Results 131 to 140 of about 83,135 (307)

Advances and Perspectives in Graphene‐Based Quantum Dots Enabled Neuromorphic Devices

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Graphene‐based QDs are zero‐dimensional carbon nanomaterials with pronounced quantum confinement and tunable electronic structures. Herein, we summarize their synthesis strategies and functionalization methods, and highlight their functional roles and operating mechanisms in devices, as well as recent advances in neuromorphic electronics. We anticipate
Yulin Zhen, Wei Zeng, Zherui Zhao, JiYu Zhao, Ziyan Huang, Zhuo Chen, Kui Zhou, Guanglong Ding, Su‐Ting Han, Ye Zhou   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Facts and myths about use of esketamine for treatment-resistant depression: a narrative clinical review

Frontiers in Psychiatry
Introduction and aimsTreatment-resistant depression (TRD) occurs when at least two different antidepressants, taken at the right dosage, for adequate period of time and with continuity, fail to give positive clinical effects. Esketamine, the S-enantiomer
Matteo Di Vincenzo, Vassilis Martiadis, Bianca Della Rocca, Eleonora Arsenio, Andrea D’Arpa, Antonio Volpicelli, Mario Luciano, Gaia Sampogna, Andrea Fiorillo   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Distinct Biotypes of Visual Perception in Major Depressive Disorder

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In a discover dataset (272 acute MDD patients), this work identifies a novel depression biotype characterized by impaired visual motion perception, using machine learning clustering. An independent dataset confirms the robustness of this biotype through cross‐validation and demonstrates its generalizability.
Zhuoran Cai, Xi‐Wen Hu, Yuyang Li, Zheng Lin, Yongjie Li, Yong‐Chun Cai, Tao Xu, Ke Jia, Jin‐Fang Han, Zhong‐Lin Tan, Dezhong Yao, Xue Mei Song, Sugai Liang, Georg Northoff   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

In Situ Formation of an In–Zn Interface Layer Enables Aqueous Zinc‐Ions Batteries with High Capacity Retention

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This work demonstrates an indium zinc oxide (IZO)‐modified separator applied to aqueous zinc ion batteries (AZIBs), which in situ generates an In–Zn interface layer to stabilize the separator/anode region during the cycling process. The In–Zn interface layer provides richer nucleation sites for Zn2+ and suppresses side reactions.
Youwei Jiang, Jinghao Li, Jie Huang, Tan Qiu, Xiuwen Song, Fujun Deng, Yongxue Wang, Yue Ming, Ziping Wu, Qinyou An, Yaoguang Rong   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Psilocybin-Assisted Therapy in Depressive Disorders: Efficacy, Safety, and Persistence of Clinical Effects — A Narrative Review

Journal of Education, Health and Sport
Introduction and purpose: Depressive disorders, particularly major depressive disorder (MDD) and treatment-resistant depression (TRD), remain major causes of disability worldwide. Conventional treatments are limited by delayed onset, incomplete response,
Kinga Zachar, Maksymilian Sito, Filip Jurkowski, Łukasz Wójcik, Natalia Gawron, Hubert Tomasz Bojanowski, Aleksandra Dobracka, Zuzanna Marczak, Monika Jarowicz, Jędrzej Czmyr   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multifunctional Eutectic Mixtures Enable Integrated Recovery of U, Pu, and Sr From Nuclear Waste

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A novel class of multifunctional eutectic mixtures, crafted from crown ether and organophosphorus molecules, achieves highly efficient, simultaneous recovery of uranium, plutonium, and strontium from nuclear waste. The material operates via a dual “coordination‐encapsulation” mechanism within self‐assembled reverse‐micelle structures, offering a ...
Yifan Wang, Yanjun Lv, Qilong Tang, Huaixin Hao, Jianfeng Jia, Gang Ye, Jing Chen, Chao Xu, Zhipeng Wang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ambipolar Organic–Inorganic Heterostructure Transistor Array for Integrated Visual Information Processing

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
We present an organic–inorganic heterostructure transistor array for neuromorphic computing, achieving 95.6% MNIST accuracy and 1.2 fJ per operation, with dynamic spatiotemporal encoding and precise vehicle direction detection under combined optical and electrical stimulation.
Wen‐Min Zhong, Wenbin Zhang, Yu‐Xiang Zeng, JiYu Zhao, Ziqi Jia, Loganathan Veeramuthu, Guanglong Ding, Yan Yan, Meng Zhang, Su‐Ting Han, Vellaisamy A. L. Roy, Fengyun Wang, Chi‐Ching Kuo, Ye Zhou   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Anhedonia and depression severity measures during ketamine administration in treatment-resistant depression

Frontiers in Psychiatry
BackgroundAnhedonia is a core symptom of depression characterized by a diminished ability to experience pleasure. Currently available treatments for depression often fall short in adequately addressing anhedonia that often presents as a chronic and ...
Aleksander Kwaśny, Wiesław Jerzy Cubała, Adam Włodarczyk   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Paternal Caffeine Exposure Programs Offspring Stress Vulnerability via Sperm Dlk1‐Dio3 Imprinting‐Directed Remodeling of a Novel Neural Circuit

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The study elucidates that paternal preconception stress can drive offspring hyperresponsivity of the stress system via hypomethylation of a specific DNA region in sperm. This key link is confirmed in a cohort of prospective fathers: the epigenetic alteration is associated with elevated stress hormone levels.
Mengxi Lu, Gaole Dai, Sen Zhu, Shuai Zhang, Tingting Wang, Yuan Meng, Fang Yang, Xiaoyi Han, Hui Wang, Hao Kou, Dan Xu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Selegiline remarkably improved stage 5 treatment-resistant major depressive disorder: a case report

Neuropsychiatric Disease and Treatment, 2013
Yuji Kitaichi,1 Takeshi Inoue,1 Nobuyuki Mitsui,1 Shin Nakagawa,1 Rie Kameyama,1 Yoshiyuki Hayashishita,1 Tohru Shiga,2 Ichiro Kusumi,1 Tsukasa Koyama1 1Department of Psychiatry, Graduate School of Medicine, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan ...
Kitaichi Y, Inoue T, Mitsui N, Nakagawa S, Kameyama R, Hayashishita Y, Shiga T, Kusumi I, Koyama T   +8 more
doaj