Results 131 to 140 of about 3,379 (196)

Outcomes of children and young people with cerebral palsy receiving long‐term respiratory support: A systematic review

open access: yesDevelopmental Medicine &Child Neurology, EarlyView.
Outcomes of children with cerebral palsy receiving long‐term respiratory support. Abstract Aim To systematically review the current knowledge gap in, and impact of, long‐term respiratory support in children and young people (CYP) with cerebral palsy (CP). Method We searched six databases from inception until 30th January 2025.
Rajkumar Dhandayuthapani   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sleep Medicine Education in Italian Undergraduate and Post‐Graduate Dental Programs

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Dental Education, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction Sleep‐related breathing disorders (SRBD), particularly obstructive sleep apnea (OSA), represent a major public health concern, yet remain widely underdiagnosed. Dentists play an important role in screening, referral, and management of SRBD; however, the extent of sleep medicine education in Italian dental curricula is unknown ...
Federica Guglielmi   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

CD36‐mediated lipid rewiring in the metabolic adaptation of tumour ecosystems

open access: yesThe FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
Nutrient deprivation drives a lipid‐centric shift in tumour metabolic symbiosis and signalling network. CD36 functions as a bidirectional bridge, transferring fatty acids from stromal donors (adipocytes, CAFs) to the ecosystem tumour‐ and microenvironment‐dependently.
Anna Sebestyén   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prevalence of Dental Caries in Persons With or Without Long‐Term Experience of Positive Airway Pressure‐Treated Obstructive Sleep Apnoea

open access: yesInternational Journal of Dental Hygiene, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Oral dryness is common in persons with untreated obstructive sleep apnoea (OSA) as well as in those using positive airway pressure (PAP). OSA with or without PAP treatment could therefore be a risk factor of dental caries. Objectives To describe and compare the prevalence of dental caries among persons with or without PAP‐treated OSA.
H. Ahonen   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Linoleic Acid Enhances Murine Natural Killer Cell Function In Vitro but Compromises Mitochondrial Bioenergetic Function During Retroviral Infection

open access: yesImmunology, EarlyView.
Natural Killer (NK) cells are potent effectors against virus‐infected and tumour cells. During Friend Virus (FV) infection, fatty acid metabolism supports NK‐cell effector functions. Here, we found that NK cells from FV‐infected mice preferentially take up linoleic acid (LA), which reduced proliferation, mitochondrial function, and increased reactive ...
Vaasudevan Sridhar   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Comparison of Safety and Outcome Using Three Different Sedation Strategies During Pulsed Field Ablation for Atrial Fibrillation

open access: yesJournal of Cardiovascular Electrophysiology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Pulsed field ablation (PFA) is an emerging modality for atrial fibrillation (AF) ablation. However, adequate sedation of patients during treatment is imperative. Objective Our aim was to compare safety and outcome after deep sedation (DS) managed by electrophysiology staff (EP‐DS), DS by an anaesthesia nurse (AN‐DS), and general ...
Christina Alhede   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Natural variation in GmSOP5 regulates seed oil and protein content during soybean domestication

open access: yesJournal of Integrative Plant Biology, EarlyView.
The domestication‐related gene Seed Oil and Protein 5 regulates seed oil and protein content without a yield penalty, providing insight into early soybean domestication and identifying a genetic pathway that balances the trade‐off between seed quality and yield in soybean.
Yu Tian   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Elevated Nocturnal CO2 and Autonomic Dysfunction in Children With Down Syndrome

open access: yesJournal of Intellectual Disability Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Sleep‐disordered breathing (SDB) frequently complicates Down syndrome (DS). Beyond upper airway obstruction, emerging evidence suggests an autonomic nervous system (ANS) dysfunction affecting CO2 regulation. The aim of this study was to investigate nocturnal gas exchanges in children with DS and compare them to what has been ...
Jessica Taytard   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Effect of Different Mandibular Advancement Devices on Sleep Parameters in Obstructive Sleep Apnea

open access: yesJournal of Oral Rehabilitation, EarlyView.
Obstructive sleep apnea arises from repeated upper airway collapse during sleep, causing apnea events. Mandibular advancement devices (MADs) treat this by advancing the mandible to open the airway. Three device types—conventionally manufactured (Mundgleiter) and CAD/CAM‐manufactured (OPTISLEEP, Narval CC)—were compared, with an average mandibular ...
Corina Susanna Bronwasser   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

CHARGE Syndrome: A Narrative Review and Update on Diagnosis, Assessment and Management

open access: yesJournal of Paediatrics and Child Health, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background CHARGE syndrome (CS) is a rare multisystemic genetic condition caused by a pathogenic variant in the DNA‐binding protein‐7 CHD7 gene. The condition affects the development of neural crest cells, which give rise to craniofacial structures, cranial nerves, ears, eyes and the heart, resulting in diverse and complex clinical features ...
Eleni M. van Gelder   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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