Results 21 to 30 of about 7,132,675 (320)

Nuclear kinetic density from ab initio theory [PDF]

open access: yesPhys. Rev. C 99, 024305 (2019), 2018
Background: The nuclear kinetic density is one of many fundamental quantities in density functional theory (DFT) dependent on the nonlocal nuclear density. Often, approximations may be made when computing the density that may result in spurious contributions in other DFT quantities.
arxiv   +1 more source

Association between adiposity outcomes and residential density: a full-data, cross-sectional analysis of 419 562 UK Biobank adult participants

open access: yesThe Lancet Planetary Health, 2017
Background: Obesity is a major health issue and an important public health target for urban design. However, the evidence for identifying the optimum residential density in relation to obesity has been far from compelling.
Dr Chinmoy Sarkar, PhD   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Exploration, normalization, and summaries of high density oligonucleotide array probe level data.

open access: yesBiostatistics, 2003
In this paper we report exploratory analyses of high-density oligonucleotide array data from the Affymetrix GeneChip system with the objective of improving upon currently used measures of gene expression. Our analyses make use of three data sets: a small
R. Irizarry   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Developing the NIS solid density hydrostatic weighing system up to 20 kg

open access: yesInternational Journal of Metrology and Quality Engineering, 2020
This paper presents a developed design and construction to improve the performance and increasing the density measuring capability of the previous Hydrostatic Weighing Apparatus (HWA-NIS) at the National Institute of Standards (NIS) up to 20 kg.
Hamdy Mohamed   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Examination of pyroelectric power generation over a wide temperature range by controlling the Zr:Sn composition ratio of PLZST

open access: yesJournal of Asian Ceramic Societies, 2021
Several studies have been conducted on energy harvesting, which involves conversion of unused environmental energy into a power source. More than half of the energy consumed is wasted as heat.
Hironari Sugiyama   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Low-Density Parity-Check Codes

open access: yes, 2004
Low-density parity-check (LDPC) error correcting codes were introduced in 1963 by Robert Gallager in his Ph.D. thesis. The basic motivation came from the observation that random linear codes, cf.
Christian Schlegel, Lance C. Perez
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Restoring the density-gradient expansion for exchange in solids and surfaces. [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review Letters, 2007
Popular modern generalized gradient approximations are biased toward the description of free-atom energies. Restoration of the first-principles gradient expansion for exchange over a wide range of density gradients eliminates this bias.
J. Perdew   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Study the Effects of Formaldehyde and Xylene Vapor on Lung and Testicular Tissue with Sperm Morphology of Adult Albino Rats

open access: yesPolytechnic, 2021
Formalin is widely used chemical substance in industry and medicine (as tissue fixative and disinfectant). It contains reactive molecules which have been known for its cytotoxic effects.
Trefa F. Ismail   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

On Estimation of a Probability Density Function and Mode

open access: yes, 1962
: Given a sequence of independent identically distributed random variables with a common probability density function, the problem of the estimation of a probability density function and of determining the mode of a probability function are discussed ...
E. Parzen
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Self-interaction correction to density-functional approximations for many-electron systems

open access: yes, 1981
exchange and correlation, are not. We present two related methods for the self-interaction correction (SIC) of any density functional for the energy; correction of the self-consistent one-electron potenial follows naturally from the variational principle.
J. Perdew, A. Zunger
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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