Results 41 to 50 of about 10,862,879 (307)

Elevating Density Functional Theory to Chemical Accuracy for Water Simulations through a Density-Corrected Many-Body Formalism [PDF]

open access: yes, 2021
Density functional theory (DFT) has been extensively used to model the properties of water. Albeit maintaining a good balance between accuracy and efficiency, no density functional has so far achieved the degree of accuracy necessary to correctly predict
Eleftherios, Lambros   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Implicit density-functional theory [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review A, 2006
A fermion ground state energy functional is set up in terms of particle density, relative pair density, and kinetic energy tensor density. It satisfies a minimum principle if constrained by a complete set of compatibility conditions. A partial set, which thereby results in a lower bound energy under minimization, is obtained from the solution of model ...
Liu, Bin, Percus, Jerome K.
openaire   +2 more sources

Density-functional fluctuation theory of crowds

open access: yesNature Communications, 2018
Tools from statistical physics can be used to investigate a large variety of fields ranging from economics to biology. Here the authors first adapt density-functional theory to predict the distributions of crowds in new environments and then validate ...
J. Felipe Méndez-Valderrama   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Current-density functional theory for bosonic superfluids

open access: yesJournal of Physics Communications, 2023
A finite-temperature current-density functional theory for bosonic superfluids (sf-CDFT) in the thermal equilibrium state is proposed herein. In the sf-CDFT, hydrodynamic physical quantities, such as particle number density, current density, and the ...
Tomoya Aizawa   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Density Functional Theory Transformed into a One-Electron Reduced-Density-Matrix Functional Theory for the Capture of Static Correlation

open access: yes, 2022
Density Functional Theory (DFT), the most widely adopted method in modern computational chemistry, fails to describe accurately the electronic structure of strongly correlated systems.
Jan-Niklas Boyn (8907563)   +5 more
core   +1 more source

The convexity condition of density-functional theory

open access: yesThe Journal of Chemical Physics, 2023
It has long been postulated that within density-functional theory (DFT), the total energy of a finite electronic system is convex with respect to electron count so that 2Ev[N0] ≤ Ev[N0 − 1] + Ev[N0 + 1]. Using the infinite-separation-limit technique, this Communication proves the convexity condition for any formulation of DFT that is (1) exact for all ...
Andrew C. Burgess   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Density Functional Theory Insight into Chemical Vapor Infiltration

open access: yesMethane, 2023
Chemical Vapor Infiltration (CVI) has proven remarkably successful in producing strong and lightweight ceramic matrix composite materials. This technology has matured to regular industrial use.
Eric A. Walker   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pair density functional theory — a generalized density functional theory [PDF]

open access: yesPhysics Letters A, 1994
Abstract The idea of a pair density functional theory for fermions is presented. Whereas in the conventional Hohenberg-Kohn-Sham theory for the ground state of an interacting N-particle system the particle density is the key quantity and the sum of the kinetic and the interaction energy is a universal functional of this density, here the pair ...
openaire   +1 more source

Non-Abelian density functional theory [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Physics A: Mathematical and General, 1998
1 .eps ...
Rosensteel, G., Dankova, Ts.
openaire   +2 more sources

Periodic subsystem density-functional theory [PDF]

open access: yesThe Journal of Chemical Physics, 2014
By partitioning the electron density into subsystem contributions, the Frozen Density Embedding (FDE) formulation of subsystem Density Functional Theory (DFT) has recently emerged as a powerful tool for reducing the computational scaling of Kohn–Sham DFT. To date, however, FDE has been employed to molecular systems only.
Genova, Alessandro   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

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