Background New semi-synthetic aminoglycoside antibiotics generally use chemical modifications to avoid inactivity from pathogens. One of the most used modifications is 3′,4′-di-deoxygenation, which imitates the structure of gentamicin.
Xiaotang Chen +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Regional projection of climate warming effects on coastal seas in east China
The coastal region in east China experiences massive anthropogenic eutrophication, and the bottom water off the Changjiang River Estuary in the East China Sea faces the threat of severe seasonal hypoxia. We find that projected future climate changes will
Wenxia Zhang +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Widespread deoxygenation of temperate lakes [PDF]
The concentration of dissolved oxygen in aquatic systems helps to regulate biodiversity1,2, nutrient biogeochemistry3, greenhouse gas emissions4, and the quality of drinking water5. The long-term declines in dissolved oxygen concentrations in coastal and ocean waters have been linked to climate warming and human activity6,7, but little is known about ...
Stephen F. Jane +43 more
openaire +10 more sources
2II-VII, 3I-VII, 6I-VII-Icosa-O-acetyl-2I-deoxy-cyclomaltoheptaose
Deoxygenation of a secondary hydroxy group on β-cyclodextrin was conducted to prepare the title compound 2II-VII, 3I-VII, 6I-VII-icosa-O-acetyl-2I-deoxy-cyclomaltoheptaose.
Atsushi Miyagawa +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Microbial Respiration, the Engine of Ocean Deoxygenation
Microbial plankton respiration is the key determinant in the balance between the storage of organic carbon in the oceans or its conversion to carbon dioxide with accompanying consumption of dissolved oxygen.
Carol Robinson
doaj +1 more source
Facet‐Dependent Water Inhibition of Alkanol Dehydration on TiO2 via Distinct Water–Alkanol Complexes
Water inhibits alkanol dehydration on TiO2 through facet‐dependent manners via distinct IPA‐water complexes. On TiO2(001), water forms a strongly hydrogen‐bonded isopropoxide–H2O complex that readily dominates the surface and substantially elevates the activation barrier, whereas on TiO2(101), water weakly hydrogen‐bonds to molecular IPA, resulting in ...
Wenda Hu +14 more
wiley +2 more sources
Efficient Conversion of Lignin to Aromatics via Catalytic Fast Pyrolysis over Niobium-Doped HZSM-5
A niobium-doped HZSM-5 (H[Nb]ZSM-5) was prepared by a hydrothermal synthesis method. The morphology, phase structure, composition, pore structure, and acid content of the catalyst were characterized using a series of analysis techniques such as scanning ...
Zhen Li +5 more
doaj +1 more source
The impact of C‐3 fluorination on the synthesis and conformation of alginate oligosaccharides is investigated. A C‐3‐fluoro mannuronic acid building block is generated and shown to react with high β‐selectivity. Automated glycan assembly enables access to uniquely fluorinated mannuronic acid alginates where deoxyfluorination is shown not to perturb the
Sean T. Evans +10 more
wiley +2 more sources
The Osmium Isotope Signature of Phanerozoic Large Igneous Provinces
Exploring the links between Large Igneous Provinces and dramatic environmental impact
An emerging consensus suggests that Large Igneous Provinces (LIPs) and Silicic LIPs (SLIPs) are a significant driver of dramatic global environmental and biological changes, including mass extinctions.
Alexander J. Dickson +2 more
wiley +5 more sources
Subpolar gyre regions such as the Western Subarctic North Pacific (WSNP) contain sluggish, low-oxygen water, and are threatened by loss of oxygen (deoxygenation).
Canbo Xiao +6 more
doaj +1 more source

