Results 61 to 70 of about 1,662 (147)

Human T-Lymphotropic Virus (HTLV): Epidemiology, Genetic, Pathogenesis, and Future Challenges

Viruses
Human T-lymphotropic viruses (HTLVs) are deltaretroviruses infecting millions of individuals worldwide, with HTLV-1 and HTLV-2 being the most widespread and clinically relevant types.
Francesco Branda, Chiara Romano, Grazia Pavia, Viola Bilotta, Chiara Locci, Ilenia Azzena, Ilaria Deplano, Noemi Pascale, Maria Perra, Marta Giovanetti, Alessandra Ciccozzi, Andrea De Vito, Angela Quirino, Nadia Marascio, Giovanni Matera, Giordano Madeddu, Marco Casu, Daria Sanna, Giancarlo Ceccarelli, Massimo Ciccozzi, Fabio Scarpa   +20 more
doaj   +1 more source

HTLV screening and confirmatory testing among blood donors in São Paulo: A cross‐sectional study

Transfusion Medicine, EarlyView.
Abstract Introduction Human T‐cell lymphotropic virus types 1 and 2 (HTLV‐1/2) are transfusion‐transmissible retroviruses associated with severe diseases, and blood donor screening is mandatory in Brazil. Increasing HTLV‐related discard rates at our institution prompted this study to determine the prevalence and incidence of HTLV‐1/2 and to investigate
Suzete C. Ferreira, Anna S. Nishyia, Jerenice E. Ferreira, Claudia Di Lorenzo Oliveira, Cesar de Almeida‐Neto, Tila Fanciani, Katia C. Dantas, Juliana Derriga, Silvia Petrossi Gallo Polato, Nanci Salles, Vanderson Rocha, Alfredo Mendrone‐Junior   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Computational and Experimental Development of a Novel Multi‐Epitope Vaccine Candidate Against Bovine Leukaemia Virus

Veterinary Medicine and Science, Volume 12, Issue 4, July 2026.
This study designs a novel multi‐epitope vaccine against bovine leukaemia virus using immunoinformatics. The construct demonstrates high antigenicity, stability, and strong receptor binding, indicating its potential as an effective recombinant vaccine candidate for further experimental validation .
Yasaman Dini, Tohid Piri‐Gharaghie, Elahe Hamdi, Pegah Goodarzi, Ronak Ahmadi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

First Report of Bovine Leukemia Virus Infection in Yaks (Bos mutus) in China

BioMed Research International, Volume 2016, Issue 1, 2016., 2016
Enzootic bovine leukosis (EBL) is a chronic lymphosarcoma disease of cattle caused by bovine leukemia virus (BLV). No information is available concerning the epidemiology of BLV infection in yaks (Bos mutus). One thousand five hundred and eighty‐four serum samples from 610 black yaks and 974 white yaks from Gansu province, northwest China, were ...
Jian-Gang Ma, Wen-Bin Zheng, Dong-Hui Zhou, Si-Yuan Qin, Ming-Yang Yin, Xing-Quan Zhu, Gui-Xue Hu, Leon Spicer   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bovine Leukaemia Virus: Current Epidemiological Circumstance and Future Prospective

Viruses, 2021
Bovine leukaemia virus (BLV) is a deltaretrovirus that is closely related to human T-cell leukaemia virus types 1 and 2 (HTLV-1 and -2). It causes enzootic bovine leukosis (EBL), which is the most important neoplastic disease in cattle. Most BLV-infected
Marawan A. Marawan, Abdulaziz Alouffi, Suleiman El Tokhy, Sara Badawy, Ihsanullah Shirani, Ali Dawood, Aizhen Guo, Mashal M. Almutairi, Fahdah Ayed Alshammari, Abdelfattah Selim   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Silent pressure: Unveiling spinal lymphoma in horses and its parallels to other species

Equine Veterinary Education, Volume 38, Issue 5, Page 231-234, May 2026.
Summary Though the nervous system is an uncommon location for lymphoma, the disease should remain a differential diagnosis in some cases of ataxia in equids. Diagnosis of lymphoma can be challenging, although a combination of cytology, histopathology and immunophenotyping can aid in definitive diagnosis and therefore more accurately guide treatment and
H. E. Taylor, D. Luethy
wiley   +1 more source

Comparative Evaluation of Three Commercial Quantitative Real-Time PCRs Used in Japan for Bovine Leukemia Virus

Viruses, 2022
Bovine leukemia virus (BLV) is an oncogenic virus belonging to the genus Deltaretrovirus and is the causative agent of enzootic bovine leukosis. Proviral load (PVL) determined by real-time quantitative PCR (qPCR) is now widely used as an indicator of not
Syuji Yoneyama, Sota Kobayashi, Towa Matsunaga, Kaoru Tonosaki, Dongze Leng, Yusuke Sakai, Shinji Yamada, Atsushi Kimura, Toshihiro Ichijo, Hirokazu Hikono, Kenji Murakami   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

New Insights Into Retroviral Gag-Gag and Gag-Membrane Interactions

Frontiers in Microbiology, 2014
A critical aspect of viral replication is the assembly of virus particles, which aresubsequently released as progeny virus. While a great deal of attention has beenfocused on better understanding this phase of the viral life cycle, many aspects of ...
Jose eMaldonado, Jessica eMartin, Joachim eMueller, Wei eZhang, Louis eMansky   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Prevalence of human T-cell lymphotropic virus in blood donor screening at the Blood Center: a descriptive study, Mato Grosso, 2018-2021 [PDF]

Epidemiologia e Serviços de Saúde
Objectives: To describe the prevalence of human T-lymphotropic virus types 1 and 2 (HTLV-1/2) infection among blood donors at the Mato Grosso Blood Center between January 2018 and August 2021, as well as to report the demographic characteristics and ...
Pennsylvania Marinho Borralho, Eduarda Pavan, Francisco Kennedy Scofoni Faleiros de Azevedo, Cor Jesus Fernandes Fontes, Anmony Borralho de Figueiredo, Wagner Izidoro de Brito, Fernanda Rizzieri Yamanaka, Ruberlei Godinho de Oliveira   +7 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Real time-PCR, una herramienta útil para detectar copias del virus de la leucosis bovina [PDF]

, 2021
El virus de la leucosis bovina (BLV) es un retrovirus exógeno que pertenece al género Deltaretrovirus de la familia Retroviridae. Este virus envuelto infecta naturalmente a los linfocitos B causando la leucosis enzoótica bovina (LEB), una enfermedad que ...
Dolcini, Guillermina Laura
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