Results 1 to 10 of about 250,664 (181)

Matching based on biological categories in Orangutans (Pongo abelii) and a Gorilla (Gorilla gorilla gorilla) [PDF]

open access: yesPeerJ, 2013
Following a series of experiments in which six orangutans and one gorilla discriminated photographs of different animal species in a two-choice touch screen procedure, Vonk & MacDonald (2002) and Vonk & MacDonald (2004) concluded that orangutans, but not
Jennifer Vonk
doaj   +4 more sources

Single-Subject Withdrawal Designs in Delayed Matching-to-Sample Procedures [PDF]

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Behavior Analysis, 2011
In most studies of delayed matching-to-sample (DMTS) and stimulus equivalence, the delay has remained fixed throughout a single experimental condition. We wanted to expand on the DMTS and stimulus equivalence literature by examining the effects of using titrating delays with different starting points during the establishment of conditional ...
Eilifsen, Christoffer, Arntzen, Erik
openaire   +5 more sources

CANTAB delayed matching to sample task performance in juvenile baboons. [PDF]

open access: yesJ Neurosci Methods, 2011
This study reports the administration of the Cambridge Neuropsychological Test Automated Battery system's delayed matching to sample (DMTS) task to juvenile baboons. Nine subjects (female=5, male=4) were trained with delay intervals ranging from 0 to 80s.
Rodriguez JS   +4 more
europepmc   +4 more sources

Reversing the signaled magnitude effect in delayed matching to sample: delay-specific remembering. [PDF]

open access: yesJ Exp Anal Behav, 2011
Pigeons performed a delayed matching‐to‐sample task in which large or small reinforcers for correct remembering were signaled during the retention interval. Accuracy was low when small reinforcers were signaled, and high when large reinforcers were signaled (the signaled magnitude effect).
White KG, Brown GS.
europepmc   +4 more sources

On the development and mechanics of delayed matching-to-sample performance. [PDF]

open access: yesJ Exp Anal Behav, 2011
Despite its frequent use to assess effects of environmental and pharmacological variables on short-term memory, little is known about the development of delayed matching-to-sample (DMTS) performance. This study was designed to examine the dimensions and dynamics of DMTS performance development over a long period of exposure to provide a more secure ...
Kangas BD, Berry MS, Branch MN.
europepmc   +4 more sources

Scopolamine impairs auditory delayed matching-to-sample performance in monkeys. [PDF]

open access: yesNeurosci Lett, 2008
Information concerning the major neurotransmitters critical for auditory memory is sparse. One possibility is the cholinergic system, important for performance in some tasks requiring visual short-term memory and attention [T.G. Aigner, M. Mishkin, The effects of physostigmine and scopolamine on recognition memory in monkeys, Behav. Neural. Biol.
Plakke B, Ng CW, Poremba A.
europepmc   +4 more sources

Disruption of delayed matching to sample [PDF]

open access: yesBulletin of the Psychonomic Society, 1981
Two pigeons were exposed to a 3-sec delayed matching-to-sample (DMTS) procedure. Following acquisition, reinforcement for sample responding was presented during the delay interval. After baseline recovery, a blackout procedure was instituted during the delay interval. Both procedures reduced the accuracy of responding on the DMTS task.
Gerald D. Lachter, Harriet Schlackman
openaire   +1 more source

Altered prefrontal beta oscillatory activity during removal of information from working memory in obsessive-compulsive disorder

open access: yesBMC Psychiatry, 2023
Background Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) is related to working memory impairment. Since patients with OCD have difficulty controlling their obsessive thoughts, removal of irrelevant information might be important in the pathophysiology of OCD ...
Young Jun Boo   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

TITRATING‐DELAY MATCHING‐TO‐SAMPLE IN THE PIGEON [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of the Experimental Analysis of Behavior, 2010
The titrating‐delay matching‐to‐sample (TDMTS) procedure offers researchers an additional behavioral task thought to capture some important features of remembering. In this procedure, the delay between sample offset and comparison onset adjusts as a function of the subject's performance.
Brian D, Kangas   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

A delay-specific differential outcomes effect in delayed matching to sample [PDF]

open access: yesLearning & Behavior, 2015
In delay-specific remembering, accuracy in delayed matching-to-sample tasks is enhanced after single delays or retention intervals relative to performance at other delays. In the differential-outcomes effect (DOE), accuracy is enhanced at all delays when the outcomes of correct choices are quantitatively or qualitatively different, compared to when ...
K Geoffrey, White, Rebecca J, Sargisson
openaire   +2 more sources

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