Results 61 to 70 of about 1,996,649 (342)
Individuals with cocaine use disorders are disproportionately affected by HIV/AIDS, partly due to higher rates of unprotected sex. Recent research suggests delay discounting of condom use is a factor in sexual HIV risk.
Matthew W Johnson +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Background Delay discounting has been proposed as a behavioral marker of substance use disorders. Innovative analytic approaches that integrate information from multiple neuroimaging modalities can provide new insights into the complex effects of drug ...
Christina S. Meade +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Behavioral trainings and manipulations to reduce delay discounting: A systematic review
In everyday decision-making, individuals make trade-offs between short-term and long-term benefits or costs. Depending on many factors, individuals may choose to wait for larger delayed reward, yet in other situations they may prefer the smaller ...
H. Scholten +5 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Correlational evidence has linked methamphetamine use and HIV sexual risk behavior, but the direct effects of methamphetamine on sexual desire and sexual decision making in humans have not been tested.
Meredith S. Berry +4 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Studies of delay discounting typically have involved choices between smaller, immediate outcomes and larger, delayed outcomes. In a study of delay discounting in humans, Green, Myerson, and Macaux (2005) added a period of time prior to both outcomes ...
Amanda L. Calvert +2 more
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Job satisfaction has differential associations with delay discounting and risk-taking
Low job satisfaction has been associated with both negative health and negative organizational outcomes. Knowledge on which factors influence job satisfaction remains limited.
Markus J. T. de Ruijter +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Many behaviors posing significant risks to public health are characterized by repeated decisions to forego better long-term outcomes in the face of immediate temptations.
Jillian M. Rung, G. Madden
semanticscholar +1 more source
The neurodevelopment of delay discounting for monetary rewards in pre-adolescent children
Children are found to exhibit high degrees of delay discounting compared with adults in many delay discounting studies, which might be due to the asynchronous development of “bottom-up” and “top-down” neural systems.
Mei Yu +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Hyperbolic discounting of delayed social interaction [PDF]
The temporal discounting literature has demonstrated that the loss in value for delayed outcomes is most accurately modeled using a hyperbolic discounting equation. The hyperbolic-shaped function not only describes the shape of discounting for monetary outcomes, but also for other tangibles, such as alcohol, candy, CDs, erotica, cigarettes, cocaine ...
Shawn R, Charlton +2 more
openaire +2 more sources
Delay discounting is a well-established risk factor for risky behaviors and the development of externalizing spectrum disorders. Building upon recent work that developed a novel cortical marker of delay discounting (C-DD) in adult samples, the objective ...
Nadia Bounoua +5 more
doaj +1 more source

