Results 151 to 160 of about 10,400,724 (310)

Epigenetic silencing of the liver‐specific lncRNA LUNAR promotes liver cancer progression via NOTCH activation

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
LUNAR is a liver‐specific long noncoding RNA (lncRNA) that is highly expressed in normal liver but becomes epigenetically silenced in hepatocellular carcinoma through promoter hypermethylation. Loss of LUNAR is associated with NOTCH activation, epithelial–mesenchymal transition, and metastasis, whereas restoring LUNAR restrains metastatic progression ...
Se Ha Jang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intrapatient tumour heterogeneity and clonal evolution in an autopsy study of metastatic salivary gland cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Tumour heterogeneity and clonal evolution of metastatic salivary gland cancer were evaluated in two patients with adenoid carcinoma and one patient with myoepithelial carcinoma. Radiology‐guided autopsy enabled multi‐region sampling (total samples n = 149), followed by whole‐genome sequencing and phylogenetic reconstruction (17 tumour samples, 4–7 per ...
Gerben Lassche   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

RDX Compression, α→ γ Phase Transition, and Shock Hugoniot Calculations from Density-Functional-Theory-Based Molecular Dynamics Simulations

open access: yes, 2016
Prediction of the density and lattice compression properties of the α and γ phases of the hexahydro-1,3,5-trinitro-1,3,5-s-triazine (RDX) crystal and of the low-pressure α → γ phase transition upon pressure increase are general tests used to assess the ...
Betsy M. Rice (1463527)   +1 more
core   +1 more source

Neural Density Functional Theory of Liquid-Gas Phase Coexistence

open access: yesPhysical Review X
We use supervised machine learning together with the concepts of classical density functional theory to investigate the effects of interparticle attraction on the pair structure, thermodynamics, bulk liquid-gas coexistence, and associated interfacial ...
Florian Sammüller   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Somatostatin receptor 4 (SSTR4) is a tumor suppressor in cutaneous and head & neck squamous cell carcinomas

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This study identifies somatostatin receptor 4 (Sstr4) as a critical tumor suppressor against skin and head/neck cancers (HNSCC, cSCC, and BCC). The loss of Sstr4 removes a check on cell growth, causing hyperactivation of the MAPK‐ERK signaling pathway (↑).
Ali Taqvi   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Perturbative ensemble density functional theory applied to charge transfer excitations

open access: yes
Charge transfer (CT) excitation energies are known to be challenging for standard time-dependent (TD) density functional theory (DFT) calculations. Perturbative ensemble DFT (pEDFT) was suggested as an easy-to-implelemt, low-cost alternative to TDDFT ...
Kronik, Leeor, Amoyal, Gil S, Gould, Tim
core   +1 more source

Mechanisms and therapeutic opportunities of the ribotoxic stress response in cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Cancer cells' high translational demand creates opportunities to therapeutically target ribosome function. Ribosome stalling and collisions activate ZAKα and the ribotoxic stress response (RSR), which can trigger rapid, p53‐independent apoptosis in cancer.
Anastassiya Kim   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Study on Vapor-Liquid Nucleation Rates for n-Alcohols by Density Functional Theory

open access: yes, 2010
The statistical associating fluid theory (SAFT) in conjunction with the Weeks-Chandler-Anderson (WCA) approximation for intermolecular interaction is employed to construct a non-uniform equation of state (EOS) for n-alcohols. The molecular parameters for
Li Xiaosen, Wu Huijie
core   +1 more source

Machine learning for improved density functional theory thermodynamics

open access: yesScientific Reports
The predictive accuracy of density functional theory (DFT) for alloy formation enthalpies is often limited by intrinsic energy resolution errors, particularly in ternary phase stability calculations.
Sergei I. Simak   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The VHL tumor suppressor at the crossroad of protein folding, aggregation, and cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Mutations, environmental stress, and chaperone dysfunction can destabilize pVHL, promoting its conversion from the native folded state into amyloid‐like assemblies. This transition may contribute to protein storage, cell dormancy, survival, and drug resistance.
Lara Abad   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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