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Derivative Expansion of the Effective Action [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review Letters, 1985
This paper describes some methods for calculating derivative terms in the one loop effective action for a quantum field theory. The functional approach and background field method are first used to derive the general form of the one loop determinant. Then the determinant is expanded in powers of derivatives of the background fields.
openaire   +5 more sources

Comparative study of Oblique action in Iranian, French, and Egyptian law, focusing on Iranian law [PDF]

open access: yesپژوهش‌نامه حقوق اسلامی, 2022
Oblique action is an exception to the principle of the relative effect of the contract, which permits unsecured creditors or collateralized creditors whose collateral is not worth as much as their claim, under certain conditions, to interfere with the ...
Behzad Jeihouni   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Making the PI and PID Controller Tuning Inspired by Ziegler and Nichols Precise and Reliable

open access: yesSensors, 2021
This paper deals with the design of a DC motor speed control implemented by an embedded controller. The design is simple and brings some important changes to the traditional Ziegler–Nichols tuning.
Mikulas Huba   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Delay Equivalences in Tuning PID Control for the Double Integrator Plus Dead-Time

open access: yesMathematics, 2021
The paper investigates and explains a new simple analytical tuning of proportional-integrative-derivative (PID) controllers. In combination with nth order series binomial low-pass filters, they are to be applied to the double-integrator-plus-dead-time ...
Mikulas Huba, Damir Vrancic
doaj   +1 more source

Parametrization and Optimal Tuning of Constrained Series PIDA Controller for IPDT Models

open access: yesMathematics, 2023
The new modular approach to constrained control of higher-order processes with dominant first-order dynamics using generalized controllers with automatic resets (ARCs) is addressed. The controller design is based on the multiple real dominant pole (MRDP)
Mikulas Huba   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Robust Stability Analysis of Filtered PI and PID Controllers for IPDT Processes

open access: yesMathematics, 2022
The paper discusses the stability and robustness of the proportional-integral (PI), proportional-integral-derivative (PID), and proportional-integral-derivative-accelerative (PIDA) controller for the integral-plus-dead-time (IPDT) plants.
Mikulas Huba   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Series PIDA Controller Design for IPDT Processes

open access: yesApplied Sciences, 2023
This paper discusses optimal design of the series proportional–integral–derivative–accelerative (PIDA) controller for integral-plus-dead-time (IPDT) plants.
Mikulas Huba   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Four-derivative corrections to minimal gauged supergravity in five dimensions

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2022
We study four-derivative corrections to pure N $$ \mathcal{N} $$ = 2, D = 5 gauged supergravity. In particular, we find that, up to field redefinitions, there is a single four-derivative superinvariant that one can add to the action, up to factors of the
James T. Liu, Robert J. Saskowski
doaj   +1 more source

Equivalence of JT gravity and near-extremal black hole dynamics in higher derivative theory

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2022
Two derivative Jackiw-Teitelboim (JT) gravity theory captures the near-horizon dynamics of higher dimensional near-extremal black holes, which is governed by a Schwarzian action at the boundary in the near-horizon region.
Nabamita Banerjee   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Derivative corrections to the Heisenberg-Euler effective action

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2021
We show that the leading derivative corrections to the Heisenberg-Euler effective action can be determined efficiently from the vacuum polarization tensor evaluated in a homogeneous constant background field.
Felix Karbstein
doaj   +1 more source

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