Results 161 to 170 of about 2,694 (308)

Numerical and Experimental Assessment of Oxygen Distribution in a Perfusion Bioreactor to Mimic the Osteochondral Niche

open access: yesBiotechnology and Bioengineering, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Oxygen supply is a critical parameter in 3D cell cultivation using bioreactors. Since bioreactor designs often prioritise practical constraints, understanding the oxygen supply dynamics of the media is crucial for achieving either uniform or spatially controlled oxygen delivery.
Franziska Alt   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Shedding Light on Synthetic Autocatalysis: From Conventional Closed‐Shell Chemistries to Overlooked Open‐Shell Occurrences

open access: yesChemistry – A European Journal, EarlyView.
Why add another catalyst when the product itself holds the power to catalyze its own formation? Autocatalysis in synthetic chemistry enhances reaction efficiency and uncovers novel catalytic behavior across both closed‐shell and open‐shell systems, expanding reactivity and enabling innovative design strategies.
Jaspreet Kaur, Joshua P. Barham
wiley   +1 more source

Antisolvent crystallization of lithium hydroxide monohydrate: Significant factors and kinetics analysis

open access: yesThe Canadian Journal of Chemical Engineering, EarlyView.
Abstract Crystallization is the final stage in lithium hydroxide monohydrate (LiOH · H2O) production, and antisolvent crystallization offers a lower‐energy route compared with evaporative methods. In this study, we investigated bench‐scale ethanol‐based antisolvent crystallization of LiOH · H2O, and identified the significant impact parameter via a ...
Chentao He, Liuyin Xia
wiley   +1 more source

Well-posedness of non-autonomous degenerate parabolic equations under singular perturbations

open access: yesElectronic Journal of Differential Equations, 2016
This article concerns the asymptotic behavior of the following non-autonomous degenerate parabolic equation with singular perturbations defined on a bounded domain in $\mathbb{R}^n$, $$ \frac{\partial u}{\partial t}+\lambda u-\operatorname{div ...
Jingyu Wang, Yejuan Wang, Dun Zhao
doaj  

Box–Behnken optimization and ANN‐ANFIS integrated modelling for transesterification using thermally activated basic oxygen furnace slag catalyst

open access: yesThe Canadian Journal of Chemical Engineering, EarlyView.
Abstract Global energy demand and environmental concerns have intensified the search for renewable and sustainable energy sources. This study thus, focuses on optimizing the transesterification process of waste cooking oil (WCO) using thermally activated basic oxygen furnace slag catalyst calcined at 850°C (BOF 850). The optimization and modelling were
Johra S. Ali, Hillary L. Rutto
wiley   +1 more source

Linear and Two‐Dimensional Infrared Spectroscopy of the Multifunctional Vibrational Probe, 3‐(4‐Azidophenyl) Propiolonitrile. Deperturbing a Fermi Triad by Isotopic Substitution

open access: yesChemPhysChem, Volume 26, Issue 6, March 15, 2025.
Linear infrared spectroscopy combined with isotope labeling and density functional theory unravels the origin of a Fermi triad in a multifunctional vibrational chromophore. Ultrafast 2DIR‐spectroscopy reports directly on the dynamics and the intramolecular vibrational energy flow pathways in the isotopically deperturbed system. Abstract Infrared probes
Claudia Gräve   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

An Lp-approach for the study of degenerate parabolic equations

open access: yesElectronic Journal of Differential Equations, 2005
We give regularity results for solutions of a parabolic equation in non-rectangular domains $U=cup_{tin ] 0,1[}{ t} imes I_{t}$ with $I_{t}={x ...
Boubaker-Khaled Sadallah   +2 more
doaj  

Plasmakristall‐4 Experiment: 10 Years of Operation in Orbit

open access: yesContributions to Plasma Physics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Plasmakristall‐4 (PK‐4) is a microgravity complex plasma laboratory operated for 10 years on board the International Space Station. Its main purpose is the particle‐resolved investigation of generic condensed matter phenomena using strongly coupled suspensions of microparticles immersed in low‐pressure gas‐discharge plasmas.
M. Pustylnik   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Critical parameter equations for degenerate parabolic equations coupled via nonlinear boundary flux

open access: yesBoundary Value Problems, 2011
This paper deals with the critical parameter equations for a degenerate parabolic system coupled via nonlinear boundary flux. By constructing the self-similar supersolution and subsolution, we obtain the critical global existence parameter equation.
Xu Si, Song Zifen
doaj  

Enhancing hydrogen evolution reaction by harnessing bubble dynamics regulation: Principles, methods, and outlook

open access: yesDroplet, EarlyView.
Bubble dynamics pose critical bottlenecks to hydrogen evolution reaction efficiency, causing active site isolation, increased ohmic resistance, and concentration overpotential, especially at high current densities. This review comprehensively summarizes passive and active bubble manipulation strategies, elucidates their underlying principles, and ...
Ziwei Guo   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

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