Training conditional discriminations with fixed and titrated delayed matching to sample in children [PDF]
In a series of experiments, we investigated the effects of delayed matching-to-sample (DMTS) on responding in accordance with stimulus equivalence in children. In Experiment 1, 20 participants were assigned to either 3 s or 6 s DMTS.
Arntzen, Erik, Lian, Torunn
core +1 more source
Previous neuroimaging studies support a role for the medial temporal lobes (MTL) in maintaining novel stimuli over brief working memory (WM) delays, and suggest delay period activity predicts subsequent memory.
Rachel K Nauer +6 more
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Objectives This study aimed to investigate whether child marriage had causal effects on unmet needs for modern contraception, and unintended pregnancy, by estimating the marginal (population-averaged) treatment effect of child marriage.Design This study ...
Masamine Jimba +4 more
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Training and testing parameters in formation of stimulus equivalence: methodological issues [PDF]
Research on stimulus equivalence has been prominent for more than 40 years in behavior analysis. The present article will focus on issues related to methodological considerations in stimulus equivalence research.
Arntzen, Erik
core +1 more source
A Method to Train Marmosets in Visual Working Memory Task and Their Performance
Learning and memory processes are similarly organized in humans and monkeys; therefore, monkeys can be ideal models for analyzing human aging processes and neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimer’s disease.
Katsuki Nakamura +5 more
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Past trauma and future choices: Differences in discounting in low-income, urban African Americans [PDF]
BackgroundExposure to traumatic events is surprisingly common, yet little is known about its effect on decision making beyond the fact that those with post-traumatic stress disorder are more likely to have substance-abuse problems.
Berk-Clark, Carissa van den +3 more
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Electrophysiological evidence of a delay in the visual recognition process in young children
The present study analyzes the development of the visual recognition processing of the relevant stimulus in a Delayed Match-To-Sample task during the matching phase. To do so, Electroencephalograms of 170 subjects between 6 and 26 years old were recorded.
Catarina Isabel eBarriga-Paulino +3 more
doaj +1 more source
A comparison of the development of audiovisual integration in children with autism spectrum disorders and typically developing children [PDF]
This study aimed to investigate the development of audiovisual integration in children with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD). Audiovisual integration was measured using the McGurk effect in children with ASD aged 7–16 years and typically developing ...
A Karmiloff-Smith +32 more
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Perception of global facial geometry is modulated through experience [PDF]
Identification of personally familiar faces is highly efficient across various viewing conditions. While the presence of robust facial representations stored in memory is considered to aid this process, the mechanisms underlying invariant identification ...
Ramon, Meike
core +3 more sources
The Differential Outcomes Effect in Pigeons (Columba livia): Is It Truly Anticipatory? [PDF]
We used delay-interval interference to investigate the nature of the differential outcomes effect (DOE) in pigeons. Birds were trained on a delayed matching-to-sample (DMS) task under either common outcome or differential outcome conditions, and then ...
Marijn Kouwenhoven, Michael Colombo
doaj +1 more source

