A swarm intelligence-driven hybrid framework for brain tumor classification with enhanced deep features [PDF]
Accurate automated classification of brain tumors from magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is essential for early diagnosis and treatment. This study presents a hybrid framework combining Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) deep features, Large Margin ...
Aynur Yonar
doaj +2 more sources
Deep neural networks (DNNs) have been successfully deployed in widespread domains, including healthcare applications. DenseNet201 is a new DNN architecture used in healthcare systems (i.e., presence detection of the surgical tool).
Khalid Adam Ismail Hammad +2 more
exaly +3 more sources
Lesion detection using artificial intelligence models in MR images of prostate cancer and prostatitis patients and comparison of model performance [PDF]
AimThe diagnosis of prostate cancer and prostatitis becomes challenging when using biparametric Magnetic Resonance (MR) images. This research investigates deep learning models to assess their capability for improving diagnostic accuracy and assisting ...
Muhammed Kaya +4 more
doaj +2 more sources
Multi-scale feature pyramid network with bidirectional attention for efficient mural image classification. [PDF]
Mural image recognition plays a critical role in the digital preservation of cultural heritage; however, it faces cross-cultural and multi-period style generalization challenges, compounded by limited sample sizes and intricate details, such as losses ...
Shulan Wang +3 more
doaj +2 more sources
Artificial Intelligence Model Assists Knee Osteoarthritis Diagnosis via Determination of K-L Grade [PDF]
Background: Knee osteoarthritis (KOA) affects 37% of individuals aged ≥ 60 years in the national health survey, causing pain, discomfort, and reduced functional independence. Methods: This study aims to automate the assessment of KOA severity by training
Joo Chan Choi +3 more
doaj +2 more sources
PLDC-Net: A Domain-Specific Base Model for Plant Leaf Disease Classification Domain Adaptation Tasks. [PDF]
ABSTRACT Plant diseases are the cause of heavy losses of crop production and, therefore, a big contributor to food shortages. Identifying these diseases as early as possible is important to limit the negative effects that these diseases have on the yields, as slow response time will lead to the spread of diseases and further loss.
Richter DJ, Kim K.
europepmc +2 more sources
Effectiveness of Automatic Detection of Osteoarthritis using Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) Method with DenseNet201 on Digital Images of Knee Joint Radiography [PDF]
The manual detection of osteoarthritis using Kellgren Lawrence system depends on experience and agreement between doctors. The study was conducted to develop DenseNet201 to assist doctors in making a diagnosis of osteoarthritis grading.
Nurfadhillah Dea +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Optimization of Vehicle Object Detection Based on UAV Dataset: CNN Model and Darknet Algorithm
This study was conducted to identify several types of vehicles taken using drone technology or Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAV). The introduction of vehicles from above an altitude of more than 300-400 meters that pass the highway above ground level ...
Abdul Haris Rangkuti, Varyl Hasbi Athala
doaj +1 more source
The exponential growth of deep learning networks has enabled us to handle difficult tasks, even in the complex field of medicine with small datasets. In the sphere of treatment, they are particularly significant.
Peshraw Ahmed Abdalla +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Computer-Aided Diagnosis of Laryngeal Cancer Based on Deep Learning with Laryngoscopic Images
Laryngeal cancer poses a significant global health burden, with late-stage diagnoses contributing to reduced survival rates. This study explores the application of deep convolutional neural networks (DCNNs), specifically the Densenet201 architecture, in ...
Zhi-Hui Xu +5 more
doaj +1 more source

