Results 121 to 130 of about 1,060 (199)

Does timing of systemic antibiotics influence periodontal treatment outcomes? A randomized clinical trial

Journal of Periodontology, EarlyView.
Abstract Background The aim of this study is to determine whether the timing of metronidazole (MTZ) and amoxicillin (AMX) administration, relative to scaling and root planing (SRP), influences the clinical and microbiological outcomes of periodontal treatment.
Daiane Fermiano, Eduardo de Souza Oliveira, Maria Josefa Mestnik, Luciene C. Figueiredo, Takahiko Shiba, Shunsuke Matsumura, Edson de Sousa, Helio Doyle, Rafael Oliveira Dias, Marcelo de Faveri, Magda Feres   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mineral‐targeted alkaline phosphatase improves bone graft‐mediated alveolar bone defect healing in mice

Journal of Periodontology, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Alveolar bone loss challenges tooth retention and implant placement. Freeze‐dried bone allograft (FDBA) is widely used for alveolar ridge preservation but has limitations in resorption rate and healing time. In this proof‐of‐concept study, we tested whether pro‐mineralization enzyme, tissue‐nonspecific alkaline phosphatase (TNAP ...
Kedith Sawangsri, Aonjittra Phanrungsuwan, Binnaz Leblebicioglu, José Luis Millán, Brian L. Foster   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Alterations in brain metabolites in rats with experimental periodontitis: A metabolomic approach

Journal of Periodontology, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Periodontitis (PD) is a chronic inflammatory disease with systemic effects. Emerging evidence suggests a link between periodontal inflammation and neurological changes, but the biochemical mechanisms in key brain regions, such as the hippocampus and amygdala, remain unclear.
Ramona Ramalho de Souza Pereira, Caíque Olegário Diniz e Magalhães, Elizabeth Luciana Marinho Miguel, Larissa Vieira Toledo, Débora Ribeiro Orlando, Alan Rodrigues Teixeira Machado, Bruno Del Bianco Borges, Luciano José Pereira, Marco Fabrício Dias‐Peixoto, Eric Francelino Andrade   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Electrolyzed saline as an alternative to chlorhexidine: Antimicrobial and biofilm volume outcomes in a 4‐day non‐brushing randomized controlled clinical trial

Journal of Periodontology, EarlyView.
Abstract Background The biofilm‐inhibitory effects of electrolyzed saline (EOS) vary widely due to differences in formulations and treatment methods. This study analyzed the impact of EOS on key oral microbial species and used serial 3D‐intraoral scans to evaluate its effects on de novo biofilm formation.
Katja Povšič, Haris Munjaković, Naiera Zayed, Wim Teughels, Katja Seme, Aleš Fidler, Rok Gašperšič   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Morphological patterns of buccal bone plate in the maxillary esthetic zone: A cross‐sectional study

Journal of Periodontology, EarlyView.
Abstract Background This cross‐sectional study aimed to characterize buccal bone plate (BBP) morphological patterns in anterior maxillary teeth and to evaluate their association with other phenotypical and local anatomical characteristics. Methods Two examiners conducted a qualitative assessment of BBP morphological patterns using cone‐beam computed ...
Danijel Domic, Diogo Moreira Rodrigues, Emilio Couso‐Queiruga, Eliane Porto Barboza, Mariano Sanz, Christian Ulm, Gustavo Avila‐Ortiz   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Validation of model predicting furcation involvement in newly crowned teeth—A 5‐year retrospective follow‐up

Journal of Periodontology, EarlyView.
Abstract Background This study aimed to perform a prediction model validation for furcation involvement (FI) risk in molars receiving a new fixed prosthesis (FP) using a unique cohort assessed at three time points. Methods Following the Oral Health Statistical (OHStat) reporting guidelines, this cohort study examined 181 patients (203 molars) from 2018–
Khushboo Kalani, Giuseppe Troiano, Asfandyar Sheikh, Era Kakar, Hom‐Lay Wang, Muhammad H. A. Saleh   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prevalence and local factors associated with radiographic bone loss in primary dentition: A retrospective study

Journal of Periodontology, EarlyView.
Abstract Background This study aimed to evaluate the radiographic bone level in primary molars in a Brazilian population, define the prevalence of bone loss, and identify the local factors associated with early bone alterations. Methods Radiographs of children who attended Piracicaba Dental School (Brazil) between 2014 and 2020 were evaluated.
Murilo C. Paraluppi, Camila S. Stolf, Bianca Mendes, Marcio Z. Casati, Karina G. Silvério, Enilson A. Sallum, Renato C. V. Casarin, Mabelle F. Monteiro   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Are the detection and dimensions of peri‐implant buccal bone defects influenced by different implant materials and their location? An experimental cone‐beam computed tomography study

Journal of Periodontology, EarlyView.
Abstract Background The aim of this study is to evaluate the impact of different implant materials and arrangements within the field of view (FOV) and exomass on the diagnostic accuracy and image quality of cone‐beam computed tomography (CBCT) for the detection of peri‐implant buccal bone defects of various sizes. Methods A total of 120 CBCT scans with
Yulan Wang, Matheus L. Oliveira, Dorothea Dagassan‐Berndt, Michelle Simonek, Sebastian Kühl, Michael M. Bornstein   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

A randomized controlled trial of home‐applied dual‐light photodynamic therapy during supportive periodontal care (HOPE‐CP study)

Journal of Periodontology, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Periodontitis is a common, chronic inflammatory disease that relies heavily on effective daily oral hygiene for long‐term control. Light‐based therapies have demonstrated strong antibacterial potential; however, their effectiveness in regular home use remains unexplored.
Saila Pakarinen, Hannamari Välimaa, Anna M. Heikkinen, Marja Noponen, Heikki Alapulli, Riitta K. T. Saarela, Taina Tervahartiala, Ismo T. Räisänen, Timo Sorsa, Dimitra Sakellari, Tommi Pätilä   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reasoning behind discrepancies in periodontal diagnosis and classification: A mixed‐methods analysis

Journal of Periodontology, EarlyView.
Abstract Background While discrepancies in periodontal diagnosis and classification among dental providers with various educational backgrounds have been reported when the 2017 Classification of Periodontal Conditions was applied, the cognitive reasoning processes underlying these discrepancies remain underexplored.
Seok‐Mo Heo, Thomas W. Oates, Se‐Lim Oh   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source