Results 41 to 50 of about 170 (155)

A Review of Artificial Intelligence in Ophthalmology: Key Aspects, Challenges, and Future Directions

Eye &ENT Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Artificial intelligence (AI) is increasingly reshaping ophthalmology because the specialty depends heavily on structured imaging, quantitative measurements, and repeatable diagnostic workflows. This review provides a clinically grounded and translationally oriented synthesis of AI in ophthalmology, covering methodological foundations ...
Partha Pratim Ray
wiley   +1 more source

ZnO Nanowires by Chemical Bath Deposition: A Review on Doping and Functional Devices

Electron, EarlyView.
This review reports the most recent and well‐established state‐of‐the‐art and scientific challenges related to the doping of ZnO nanowires by chemical bath deposition, encompassing native point and hydrogen‐related defects, as well as extrinsic dopants.
Clément Lausecker, Adrien Baillard, Estelle Appert, Vincent Consonni   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rocking and Rolling of Rigid Polygons Under Seismic Excitation

Earthquake Engineering &Structural Dynamics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT We present an event driven analytical framework for rigid cyclic polygons subjected to horizontal ground excitation in which uplift, impact, and successive pivot switching are treated within a unified non‐smooth dynamical description. Rolling is defined as a sequence of energetically admissible transitions between neighbouring vertices tied to
Atif Rasheed, Christian Málaga‐Chuquitaype   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Recent advances in spin‐orbit torque and magnetization switching of transition metal oxides

InfoScience, EarlyView.
This review systematically introduces recent advances in transition metal oxides spintronics, including the underlying mechanisms of spin current generation and related symmetry theory, the magnetization switching processes driven by spin currents and magnon currents, respectively, as well as their corresponding transport properties, finally presenting
Wenjing Huo, Huihui Ji, Minrui Li, Xiaoya Li, Xinyang Zhang, Xuanchi Zhou, Guowei Zhou, Xiaohong Xu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Endohedral fullerenes as qubits: From synthesis to quantum computing applications

InfoMat, EarlyView.
Endohedral fullerenes emerge as promising platforms for qubits and qudits. This review surveys the primary synthesis routes, from arc‐discharge to high‐yield molecular surgery. It then details spin manipulation and readout in key systems, including metal‐based, cluster, and nitrogen‐containing fullerenes.
Jeong‐Seok Nam, Jiye Han, Jin‐Myung Choi, Franklin H. Cho, Daniel K. Park, Seunghee Park, Yoshifumi Hashikawa, Yasujiro Murata, Eunsang Kwon, Dong‐Hwan Kim, Junki Kim, Il Jeon   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cis–Trans Rotational Isomerism of Formic Acid, Sulfur, and Selenium Analogues and Their Dimers: Chemical Kinetics Under Interstellar Conditions

International Journal of Chemical Kinetics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT We present chemical kinetic rate constants for the cis to trans isomerisation or rotamerization of monomeric seleno‐, thio‐, and formic acids and that of three of their dimeric species, based on variational transition state theory and multidimensional tunneling calculations in the gas‐phase, from 10 K to 300 K. These provide, firstly, reliable
Judith Wurmel, John M. Simmie
wiley   +1 more source

Interleaved Diffractive Networks for Information Transfer Through Random Diffusers

Laser &Photonics Reviews, EarlyView.
This work presents a cascaded diffractive optical network that enables information transfer through random, unknown diffusers using passive, interleaved structured layers that mitigate scattering without digital computation. A hybrid optical‐digital version further improves robustness and reconstruction fidelity under distortions, with both simulations
Yuhang Li, Yiyang Wu, Shiqi Chen, Xilin Yang, Aydogan Ozcan   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unmanned Aerial Systems for Corrosion Detection: Multi‐Sensor Technologies, Challenges, and Opportunities for Next‐Generation Inspection

Quality and Reliability Engineering International, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Corrosion remains a critical threat to the integrity and service life of infrastructure in industries such as oil, gas, construction, renewable energy, and transportation. Traditional inspection methods, being labor‐intensive, hazardous, and often subjective, fall short in addressing modern inspection demands.
Alhossein Alharbi, Yunes Alqudsi, Alhasan Ali Alharbi, Mohammed Basheer Mohiuddin   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Formation Control With Obstacle Avoidance of Underwater Swarms Based on Relative Visual Feedback

Journal of Field Robotics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Underwater multi‐robot and swarm systems require advanced methodologies for controlling collective behavior. Conventional single‐robot techniques, such as tethering, sonar imaging, and acoustic localization, are not scalable or effective for swarm applications.
Andrea Infanti, Saverio Iacoponi, Saif Alameri, Mohamed El Hanbaly, Mohammed Tarnini, Cesare Stefanini, Giulia De Masi, Federico Renda   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Carbon dots in electrochemiluminescence: Mechanisms, interface engineering, and bioanalytical applications

Responsive Materials, EarlyView.
Carbon dots are emerging as versatile electrochemiluminescent nanomaterials whose structure, surface states, and interfacial design jointly determine ECL pathways and performance. This review highlights how mechanistic understanding and materials engineering enable programmable CD‐ECL systems for bioanalysis, imaging, and future intelligent analytical ...
Yuhan Zhao, Zixuan Chen, Jun‐Jie Zhu
wiley   +1 more source