Results 21 to 30 of about 238 (213)

Dense Plasma Focus Modeling

open access: yes, 2016
The mechanisms for pinch formation in Dense Plasma Focus (DPF) devices, with the generation of high-energy ions beams and subsequent neutron production over a relatively short distance, are not fully understood. Here we report on high-fidelity 2D and 3D numerical magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) simulations using the LA-COMPASS code to study the pinch ...
Hui Li   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Super-strong magnetic field-dominated ion beam dynamics in focusing plasma devices

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2022
High energy density physics is the field of physics dedicated to the study of matter and plasmas in extreme conditions of temperature, densities and pressures.
A. Morace   +23 more
doaj   +1 more source

Discussion of plasma focus parameters and gain/loss energy ‎processes for a designed plasma focus device

open access: yesSt. Petersburg Polytechnical University Journal: Physics and Mathematics
In this research, a design for a dense plasma focus device has been developed, the plasma-focus parameters and the processes of gain/loss energy have been studied using the Lee code.
Nassif Alaa, Sahyouni Walid, Zeidan Ola
doaj   +1 more source

Atmospheric Influence on the Structural and Mechanical Properties of TiN Coating Deposited on NiTi Shape Memory Alloy via Mather-Type Dense Plasma Focus [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Advanced Materials in Engineering
Introduction and Objectives: Nickel-titanium alloys have poor hardness and tribological properties. There is a possibility of loosening caused by wear while using these alloys for medical applications such as artificial bone joints.
Mahdiyeh Soltanalipour   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dense Plasma Focus-Based Nanofabrication of III–V Semiconductors: Unique Features and Recent Advances

open access: yesNanomaterials, 2015
The hot and dense plasma formed in modified dense plasma focus (DPF) device has been used worldwide for the nanofabrication of several materials. In this paper, we summarize the fabrication of III–V semiconductor nanostructures using the high fluence ...
Onkar Mangla   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

On the failure of neutron yield scaling in the dense plasma focus

open access: yesPhysics of Plasmas, 2023
The observed scaling of neutron yield in the dense plasma focus (DPF) as the fourth power of the current in the plasma was the principal driver of the growth of DPF research in its early days. Subsequent discovery of failure of this scaling law was also the principal reason for its abandonment by major laboratories.
openaire   +2 more sources

On the representation of dense plasma focus as a circuit element [PDF]

open access: yesPhysics of Plasmas, 2021
The dense plasma focus is a plasma discharge powered by a capacitor bank. Standard diagnostics include the measurement of the time derivative of the current through and the voltage across its connections with the capacitor bank. Interpretation of this diagnostic data often involves some assumptions regarding the representation of the dense plasma focus
openaire   +2 more sources

Oxidative Stress, Atherogenic Dyslipidemia, and Cardiovascular Risk

open access: yesBiomedicines, 2023
Oxidative stress is the consequence of an overproduction of reactive oxygen species (ROS) that exceeds the antioxidant defense mechanisms. Increased levels of ROS contribute to the development of cardiovascular disorders through oxidative damage to ...
Jelena Vekic   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Plasma Deflection Interrupter for Pulsed Power Applications

open access: yesInstruments, 2018
A plasma-based opening switch, capable of handling kiloampere currents at kilovolt potentials on the microsecond timescale, is described and characterized.
Nathan Majernik   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Reciprocal control of viral infection and phosphoinositide dynamics

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Phosphoinositides, although scarce, regulate key cellular processes, including membrane dynamics and signaling. Viruses exploit these lipids to support their entry, replication, assembly, and egress. The central role of phosphoinositides in infection highlights phosphoinositide metabolism as a promising antiviral target.
Marie Déborah Bancilhon, Bruno Mesmin
wiley   +1 more source

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