Syntrophic Interactions Ameliorate Arsenic Inhibition of Solvent-Dechlorinating Dehalococcoides mccartyi. [PDF]
Interactions and nutrient exchanges among members of microbial communities are important for understanding functional relationships in environmental microbiology. We can begin to elucidate the nature of these complex systems by taking a bottom-up approach utilizing simplified, but representative, community members.
Gushgari-Doyle S +3 more
europepmc +5 more sources
Effects of Arsenic on Trichloroethene-Dechlorination Activities of Dehalococcoides mccartyi 195. [PDF]
Arsenic and trichloroethene (TCE) are among the most prevalent groundwater contaminants in the United States. Co-contamination of these two compounds has been detected at 63% of current TCE-contaminated National Priorities List sites. When in situ TCE reductive dechlorination is stimulated by the addition of fermentable substrates to generate a ...
Gushgari-Doyle S, Alvarez-Cohen L.
europepmc +7 more sources
Enantioselective Dechlorination of Polychlorinated Biphenyls in Dehalococcoides mccartyi CG1. [PDF]
A variety of agrochemicals and pharmaceuticals are chiral. Due to the enantioselectivity in biological processes, enantiomers of chiral compounds may have different environmental occurrences, fates, and ecotoxicologies. Many chiral organohalides exist in anaerobic or anoxic soils and sediments, and organohalide-respiring bacteria play a ...
Yu L +7 more
europepmc +4 more sources
Structural basis for tRNA modification by Elp3 from Dehalococcoides mccartyi. [PDF]
During translation elongation, decoding is based on the recognition of codons by corresponding tRNA anticodon triplets. Molecular mechanisms that regulate global protein synthesis via specific base modifications in tRNA anticodons are receiving increasing attention.
Glatt S +11 more
europepmc +5 more sources
Dehalococcoides mccartyi strain DCMB5 Respires a broad spectrum of chlorinated aromatic compounds. [PDF]
ABSTRACT Polyhalogenated aromatic compounds are harmful environmental contaminants and tend to persist in anoxic soils and sediments. Dehalococcoides mccartyi strain DCMB5, a strain originating from dioxin-polluted river sediment, was examined for its capacity to dehalogenate diverse chloroaromatic ...
Pöritz M +8 more
europepmc +4 more sources
Selective enrichment yields robust ethene-producing dechlorinating cultures from microcosms stalled at cis-dichloroethene. [PDF]
Dehalococcoides mccartyi strains are of particular importance for bioremediation due to their unique capability of transforming perchloroethene (PCE) and trichloroethene (TCE) to non-toxic ethene, through the intermediates cis-dichloroethene (cis-DCE ...
Anca G Delgado +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Draft Genome Sequences of the 1,2-Dichloropropane-Respiring Dehalococcoides mccartyi Strains RC and KS. [PDF]
Dehalococcoides mccartyi strains RC and KS respire toxic 1,2-dichloropropane to environmentally benign propene. Their genomes were sequenced with Ion Torrent technology, assembled, and annotated.
Higgins SA +2 more
europepmc +3 more sources
Inferring Gene Networks for Strains of Dehalococcoides Highlights Conserved Relationships between Genes Encoding Core Catabolic and Cell-Wall Structural Proteins. [PDF]
The interpretation of high-throughput gene expression data for non-model microorganisms remains obscured because of the high fraction of hypothetical genes and the limited number of methods for the robust inference of gene networks.
Cresten B Mansfeldt +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Abstract Cobalamin (B12), an essential nutrient and growth cofactor for many living organisms on Earth, can be fully synthesized only by selected prokaryotes in nature. Therefore, microbial communities related to B12 biosynthesis could serve as an example subsystem to disentangle the underlying ecological mechanisms balancing the function and taxonomic
Jiayin Zhou +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Dehalobacter can respire with chlorinated methanes (chloroform) and ethanes. Genome sequencing, proteome analyses and enzymatic assays identify TmrA as the responsible enzyme. It is organized in a larger membrane‐bound respiratory complex. RdhC, a protein encoded in the same operon, appears to be another membrane‐bound electron‐transferring protein but
Jesica M. Soder‐Walz +5 more
wiley +1 more source

