Results 101 to 110 of about 5,722 (223)

Small Intestinal Bacterial Overgrowth Following Gastrointestinal Cancer Surgery: Current Evidence and Future Perspectives

Annals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Small intestinal bacterial overgrowth (SIBO) has recently gained increasing attention as a potential cause of postoperative gastrointestinal symptoms following gastrointestinal cancer surgery. Surgical procedures can disrupt normal gastrointestinal physiology through anatomical reconstruction, impaired motility, reduced gastric acid secretion,
Toru Aoyama, Haruhiko Cho, Takaki Yoshikawa   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Overcoming the Nyquist Limit in Molecular Hyperspectral Imaging by Reinforcement Learning

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
Explorative spectral acquisition guide automatically selects informative spectral bands to optimize downstream tasks, outperforming full‐spectrum acquisition. The selected hyperspectral data are used for tasks such as unmixing and segmentation. BandOptiNet encodes selection states and outputs optimal bands to guide spectral acquisition. Recent advances
Xiaobin Tang, Yongqing Zhang, Xinyu Deng, Hyeon Jeong Lee, Delong Zhang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chemical Synthesis and Functional Screening of an 800 000‐Member Library Using a Peptide‐Pairing Strategy

Angewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
Chemical peptide synthesis allows the generation of structurally highly diverse compounds suited for ligand development, but current methods in parallel peptide synthesis limit the achievable library size to a few thousand. A strategy is presented based on combinatorial pairing of short peptides via disulfide linkage that enables the generation and ...
Anne Zarda, Xingwang Deng, Edward Will, Thomas Emel, Maylin Romero, Christian Heinis   +5 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Functionalized TiO2 Catalysts: Revolutionary Candidate for Low‐Temperature MgH2 and Prospects for Intelligent Integration

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
Recent advances in TiO2 modification strategies: structure regulation and composite engineering for improved activity and functionality. TiO2 has emerged as a pivotal catalyst for enhancing MgH2, a high‐capacity solid‐state hydrogen storage material, owing to its structural versatility.
Xiaopeng Chu, Jinghao Wang, Haojie Shi, Chuanxin Peng, Jiacheng Qi, Ge Gao, Guoquan Na, Haibo Yu, Kela Xiao, Gangqiang Wu, Zhendong Yao   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Multistrategy AI‐Assisted Consensus Screening Pipeline for Discovery of Candidate p53 Monomer Binders

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
An ultra‐fast small‐sample AI consensus pipeline combines co‐folding and docking to target structure‐lacking p53 monomers. Its optimal mini‐protein binder shows robust interfacial affinity and promising druggability, supplying unprecedented antitumor p53 templates.
Ningyao Li, Xueyi Liu, Qiuyue Li, Chengfeng Yue, Xin Li, Yugang Huang, Xin Deng, Junfei Zhang, Xue Liang, Guodong Ye   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bronchoscope Tip Localization With Learned Airway Constraints and an Open Source Simulator

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
BronchoLoc addresses feature‐poor bronchoscopic imaging by combining monocular video with a preoperative CT graph to estimate 3D camera location. A local tracker identifies candidate branches, while a sequence‐aware global module refines the trajectory. Demonstrating sub‐centimeter accuracy across synthetic and phantom datasets, this framework advances
Emanuele Nicotra, James Davies, Bibhu Sharma, Adrienne Ji, Kefan Zhu, Phuoc Thien Phan, Nigel H. Lovell, Thanh Nho Do   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

AI‐Powered 3D Liver Fat Volumetric Map for Clinical‐Grade Steatosis Assessment From Cross‐Modality MRI

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
An automated, AI‐powered system generates a 3D liver fat volumetric map for precise fat fraction quantification from MRI. By overcoming manual analysis constraints, it provides high‐fidelity spatial characterization of steatosis. This graphical abstract highlights a clinically robust framework that enables efficient, anatomically informed assessment ...
Bincan Deng, Yingyun Gong, Xiao Wang, Xinxi Wang, Dingding Chen, Chen Xuan, Qing Xu, Hongwen Zhou, Yuwen Cui, Manuel Doblare   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Trace Elements Genetics: A Potential Role in Treatment‐Resistant Major Psychoses and Related Traits?

American Journal of Medical Genetics Part B: Neuropsychiatric Genetics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Trace elements are pivotal to key biological processes, with possible effects on psychopathology. We investigated the hypothesis of shared genetic factors between trace elements levels, treatment resistance and related traits. We used genome‐wide summary statistics for trace elements blood concentration, treatment‐resistant depression (TRD ...
Chiara Fabbri, Alessandro Serretti, Marco Menchetti, Benedetta Vai, Francesco Benedetti, Lidia Fortaner‐Uyà, Concetta Crisafulli   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ac‐SDKP modulates apoptosis via HSP27 and the FAS/FASL and mitochondrial axes

Animal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
Schematic diagram of Ac‐SDKP regulating the FAS/FASL and mitochondrial apoptosis pathways via HSP27. Ac‐SDKP inhibits HSP27 expression, activates the FAS/FASL pathway and Caspase‐3 signaling, increases Caspase‐8 and Caspase‐3 expression, and induces cell apoptosis.
Wenxin Guo, Jinyin Yan, Wenli Li, Jin Wang, Lu Liu, Chengmei Zhang, Wei Cao, Shanshan Yao, Haibo Gong, Yi He, Zihan Zhou, Siyan Chen, Li Feng, Haijing Deng   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Petal to the metal: The slow road to automating large‐scale phenology labeling for herbarium specimens

Applications in Plant Sciences, EarlyView.
Abstract Premise Herbarium specimens represent critical historical records of plant phenology, yet automating annotation of reproductive structures remains challenging given the diversity of floral morphologies, specimen age and quality, and image quality.
Erin L. Grady, Raphael LaFrance, Daijiang Li, Russell Dinnage, Ellen G. Denny, John Deck, Robert P. Guralnick   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source