Results 51 to 60 of about 6,466 (163)

Integrating Artificial Intelligence With Droplet‐Based Microfluidics: Advances, Challenges, and Emerging Opportunities

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
Droplet‐based microfluidics enables precise, high‐throughput microscale reactions but continues to face challenges in scalability, reproducibility, and data complexity. This review examines how artificial intelligence enhances droplet generation, detection, sorting, and adaptive control and discusses emerging opportunities for clinical and industrial ...
Junyan Lai   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Artificial Intelligence for Multiscale Modeling in Solid‐State Physics and Chemistry: A Comprehensive Review

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
This review explores the transformative impact of artificial intelligence on multiscale modeling in materials research. It highlights advancements such as machine learning force fields and graph neural networks, which enhance predictive capabilities while reducing computational costs in various applications.
Artem Maevskiy   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Activation‐Integrated and Memory‐Assisted Dynamic‐Latch Quantizer for Variation‐Tolerant and Low‐Energy Neuromorphic Computing

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
A memory‐assisted dynamic‐latch ADC integrating charge‐trap flash enables ultra‐low‐energy quantization and in‐ADC nonlinear activation for variation‐tolerant neuromorphic computing. Analog‐to‐digital converters (ADCs) remain the dominant area/energy bottleneck in neuromorphic computing (NC) systems.
Jonghyun Ko   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

AI‐Assisted IoT‐Enabled ECG Monitoring: Integrating Foundational and Generative AI Tools for Sustainable Smart Healthcare—Recent Trends

open access: yesAI &Innovation, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The rapid evolution of the Internet of Things (IoT) has significantly advanced the field of electrocardiogram (ECG) monitoring, enabling real‐time, remote, and patient‐centric cardiac care. This paper presents a comprehensive survey of AI assisted IoT‐based ECG monitoring systems, focusing on the integration of emerging technologies such as ...
Amrita Choudhury   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metasurfaces and Metadevices for Topological Electromagnetic Waves

open access: yesAdvanced Physics Research, EarlyView.
Optical topologies refer to diverse topological localized structures made by diverse parameters of light fields, such as vortices, skyrmions, and hopfions. This article navigates a direction of metasurface‐based integrated devices for generation, manipulation and detection of novel topologies of light, which would be a rapidly growing interdisciplinary
Rensheng Xie   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nambu mechanics, $n$-ary operations and their quantization

open access: yes, 1997
We start with an overview of the "generalized Hamiltonian dynamics" introduced in 1973 by Y. Nambu, its motivations, mathematical background and subsequent developments -- all of it on the classical level. This includes the notion (not present in Nambu's
Dito, Giuseppe   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Coupling of 0D/1D Grain Boundaries Inducing Extreme Charge Rearrangement/Magnetic Resonance for Ultrabroadband Electromagnetic Wave Absorption

open access: yesCarbon Energy, EarlyView.
The 0D/1D grain boundary coupling between Fe₃O₄ quantum dots and CNTs induces extreme charge redistribution and short‐range magnetic resonance, enabling complete electromagnetic wave absorption across the entire X and Ku bands. ABSTRACT Ferrite–carbon composites effectively absorb electromagnetic (EM) waves via coupled mechanisms.
Jie Huang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Shock wave propagation characteristics of aluminum‐containing explosive in corrugated steel‐lined tunnel

open access: yesDeep Underground Science and Engineering, EarlyView.
Aluminum‐enhanced afterburning renders AE explosives more hazardous than conventional ones. Corrugated steel linings reduce far‐field AE blast overpressure by ~50% through wave reflection and dissipation. The developed model accurately predicts peak pressure (<10% error) and arrival time (<3% error), supporting protective design.
Zhen Wang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Counter Example of Invariant Deformation Quantization

open access: yes, 2004
In this note, we will show one example of hamiltonian Lie algebra action which has no invariant star product.Comment ...
Tang, Xiang
core  

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