Results 51 to 60 of about 8,681 (223)

Bamboo Medical Application: A State‐of‐the‐Art Review

Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
This review presents a structured classification of bamboo's current use in healthcare. It organizes applications into medical textiles and medical devices, with further divisions based on function and level of invasiveness. It also examines material utilization based on bamboo's structural role, highlighting how it supports both protective and ...
Haymanot Beza Lamesgin, Koosje van der Stoel, Vera Popovich, Paul Breedveld   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Assessment of the Influence of the Temperature in the Microwave-Assisted Alkaline Delignification of Vine Shoots

Chemical Engineering Transactions, 2018
The limitation of the fossil-resources has led the research to focus on the production of biomass-based fuels from lignocellulosic agricultural residues, as it is the case of the bio-ethanol.
Izaskun Davila, Patricia Gullon, Jalel Labidi, Vitaliy Budarin   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Precision Lignocellulosic Biorefinery: Process Regulation From Corn Stover to Products

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study presents a precision biorefinery framework that transforms corn stover into high‐value bioproducts through whole‐process regulation. Mechanical fractionation separates feedstock into parenchyma‐rich short fibers and vascular‐bundle‐dominant long fibers.
Xue‐Cheng Lin, Lan Wang, Tai‐Ran Pang, Ming‐Yuan Yin, Hong‐Zhang Chen   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of Hydroxyl Radical on the Selectivity of Delignification during Oxygen Delignification of Bamboo Pulp

BioResources, 2013
The main challenge in the oxygen delignification process is the improvement of selectivity. To further understand the effect of the amount of hydroxyl radicals on the selectivity of oxygen delignification, in this work, the hydroxyl radicals were generated by the improved Fenton reaction system and were quantified by UV spectrophotometry.
Shilin Cao, Xiaojuan Ma, Xiaolin Luo, Fang Huang, Liulian Huang, Lihui Chen   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Ultra‐Low Intensity Continuous Wave Laser Ablation Propulsion With Graphene‐Engineered Wood

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Graphene delignified wood converts continuous wave laser energy into thrust. Laser propulsion experiments in vacuum reveal the lowest laser ablation threshold intensities and the greatest density‐normalized specific impulse in literature. The results highlight graphene delignified wood as a potential efficient, sustainable, strong, and lightweight ...
Afnan S. M. Elmubasher, Rami Elkaffas, Mohamed Hamid Salim, Basel Altawil, Chanaka Sandaruwan, Shanavas Shajahan, Ahsan Baidar Bakht, Irfan Hussain, Blaise L. Tardy, Sean S. M. Swei, Yarjan Abdul Samad   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bionic Solar‐Powered Heavy Metal Trap for Eco‐Friendly Sludge Drying and Simultaneous Electricity Generation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Herein, we propose a solar‐powered heavy metal trap (SPHT) for sludge disposal. The indoor experiments demonstrated that the sludge water content decreased from 90 % to 31 %, coupled with a decrease in heavy metal content to 6 % at most. Furthermore, the designed SPHT generated an initial potential of 0.10 V, and monitoring this hydrovoltaic potential ...
Yanlin Li, Jinglan Wang, Hailin Gu, Zhen Yu, Fawei Lin, Cunku Dong, Ningning Cao, Miao Yu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enhancing Biogenic Formic Acid Production in the Modified OxFA Process by Acetonitrile Addition

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In this study, the beneficial effect of using acetonitrile as a co‐solvent in the modified OxFA process is shown, outperforming methanol, demonstrating improved reaction kinetics combined with high selectivity for the HPA‐2 (H5PV2Mo10O40) catalyzed oxidation of xylose to FA.
Jan‐Dominik H. Krueger, Pegah Saedi, Maximilian J. Poller, Alberto Collauto, Jason P. Hallett, David Robinson, Maxie M. Roessler, Jakob Albert   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reduced brightness variations by extended oxygen delignification [PDF]

, 2000
The kappa number reduction for softwood kraft pulps in an alkaline environment was studied with and without oxygen present. It was shown that the major part of the kappa number reduction in oxygen delignification stages is due to the reaction chemistry ...
Roost, C., Gellerstedt, Göran,, Larsson, P.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Closed‐Loop Radiative Cooling Mulch Upcycled From Agricultural Residues for Efficient Soil Heat–Water Stress Mitigation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Conventional passive radiative cooling films rely on costly feedstocks and energy‐intensive fabrication, with poor end‐of‐life compatibility in agriculture. To address this challenge, a sustainable radiative cooling mulch (SRCM) is developed from waste maize leaves via spontaneous hydrogen‐bond self‐assembly.
Hao Li, Dong Lv, Yang Fu, Cancheng Jiang, Wenqi Wang, Ze Li, Lin Liang, Jiayu Du, Jie Tan, Yihao Zhu, Wenjie Liu, Lamfeddal Kouisni, Kaixin Lin, Chi Yan Tso   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Description of oxygen-alkali delignification of kraft pulp using analysis of dissolved material [PDF]

The possibilities of estimating the performance chemistry of an industrial oxygen delignification process were studied by analyzing in detail dissolved pulp material and by using component material balances.
Salmela, Maria
core   +1 more source