Results 41 to 50 of about 153 (84)

Metformin‐Mediated Glycaemic Regulation as a Potential Strategy for Breast Cancer Prevention

open access: yesCancer Medicine, Volume 15, Issue 2, February 2026.
Metformin (MET), a common antihyperglycemic drug, shows promising anti‐cancer effects in breast cancer (BC). It activates adenosine monophosphate‐activated protein kinase (AMPK), regulating cellular energy and inducing cell cycle arrest, anti‐proliferation, and microenvironment alterations.
Ambulugala Gamage Rajika Greshamali Jinadasa   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Toward a Fully Secure Authenticated Encryption Scheme From a Pseudorandom Permutation (Full Version) [PDF]

open access: yes, 2021
In this paper, we propose a new block cipher-based authenticated encryption scheme, dubbed the Synthetic Counter with Masking~(SCM) mode. SCM follows the NSIV paradigm proposed by Peyrin and Seurin~(CRYPTO 2016), where a keyed hash function accepts a ...
Byeonghak Lee   +3 more
core  

18‐FDG PET in the Evaluation of Therapeutic Response of Necrotizing Otitis Externa

open access: yesThe Laryngoscope, Volume 136, Issue 2, Page 961-971, February 2026.
PET performed well in assessing the therapeutic response of NEO, with excellent sensitivity but low specificity of visual analysis. A complementary quantitative analysis was useful to distinguish between satisfactory and insufficient partial responses. ABSTRACT Objective The duration of antibiotic treatment for necrotizing otitis externa (NEO) and the ...
Lucie Lécolier   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Finding the Impossible: Automated Search for Full Impossible-Differential, Zero-Correlation, and Integral Attacks [PDF]

open access: yes, 2023
Impossible differential (ID), zero-correlation (ZC), and integral attacks are a family of important attacks on block ciphers. For example, the impossible differential attack was the first cryptanalytic attack on 7 rounds of AES.
Hosein Hadipour   +2 more
core  

Comparative multi‐omics in female mice reveals tissue‐specific vulnerabilities to chronic alcohol intake

open access: yesAlcohol, Clinical and Experimental Research, Volume 50, Issue 2, February 2026.
Using mice, we applied multi‐omics to compare liver and skeletal muscle after chronic alcohol consumption. The liver responded more strongly across genes, proteins, and metabolites, with a lowered PC:PE ratio. Muscle showed inflammation, extracellular matrix activation, impaired mitochondrial energetics, and an elevated PC:PE ratio. Lipidomics affected
Craig R. G. Willis   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metabolism‐Regulating Nanomedicines for Cancer Therapy

open access: yesAdvanced NanoBiomed Research, Volume 6, Issue 1, January 2026.
This review highlights metabolism‐regulating nanomedicines designed to target glycolytic, lipid, amino acid, and nucleotide pathways in tumors. By incorporating metabolism‐regulating agents into versatile nanocarriers such as liposomes, micelles, dendrimers, and engineered bacteria, these platforms achieve targeted delivery, controlled release ...
Xiao Wu, Shiyi Geng, Jian Yang
wiley   +1 more source

Safety and Tolerability of Withania somnifera Root Extract in Healthy Male Participants: A Pilot Randomized, Double‐Blind, Placebo‐Controlled Clinical Trial

open access: yesFood Science &Nutrition, Volume 14, Issue 1, January 2026.
Withania somnifera (WS) or Ashwagandha is valued for its anti‐inflammatory, antioxidant, adaptogenic, and memory‐enhancing properties. This randomized, placebo‐controlled and double‐blind study assessed the safety of standardized WS root extract in healthy adult participants over 180 days. The study concluded that WS root extract (200 mg capsules twice
Narendra Vaidya   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Magnetic resonance imaging features of hypophysitis in patients with cancer treated with immune checkpoint inhibitors

open access: yesJournal of Neuroendocrinology, Volume 38, Issue 1, January 2026.
This study evaluated pituitary MRI results in cancer patients who experienced immune‐related hypophysitis while receiving immune checkpoint inhibitor treatment. MRI abnormalities were present in 63% of patients at follow‐up and 56% of patients at diagnosis, mostly in patients with multiple hormonal deficiencies.
Anna Angelousi   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Structure Evaluation of AES-like Ciphers against Mixture Differential Cryptanalysis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2023
In ASIACRYPT 2017, Rønjom et al. analyzed AES with yoyo attack. Inspired by their 4-round AES distinguisher, Grassi proposed the mixture differential cryptanalysis as well as a key recovery attack on 5-round AES, which was shown to be better than the ...
Tian Tian, Xiaofeng Xie
core  

Phenolic compounds in species of the Blechnaceae

open access: yesPlant Biology, Volume 28, Issue 1, Page 282-291, January 2026.
The occurrence of caffeic acid derivatives in 32 species of Blechnaceae revealed differences in the presence of rosmarinic acid and blechnic acid B, a novel compound in ferns. Abstract Rosmarinic acid and other caffeic and 4‐coumaric acid derivatives are widespread in land plants.
M. Ufland, M. Petersen
wiley   +1 more source

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