Results 11 to 20 of about 60,396 (259)

A delay-specific differential outcomes effect in delayed matching to sample [PDF]

open access: yesLearning & Behavior, 2015
In delay-specific remembering, accuracy in delayed matching-to-sample tasks is enhanced after single delays or retention intervals relative to performance at other delays. In the differential-outcomes effect (DOE), accuracy is enhanced at all delays when the outcomes of correct choices are quantitatively or qualitatively different, compared to when ...
K Geoffrey, White, Rebecca J, Sargisson
openaire   +2 more sources

Altered prefrontal beta oscillatory activity during removal of information from working memory in obsessive-compulsive disorder

open access: yesBMC Psychiatry, 2023
Background Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) is related to working memory impairment. Since patients with OCD have difficulty controlling their obsessive thoughts, removal of irrelevant information might be important in the pathophysiology of OCD ...
Young Jun Boo   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

REINFORCER EFFICACY IN A DELAYED MATCHING‐TO‐SAMPLE TASK [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of the Experimental Analysis of Behavior, 1998
Five domestic hens were exposed to a delayed matching‐to‐sample task. Conditions 1, 5, and 8 were variable‐delay conditions in which five delays (0.25, 1, 2, 4, and 8 s) from the red or green sample to the presentation of the red and green comparison stimuli were presented a number of times during each session. In the fixed‐delay condition (Condition 3)
R, Weavers, T M, Foster, W, Temple
openaire   +2 more sources

Familiarity, Active Memory And Pressure During A Delayed Matching-To-Sample Task In Tufted Capuchin Monkeys (Sapajus [Cebus] Apella) [PDF]

open access: yesAnimal Behavior and Cognition
Delayed matching-to-sample (DMTS) tasks are commonly used in the field of comparative cognition to study memory, including working memory. However, specific task demands vary across studies and species, and as such, DMTS tasks may engage different memory
Meghan J. Sosnowski, Sarah F. Brosnan
doaj   +1 more source

Correction: Performance in delayed non-matching to sample task predicts the diagnosis of obsessive–compulsive disorder

open access: yesTranslational Psychiatry, 2020
An amendment to this paper has been published and can be accessed via a link at the top of the paper.
Redwan Maatoug   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Changes in the own group bias across immediate and delayed recognition tasks

open access: yesSouth African Journal of Science, 2023
Face recognition is biased in favour of in-group identity, particularly strongly for race or ethnicity but to some extent also for sex and age.
Colin Tredoux   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Transfer of training from one working memory task to another: Behavioural and neural evidence

open access: yesFrontiers in Systems Neuroscience, 2015
N-back working memory (WM) tasks necessitate the maintenance and updating of dynamic rehearsal sets during performance. The delayed matching-to-sample (dMTS) task is another WM task, which in turn involves the encoding, maintenance, and retrieval of ...
Erin L. Beatty   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Rhesus monkeys see who they hear: spontaneous cross-modal memory for familiar conspecifics. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2011
Rhesus monkeys gather much of their knowledge of the social world through visual input and may preferentially represent this knowledge in the visual modality.
Ikuma Adachi, Robert R Hampton
doaj   +1 more source

Hippocampal subfield and medial temporal cortical persistent activity during working memory reflects ongoing encoding

open access: yesFrontiers in Systems Neuroscience, 2015
Previous neuroimaging studies support a role for the medial temporal lobes (MTL) in maintaining novel stimuli over brief working memory (WM) delays, and suggest delay period activity predicts subsequent memory.
Rachel K Nauer   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

A phase II single‐arm trial of memantine for prevention of cognitive decline during chemotherapy in patients with early breast cancer: Feasibility, tolerability, acceptability, and preliminary effects

open access: yesCancer Medicine, 2023
Background Cognitive difficulties have been described after chemotherapy for breast cancer, but there is no standard of care to improve cognitive outcomes in these patients.
Zev M. Nakamura   +21 more
doaj   +1 more source

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