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The medically important dematiaceous fungi and their identification

Mycoses, 1991
Summary.Dematiaceous fungi include a large group of organisms that are darkly pigmented (dark brown, olivaceous, or black). In most cases the pigment is melanin, and specifically, dihydroxyna‐phthalene melanin. The diseases produced include chromoblastomycosis, eumycotic mycetoma, and phaeohyphomycosis.
D. M. Dixon, Annemarie Polak‐Wyss
exaly   +3 more sources

From phaeohyphomycosis to disseminated chromoblastomycosis: A retrospective study of infections caused by dematiaceous fungi

Médecine Et Maladies Infectieuses, 2018
OBJECTIVE Infections caused by dematiaceous fungi are more common in tropical and subtropical areas. We aimed to describe the clinical, microbiological and therapeutic aspects of case patients diagnosed at a University Hospital located on an Indian Ocean
G Jouvion, S Bretagne, N Zemali
exaly   +2 more sources

Therapy of infections caused by dematiaceous fungi

Expert Review of Anti-Infective Therapy, 2005
Dematiaceous fungi are responsible for a wide variety of clinical syndromes, from local infections due to trauma, to disseminated infection in immunocompromised patients. These fungi are unique owing to the presence of melanin in their cell walls, which imparts the characteristic dark color to their spores and hyphae.
Sanjay Revankar
exaly   +3 more sources

Dematiaceous fungi mimicking a conjunctival melanoma.

Ophthalmic Plastic & Reconstructive Surgery, 2013
An 85-year-old, immunocompetent man was referred to the authors due to the presence of an enlarging, pigmented mass of the conjunctiva concerning for a conjunctival melanoma. Wide excision of the mass revealed a pigmented or "dematiaceous" fungus. He was treated with topical natamycin, and the lesion healed well without any evidence of recurrence ...
H. Moss   +4 more
semanticscholar   +3 more sources

In vitro evaluation of terbinafine and itraconazole against dematiaceous fungi

Medical Mycology, 1998
Two hundred and three isolates representing 15 species of filamentous ascomycetes were evaluated against terbinafine and itraconazole using a modification of the NCCLS M27-A standard reference method for yeasts. The MIC ranges and geometric means were similar, although terbinafine tended to have the lowest values. The loculoIascomycete clade tested had
M R Mcginnis
exaly   +5 more sources

Dematiaceous fungi

2018
Abstract The dematiaceous fungal pathogens, classified by their darkly pigmented hyphae, cause infection in both immunosuppressed and immunocompetent individuals. Infections may present as chromoblastomycosis, mycetoma, and a spectrum of phaeohyphomycoses varying in severity. The route of infection may be through traumatic inoculation,
Catriona L Halliday   +2 more
exaly   +2 more sources

Impairment of Immune Response against Dematiaceous Fungi in Card9 Knockout Mice

Mycopathologia, 2016
Dematiaceous fungi are a large group of pathogens that can cause a wide range of diseases in both immunocompetent and immunocompromised hosts. Based on our previous finding of caspase recruitment domain-containing protein 9 (CARD9) mutations in patients with subcutaneous phaeohyphomycosis caused by Phialophora verrucosa (P.
Weiwei Wu   +6 more
semanticscholar   +4 more sources

Infections Caused by Dematiaceous Fungi: Chromoblastomycosis and Phaeohyphomycosis

Infectious Disease Clinics of North America, 1988
Because of the increased incidence of infections caused by dematiaceous fungi, it is important to clearly define the conceptual basis for the clinical nomenclature for infections caused by these fungi. When considering dematiaceous fungal infections, there is a continuum of diseases that can be separated into the three categories of chromoblastomycosis,
R C, Fader, M R, McGinnis
openaire   +2 more sources

Keratomycosis: clinical and microbiologic experience with dematiaceous fungi

Ophthalmology, 2000
To assess the significance of dematiaceous fungi in the causation of keratomycosis.Retrospective, noncomparative case series.Eighty-eight cases of dematiaceous fungal keratitis seen at the L. V. Prasad Eye Institute, Hyderabad, India from January 1991 through December 1996.Only culture-proven cases were analyzed.Predisposing factors, clinical ...
P, Garg   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Emerging Dematiaceous and Hyaline Fungi Causing Keratitis in a Tertiary Care Centre From North India.

Cornea, 2020
PURPOSE To report rare dematiaceous and hyaline fungal pathogens causing fungal keratitis (FK) at our center and review the published literature in this field.
Anup K. Ghosh   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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