha, Phillip D. Alderman, Grishma Ojha, Brett F. Carver   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Developing and deploying an unmanned aerial system–based phenotyping program for maturity to support soybean breeding

The Plant Phenome Journal, Volume 9, Issue 1, December 2026.
Abstract Soybean [Glycine max (L.) Merr.] varieties are categorized into different relative maturity groups (MGs) that correspond to the approximate region that the variety is best adapted. Maturity is an important trait that growers consider when deciding which varieties to plant and for breeders as a covariate to compare genotypes.
Nathaniel Burner, Leonardo M. Bastos, Zenglu Li   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pixel‐level supervision resolves overlap: Benchmarking YOLOv12 segmentation for accurate multi‐cluster dry bean stand counting from time series unoccupied aerial systems imagery

The Plant Phenome Journal, Volume 9, Issue 1, December 2026.
Abstract An agronomic trait such as stand count is important for cultivar development and crop management practices. Manually counting the number of plants is time consuming, labor‐intensive, and prone to error. The use of unoccupied aerial systems (UAS)‐collected red, green, blue (RGB) imagery in conjunction with advanced deep learning and image ...
Aliasghar Bazrafkan, Valerio Hoyos‐Villegas   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source