Results 91 to 100 of about 1,996,649 (342)
Translational PsychiatryDespite substantial efforts to unravel cognitive heterogeneity in ADHD, the examination of motivational variability, particularly delay aversion, remains limited.
Pilar Fernández-Martín +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Stuck in Time: Negative Income Shock Constricts the Temporal Window of Valuation Spanning the Future and the Past. [PDF]
PLoS ONE, 2016 Insufficient resources are associated with negative consequences including decreased valuation of future reinforcers. To determine if these effects result from scarcity, we examined the consequences of acute, abrupt changes in resource availability on ...
Warren K Bickel +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Collaborative Multiagent Closed‐Loop Motion Planning for Multimanipulator Systems
Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.This work presents a hierarchical multi‐manipulator planner, emphasizing highly overlapping space. The proposed method leverages an enhanced Dynamic Movement Primitive based planner along with an improvised Multi‐Agent Reinforcement Learning approach to ensure regulatory and mediatory control while ensuring low‐level autonomy. Experiments across varied
Tian Xu, Siddharth Singh, Qing Chang
wiley +1 more source
Delay discounting demonstrates lower impulsivity linked to a higher likelihood of succeeding at smoking cessation [PDF]
, 2023 Jerrius Jubran +3 more
openalex +1 more source
American Journal of Agricultural Economics, EarlyView.Abstract Popular society increasingly questions preferences that drive many resource allocations and production decisions, with many groups actively seeking to alter those preferences to achieve changes to resource use. Agricultural and applied economists, who are already equipped with excellent technical skills to undertake consumer preference and ...
Brian E. Roe
wiley +1 more source
Economics of land‐based carbon mitigation
American Journal of Agricultural Economics, EarlyView.Abstract Agricultural land holds tremendous potential to contribute to net zero greenhouse gas emission goals by providing low carbon renewable energy to displace fossil fuels and by serving as a sink for sequestering carbon in the soil with climate‐smart practices. This potential is, however, far from being realized.
Madhu Khanna
wiley +1 more source
Annals of Neurology, EarlyView.Objective The optimal treatment for distal medium vessel occlusion (DMVO) stroke remains uncertain, and evidence comparing endovascular therapy (EVT) with medical management (MM) is limited. We aimed to develop and validate a predictive modeling tool to assess individual treatment benefit in DMVO stroke using explainable counterfactual treatment ...
Mohamed F. Doheim +14 more
wiley +1 more source
The hippocampus encodes delay and value information during delay-discounting decision making
eLife, 2020 The hippocampus, a region critical for memory and spatial navigation, has been implicated in delay discounting, the decline in subjective reward value when a delay is imposed.
Akira Masuda +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Risk‐aware safe reinforcement learning for control of stochastic linear systems
Asian Journal of Control, EarlyView.Abstract This paper presents a risk‐aware safe reinforcement learning (RL) control design for stochastic discrete‐time linear systems. Rather than using a safety certifier to myopically intervene with the RL controller, a risk‐informed safe controller is also learned besides the RL controller, and the RL and safe controllers are combined together ...
Babak Esmaeili +2 more
wiley +1 more source
DIMINISHING MARGINAL VALUE AS DELAY DISCOUNTING [PDF]
Journal of the Experimental Analysis of Behavior, 1992 The fundamental law underlying economic demand and exchange is the tendency for value of marginal units to diminish with increasing amounts of a commodity. The present paper demonstrates that this law follows from three still‐more‐basic psychological assumptions: (a) limited consumption rate, (b) delay discounting, and (c) choice of highest valued ...
openaire +2 more sources