Results 41 to 50 of about 23,229 (258)

The effect of pylorus removal on delayed gastric emptying after pancreaticoduodenectomy: a meta-analysis of 2,599 patients.

PLoS ONE, 2014
BackgroundDelayed gastric emptying is a serious complication of pancreaticoduodenectomy. The effect of pylorus removal on delayed gastric emptying has not been well evaluated.Study designWe searched five databases (PubMed, EMBASE and the Cochrane Central
Wenming Wu, Xiafei Hong, Lilan Fu, Shanglong Liu, Lei You, Li Zhou, Yupei Zhao   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

DDX21 Enhances Radiosensitivity in Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma by Suppressing MK2‐Mediated DNA Damage Response

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
DDX21 suppresses MK2 activation by directly inhibiting Thr334 phosphorylation in a p38‐independent manner, thereby impairing DNA damage response. Clinically, patients with well‐differentiated tumors exhibiting high DDX21 expression are more likely to benefit from adjuvant radiotherapy, whereas those with low DDX21 levels are predisposed to ...
Tianru Yang, Ting Shen, Yanfang Qiu, Wei Zhang, Ziran Zheng, Jiayi Sun, Yuedi Yao, Mianfeng Yao, Jiang Li   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impact of Histopathological Response on Outcomes After Surgical Resection Following Carbon‐Ion Radiotherapy for Pancreatic Cancer With Arterial Involvement

Annals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aim Carbon‐ion radiotherapy (CIRT) provides superior dose distribution and higher biological effectiveness than conventional X‐ray radiotherapy and has emerged as a promising component of multidisciplinary treatment for advanced pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC).
Kenichiro Araki, Norio Kubo, Yuhei Miyasaka, Hayato Ikota, Ryo Muranushi, Mariko Tsukagoshi, Takamichi Igarashi, Masahiko Okamoto, Tatsuya Ohno, Ken Shirabe   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Association of pylorus preservation with outcomes of pancreaticoduodenectomy across the United States

Surgery Open Science
Background: Pylorus-preserving pancreaticoduodenectomy (PPPD) was developed to improve postoperative gastrointestinal function while maintaining oncologic adequacy.
Sona Mahrokhi, MD, Sara Sakowitz, MD, Esteban Aguayo, MD, Melissa Justo, MD, Robert Kropp, MD, Konmal Ali, BS, Barzin Badiee, Timothy R. Donahue, MD, Peyman Benharash, MD   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Delayed Gastric Emptying and Gastric Autoimmunity in Type 1 Diabetes [PDF]

Diabetes Care, 2002
OBJECTIVE—Delayed gastric emptying and/or gastrointestinal symptoms occur in 30–50% of diabetic patients. Known contributing factors are autonomic neuropathy and acute hyperglycemia, but the role of gastric autoimmunity has never been investigated, although 15–20% of type 1 diabetic patients exhibit parietal cell antibodies (PCAs).
de Block, C.E.M., De Leeuw, I.H., Pelckmans, P.A., Callens, D., Maday, E., Van Gaal, L.F.   +5 more
openaire   +3 more sources

ADNP‐Related Helsmoortel–Van der Aa Syndrome: A Review of the Literature and Clinical Recommendations for Assessment and Monitoring

American Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT ADNP‐related Helsmoortel–Van der Aa syndrome (ADNP‐related HVDAS) is a single gene form of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) caused by pathogenic sequence variants in the activity‐dependent neuroprotective protein (ADNP) gene. In addition to ASD, ADNP‐related HVDAS is associated with a wide range of cognitive, behavioral, and physical health ...
Jarrett Fastman, Ana Kolevzon, Paige Siper, Tess Levy, Jeffrey M. Saland, Yitzchak Frank, Robert Rapaport, Kayla Kupietzky, William E. Bennett Jr, Bruce Gelb, Sandra Bedrosian Sermone, Alexander Kolevzon   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Interleukin 10 Restores Gastric Emptying, Electrical Activity, and Interstitial Cells of Cajal Networks in Diabetic MiceSummary

Cellular and Molecular Gastroenterology and Hepatology, 2016
Background & Aims: Gastroparesis is a complication of diabetes characterized by delayed emptying of stomach contents and accompanied by early satiety, nausea, vomiting, and pain. No safe and reliable treatments are available.
Kyoung Moo Choi, Simon J. Gibbons, Lei Sha, Arthur Beyder, Pieter-Jan Verhulst, Gianluca Cipriani, Jessica E. Phillips, Anthony J. Bauer, Tamas Ordog, Jon J. Camp, Xin Ge, Adil E. Bharucha, David R. Linden, Joseph H. Szurszewski, Purna C. Kashyap, Gianrico Farrugia   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Enhancing Meat Quality Through Dietary Fiber: Insights Into the Gut Microbiota‐Derived Short‐Chain Fatty Acids‐Muscle Axis

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Dietary fiber (DF) modulates meat quality through the gut‐muscle axis by reshaping gut microbiota, improving intestinal integrity, reducing inflammation, and regulating muscle metabolism. These mechanisms influence muscle fiber characteristics and post‐mortem biochemistry, thereby enhancing tenderness, juiciness, color, flavor, and nutritional value of
Zeshan Zulfiqar, Muhammad Arslan Asif, Layla Al‐Mitib, Nabeela Ashiq, Haojie Wang, Yalei Cui, Boshuai Liu, Shucheng Huang, Yinghua Shi   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of Rikkunshi-to, a Traditional Japanese Medicine, on the Delay of Gastric Emptying Induced by NG-Nitro-L-arginine

Journal of Pharmacological Sciences, 2005
We evaluated the effects of Rikkunshi-to and several of its ingredients on the delay of gastric emptying induced by a nitric oxide (NO) synthase inhibitor, NG-nitro-L-arginine (L-NNA). After oral administration of L-NNA to rats, the gastric emptying rate
Toshitaka Kido, Yoichiro Nakai, Yoshio Kase, Iwao Sakakibara, Masaaki Nomura, Shuichi Takeda, Masaki Aburada   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hypoganglionosis in the gastric antrum causes delayed gastric emptying

Neurogastroenterology & Motility, 2019
AbstractBackgroundEnteric nervous system (ENS) abnormalities have been implicated in delayed gastric emptying but studies exploring potential treatment options are limited by the lack of an experimental animal model. We examined the ENS abnormalities in the mouse stomach associated with aging, developed a novel model of gastroparesis, and established a
Corey Baker, Minhal Ahmed, Katarina Cheng, Emily Arciero, Sukhada Bhave, Wing Lam N. Ho, Allan M. Goldstein, Ryo Hotta   +7 more
openaire   +3 more sources