Results 51 to 60 of about 3,826 (235)

Tissue composition of sponges from the Weddell Sea, Antarctica: not much meat on the bones [PDF]

open access: yes, 1995
The tissue of 31 demosponge and 7 hexachnelhd species was analyzed for its composition of organic and lnorganic matter With one excephon (Hahclona cf gausaana) inorganic matter i e n~ostly the siliceous skeleton, accounted for most of the dry weight ...
Barthel, Dagmar
core   +1 more source

A horizontal gene transfer supported the evolution of an early metazoan biomineralization strategy

open access: yesBMC Evolutionary Biology, 2011
Background The synchronous and widespread adoption of the ability to biomineralize was a defining event for metazoan evolution during the late Precambrian/early Cambrian 545 million years ago.
Wörheide Gert   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Biodiversity of Spongosorites coralliophaga (Stephens, 1915) on coral rubble at two contrasting cold-water coral reef settings [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
The authors would like to thank Bill Richardson (Master), the crew of the RRS James Cook, Will Handley and the Holland-I ROV team. We also thank all the specialists in taxonomy that provided important help with identification of species: Professor Paul ...
Henry, Lea-Anne   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Surface Microornamentation of Demosponge Sterraster Spicules, Phylogenetic and Paleontological Implications

open access: yesFrontiers in Marine Science, 2020
Siliceous spicules in demosponges exist in a variety of shapes, some of which look like minute spheres of glass. They are called “sterrasters” when they belong to the Geodiidae family (Tetractinellida order) and “selenasters” when they belong to the ...
Paco Cárdenas
doaj   +1 more source

Discovery of missing link between demosponges and hexactinellids confirms palaeontological model of sponge evolution

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2017
The two major extant groups of siliceous sponges, Demospongiae and Hexactinellida, are generally regarded as sister groups forming the clade Silicea, although the nature of their last common ancestor is uncertain.
Joseph P. Botting   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Affinities of the family Sollasellidae (Porifera, Demospongiae). II. Molecular evidence [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
This is the second part of a revision and re-classification of the demosponge family Sollasellidae, and an example of a successful use of combined morphological and molecular data. Sollasella had been a poorly known, long forgotten taxon, placed incertae
Degnan, Bernard M.   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

The Evolutionary Origin of the Runx/CBFbeta Transcription Factors – Studies of the Most Basal Metazoans [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
BACKGROUND. Members of the Runx family of transcriptional regulators, which bind DNA as heterodimers with CBFβ, are known to play critical roles in embryonic development in many triploblastic animals such as mammals and insects.
Eisenstein, Miriam   +9 more
core   +3 more sources

Early evolution of the LIM homeobox gene family

open access: yesBMC Biology, 2010
Background LIM homeobox (Lhx) transcription factors are unique to the animal lineage and have patterning roles during embryonic development in flies, nematodes and vertebrates, with a conserved role in specifying neuronal identity.
Degnan Bernard M   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Potential for host-symbiont communication via neurotransmitters and neuromodulators in an aneural animal, the marine sponge Amphimedon queenslandica

open access: yesFrontiers in Neural Circuits, 2023
Interkingdom signalling within a holobiont allows host and symbionts to communicate and to regulate each other’s physiological and developmental states.
Xueyan Xiang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Archaeal diversity in deep-sea sediments estimated by means of different Terminal-Restriction Fragment Length Polymorphisms (T-RFLP) protocols [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Despite the increasing recognition of the quantitative importance of Archaea in all marine systems, the protocols for a rapid estimate of Archaeal diversity patterns in deep-sea sediments have been only poorly tested yet.
Danovaro, Roberto   +3 more
core   +1 more source

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