Results 61 to 70 of about 155,042 (401)

Delusions in Context [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
This open access book offers an exploration of delusions—unusual beliefs that can significantly disrupt people’s lives. Experts from a range of disciplinary backgrounds, including lived experience, clinical psychiatry, philosophy, clinical psychology, and cognitive neuroscience, discuss how delusions emerge, why it is so difficult to give them up, what
openaire   +3 more sources

Can delusions play a protective role?

open access: yes, 2018
After briefly reviewing some of the empirical and philosophical literature suggesting that there may be an adaptive role for delusion formation, we discuss the results of a recent study consisting of in-depth interviews with people experiencing delusions.
Rachel Gunn, L. Bortolotti
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Comparison of Large Language Model with Aphasia

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Large language models (LLMs) answer almost all questions fluently but often inaccurately, which resembles a specific type of aphasia in humans. Using a data‐driven analysis called energy landscape analysis, this study reveals similarities in the internal information dynamics between LLMs and the brains of humans with receptive aphasia, such as Wernicke'
Takamitsu Watanabe   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hallucinations and Delusions as Low-Quality Attributions: Influencing Factors and Proposal for Their Analysis

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2021
Hallucinations and delusions, in keeping with the distress accompanying them, are major features in the diagnosis of psychosis in international classifications. In spite of their human and clinical importance, the concepts are unclear.
Juan F. Rodríguez-Testal   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

PlantGPT: An Arabidopsis‐Based Intelligent Agent that Answers Questions about Plant Functional Genomics

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
PlantGPT integrates 60 000+ plant research articles with Arabidopsis phenotype‐gene data through retrieval‐augmented generation and fine‐tuning of Llama3‐8B. This open‐source, specialized AI system outperforms general large language models in plant gene‐phenotype relationships, establishing a new paradigm for functional genomics research and molecular ...
Ruixiang Zhang   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Developing hypnotic analogues of clinical delusions : Mirrored-self misidentification [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Introduction. Despite current research interest in delusional beliefs, there are no viable models for studying delusions in the laboratory. However, hypnosis offers a technique for creating transient delusions that are resistant to challenge.
Barnier, Amanda   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

Large Language Model‐Based Chatbots in Higher Education

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, Volume 7, Issue 3, March 2025.
The use of large language models (LLMs) in higher education can facilitate personalized learning experiences, advance asynchronized learning, and support instructors, students, and researchers across diverse fields. The development of regulations and guidelines that address ethical and legal issues is essential to ensure safe and responsible adaptation
Defne Yigci   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

COVID-19 pandemic and first episode of psychosis: Clinical characteristics

open access: yesEuropean Psychiatry, 2021
Introduction The rapid spread of the SARS‐CoV‐2 pandemic among the world poses challenges to the management of both physical and mental health. This unexpected situation could predict an exacerbation of anxiety, depressions, obsessions, and even ...
L. Brahmi   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

ChatMolData: A Multimodal Agent for Automatic Molecular Data Processing

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
While large language models (LLMs) struggle with molecular data due to single‐modality limitations, ChatMolData—a multimodal agent for processing databases, images, structure files, and documents—is presented. It combines LLMs with tools for retrieval, structuring, prediction, visualization, and search, achieving > 90% accuracy across 128 tasks.
Yi Yu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cognitive behavioural treatment of insomnia in individuals with persistent persecutory delusions: A pilot trial [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Background and ObjectivesInsomnia is a putative causal factor for persecutory thinking. Recent epidemiological studies show a strong association of insomnia and paranoia.
Freeman, Daniel   +2 more
core   +1 more source

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