Results 31 to 40 of about 8,158 (218)

Knowledge of Objective 'Oughts': Monotonicity and the New Miners Puzzle [PDF]

open access: yes, 2021
In the classic Miners case, an agent subjectively ought to do what they know is objectively wrong. This case shows that the subjective and objective ‘oughts’ are somewhat independent. But there remains a powerful intuition that the guidance of objective ‘
Ahmed A.   +17 more
core   +1 more source

DEONTIC MODALITY AND MODALS IN THE LANGUAGE OF CONTRACTS

open access: yesComparative Legilinguistics, 2017
The purpose of this paper is to present most typical methods of expressing deontic modality, namely obligation, prohibition and permission in Polish, American and British contracts.
Aleksandra MATULEWSKA
doaj   +1 more source

Stance-taking in Spanish-speaking Preschoolers' Argumentative Interaction [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
The aim of this study is to determine what linguistic resources are used for stance-taking in confrontational interactions. For this purpose, we analyze 70 argumentative sequences in spontaneous peer conversations during play situations of 4 dyads (2 mid
Migdalek, Maia Julieta   +2 more
core   +1 more source

A PARAMETRIC DESCRIPTION OF DEONTIC MODALITY IN THE POLISH AND SPANISH CIVIL CODES

open access: yesComparative Legilinguistics, 2013
The article presents a parameter-based method of description of deontic modality in the Polish and Spanish civil codes. The described units are clauses conveying deontic meanings: obligativity, prohibitivity, permissivity and immunitivity.
Joanna NOWAK-MICHALSKA
doaj   +1 more source

MODALITAS KALIMAT PADA ANTOLOGI CERITA PENDEK LUKISAN KALIGRAFI KARYA A. MUSTOFA BISRI [PDF]

open access: yesRetorika, 2018
Modality Sentence in Short Story Anthology Lukisan Kaligrafi By A. Mustofa Bisri. The aim of this research is to describe about modality sentence as a way to uncover A. Mustofa Bisri's style in short story anthology Lukisan Kaligrafi.
Imeylda Afyolanda   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Between the historical languages and the reconstructed language : an alternative approach to the Gerundive + “Dative of Agent” construction in Indo-European [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
It is argued by Hettrich (1990) that the “dative of agent” construction in the Indo-European languages most likely continues a construction inherited from Proto-Indo-European.
Barddal, Johanna   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Investigating the Semantic Development of Modal Markers: The Role of Context

open access: yesClotho, 2019
The article tackles the problem of studying diachronic semantic changes of modal markers in Latin. It proposes to do so by using context as a proxy for tracing the development of otherwise unchanging forms.
Tomaž Potočnik, Matej Hriberšek
doaj   +1 more source

A Corpus-Based Analysis of Deontic Modality of Obligation and Prohibition in Arabic/English Constitutions

open access: yesEstudios de Traducción, 2020
It is argued that legal language should be formal, precise and clear to avoid ambiguity and/or misunderstanding. As rights and duties are communicated through modals, clarity and precision in drafting and translating them is crucial. Otherwise, there is
Hanem El-Farahaty, Abdelhamid Elewa
doaj   +1 more source

How to Complete Regulations in Multi-agent Systems [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
In this paper, we deal with regulations that may exist in multiagent systems in order to regulate agent behaviour. More precisely, we discuss two properties of regulations, consistency and ompleteness.
Cholvy, Laurence   +2 more
core   +1 more source

From Nominalisation to Passive in Old Tibetan: Reconstructing Grammatical Meaning in an Extinct Language1

open access: yesTransactions of the Philological Society, EarlyView.
Abstract Based on an analysis of the Old Literary Tibetan corpus—a corpus of the oldest documented Tibetic language—the present study provides evidence that literary Tibetan v3 verb stems (commonly termed ‘future’) initially encoded passive voice. New arguments put forward in this article range from Trans‐Himalayan nominal morphology to early Tibetan ...
Joanna Bialek
wiley   +1 more source

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