Results 21 to 30 of about 1,284,928 (317)

AMPK signaling in the nucleus accumbens core mediates cue-induced reinstatement of cocaine seeking

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2017
Relapse to drug seeking can be caused by exposure to drug-associated cues, provoking drug craving even after prolonged abstinence. Recent studies demonstrated that AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) regulates neuronal morphology and membrane ...
Xue-Jiao Gao   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

An overview of mechanisms underlying the comorbidity of sleep and depression disorders in the elderly

open access: yesStress and Brain
Sleep disruption is common in older adults and has been linked to many negative health outcomes, including impaired cognitive, emotional, and interpersonal functioning and maladaptive metabolic changes.
Yuan Yao   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Abuse of Pharmaceutical Drugs and Its Prevention

open access: yesFayixue Zazhi, 2021
Abuse of pharmaceutical drugs is a major public health and social problem worldwide. Mostly abused drugs mainly include opioids such as morphine, tramadol, methadone and fentanyl, sedative-hypnotics such as benzodiazepines and non-benzodiazepines, and ...
MENG Shi-qiu, SHI Jie
doaj   +1 more source

Ketamine Dependence [PDF]

open access: yesAnaesthesia and Intensive Care, 2002
Ketamine hydrochloride is a safe and rapid-acting non-opioid, lipid soluble anaesthetic with a short elimination half-life that is used for medical and veterinary purposes. It produces a state of “dissociative anaesthesia”, probably from action on N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptors.
H R, Pal, N, Berry, R, Kumar, R, Ray
openaire   +2 more sources

The characteristics, conseling service and effectiveness of China Quitline

open access: yesTobacco Induced Diseases, 2018
Background In 2004, the first quitline (010-65089393) was set up by Beijing Chaoyang Hospital in China mainland, which was upgraded to free quitline (400-888-5531) in 2009, only provided passive counseling.
Hang Jing   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Smoking Cessation Training and Treatment: Options for Cancer Centres

open access: yesCurrent Oncology, 2022
Patients who achieve smoking cessation following a cancer diagnosis can experience an improvement in treatment response and lower morbidity and mortality compared to individuals who continue to smoke. It is therefore imperative for publicly funded cancer
Wayne K. deRuiter   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Utility of Computed Tomography Surveillance of Asymptomatic Infection in Children and Young Adults Before Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplant

open access: yesPediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Asymptomatic infection poses a significant risk for children undergoing hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT). Pre‐transplant surveillance computed tomography (CT) is commonly used to identify occult infection, though its diagnostic yield remains uncertain.
Tyler Obermark   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluation of a training workshop on tobacco cessation: capacity building initiative in India

open access: yesTobacco Induced Diseases, 2018
Background The World Health Organization's (WHO) Tobacco Free Initiative highlights the role of health care professionals such as nurses, pharmacists, counselors and related support staff, in implementing smoking-cessation services.
Sonali Jhanjee   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Imaging of High‐Risk Neuroblastoma: Recommendations From SIOPEN Radiology and Nuclear Medicine Specialty Committees

open access: yesPediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Neuroblastoma is the most common extracranial solid tumor in early childhood. Its clinical behavior is highly variable, ranging from spontaneous regression to fatal outcome despite intensive treatment. The International Society of Pediatric Oncology Europe Neuroblastoma Group (SIOPEN) Radiology and Nuclear Medicine Specialty Committees ...
Annemieke Littooij   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of Cancer Treatment on Somatosensory and Nociceptive Processing in Children and Adolescents: A Systematic Review

open access: yesPediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Chemotherapy‐induced peripheral neuropathy remains a major complication in pediatric cancer, with disrupted somatosensory and nociceptive processing being a key aspect. This review synthesizes empirical studies on alterations in somatosensory and nociceptive processing in children and adolescents with cancer.
Julia Schweiger   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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