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Effectiveness of decontamination protocols when analyzing ancient DNA preserved in dental calculus [PDF]

open access: goldScientific Reports, 2021
Ancient DNA analysis of human oral microbial communities within calcified dental plaque (calculus) has revealed key insights into human health, paleodemography, and cultural behaviors.
Andrew G. Farrer   +5 more
doaj   +5 more sources

Disease activation maps for subgingival dental calculus identification based on intelligent dental optical coherence tomography [PDF]

open access: goldTranslational Biophotonics, 2021
During the treatment of periodontitis, removal of dental calculus is essential but still tricky despite developments of several imaging modalities. In this research, we propose a novel approach to provide an intuitive guidance, to automatically detect ...
Tien‐Yu Hsiao   +4 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Dental calculus: A repository of bioinformation indicating diseases and human evolution [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology, 2022
Dental calculus has long been considered as a vital contributing factor of periodontal diseases. Our review focuses on the role of dental calculus as a repository and discusses the bioinformation recently reported to be concealed in dental calculus from ...
Qinyang Li   +9 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Microbial differences between dental plaque and historic dental calculus are related to oral biofilm maturation stage [PDF]

open access: yesMicrobiome, 2019
Background Dental calculus, calcified oral plaque biofilm, contains microbial and host biomolecules that can be used to study historic microbiome communities and host responses. Dental calculus does not typically accumulate as much today as historically,
Irina M. Velsko   +10 more
doaj   +6 more sources

Recent advances in the pathogenesis and prevention strategies of dental calculus [PDF]

open access: yesnpj Biofilms and Microbiomes
Dental calculus severely affects the oral health of humans and animal pets. Calculus deposition affects the gingival appearance and causes inflammation.
Yu Wei   +8 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Oral screening of dental calculus, gingivitis and dental caries through segmentation on intraoral photographic images using deep learning [PDF]

open access: yesBMC Oral Health
Objective Intraoral photographic images are instrumental in the early screening and clinical diagnosis of oral diseases. In addition, people have been trying to apply artificial intelligence to these images.
Yi Liu   +4 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Reactivity of aragonite with dicalcium phosphate facilitates removal of dental calculus [PDF]

open access: goldJournal of Materials Science: Materials in Medicine
Dental calculus, a main contributor of periodontal diseases, is mostly composed of inorganic calcium phosphate species such as dicalcium phosphate, whitlockite, octa calcium phosphate, and hydroxyapatite.
Amir Elhadad   +7 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Metagenomic analysis of dental calculus in ancient Egyptian baboons [PDF]

open access: goldScientific Reports, 2019
Dental calculus, or mineralized plaque, represents a record of ancient biomolecules and food residues. Recently, ancient metagenomics made it possible to unlock the wealth of microbial and dietary information of dental calculus to reconstruct oral ...
Claudio Ottoni   +7 more
core   +5 more sources

Correlation between the Macronutrient Content of Dental Calculus and the FFQ-Based Nutritional Intake of Obese and Normal-Weight Individuals

open access: goldInternational Journal of Dentistry, 2021
The growing epidemic of chronic diseases afflicting both developed and developing countries is related to diet and lifestyle. The current dietary assessment still has many constraints, particularly related to the objectivity of data gathering.
Ignatius Setiawan   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Dental calculus evidence of Taï Forest Chimpanzee plant consumption and life history transitions [PDF]

open access: gold, 2015
Dental calculus (calcified dental plaque) is a source of multiple types of data on life history. Recent research has targeted the plant microremains preserved in this mineralised deposit as a source of dietary and health information for recent and past ...
Robert C. Power   +4 more
openalex   +3 more sources

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