Results 171 to 180 of about 3,682,520 (371)

Manipulating Individual Topological Solitons and Bisolitons in an Electronic System

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
While localized topological modes in quantum materials promise loss‐less delivery of classical and quantum information, manipulating them individually has been challenging. This work succeeded in manipulating topological solitons formed along atomic wires on silicon surfaces with high reproducibility in various ways, including translating, transforming
Taehwan Im   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Physical Intelligence in Small‐Scale Robots and Machines

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
“Physical intelligence” (PI) empowers biological organisms and artificial machines, especially at the small scales, to perceive, adapt, and even reshape their complex, dynamic, and unstructured operation environments. This review summarizes recent milestones and future directions of PI in small‐scale robots and machines.
Huyue Chen, Metin Sitti
wiley   +1 more source

Axiom Pinpointing for Lightweight Description Logics through Incremental SAT

open access: green, 2020
Norbert Manthey   +2 more
openalex   +1 more source

Spatiotemporal Reservoir Computing with a Reconfigurable Multifunctional Memristor Array

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
This study presents a hardware physical reservoir computing system using a tri‐modal memristive crossbar array. Stochastic masking, bistable nonlinear activation, and analog readout enable fully in‐memory spatiotemporal processing. Demonstrations on cellular automata, Lorenz prediction, ADHD EEG classification, and chaotic KS modeling highlight its ...
Sungho Kim   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

ALC_ALC: A context description logic [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
We develop a novel description logic (DL) for representing\ud and reasoning with contextual knowledge. Our approach descends from\ud McCarthy’s tradition of treating contexts as formal objects over which\ud one can quantify and express first-order properties. As a foundation we\ud consider several common product-like combinations of DLs with multimodal\
Klarman, S., Gutierrez-Basulto, V.
openaire   +1 more source

Transistor‐Level Activation Functions via Two‐Gate Designs: From Analog Sigmoid and Gaussian Control to Real‐Time Hardware Demonstrations

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Screen gate‐based transistors are presented, enabling tunable analog sigmoid and Gaussian activations. The SA‐transistor improves MRI classification accuracy, while the GA‐transistor supports precise Gaussian kernel tuning for forecasting. Both functions are implemented in a single device, offering compact, energy‐efficient analog AI processing ...
Junhyung Cho   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Interface‐Induced Stability of Nontrivial Topological Spin Textures: Unveiling Room‐Temperature Hopfions and Skyrmions

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
The first room‐temperature, zero‐field observation of stable skyrmion–hopfion spin textures in EuS─Bi2Se3─EuS trilayers is reported. Combining Lorentz TEM imaging and micromagnetic modeling, the authors unveil how interfacial Dzyaloshinskii–Moriya interaction and geometric confinement stabilize these multidimensional topological states.
Ferhat Katmis   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

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