Results 31 to 40 of about 2,735,595 (303)

Speciation without chromatography: Part 2. Determination of tributyltin by chloride generation flow injection atomic absorption spectrometry [PDF]

open access: yes, 2002
A procedure is described for the quantitation of tributyltin in aqueous samples and extracts based on its relatively high volatility in halide media, permitting vapour phase sampling from the headspace above such samples.Tributyltin chloride (TBT-C1) was
Christine Scriver   +13 more
core   +1 more source

Calculating the Limits of Detection in Laser-Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy: Not as Easy as It Might Seem

open access: yesApplied Sciences, 2023
The objectives of this paper will be to discuss the issues related to the determination of the limits of detection (LOD) in laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy (LIBS) analytical applications. The derivation of the commonly used ‘3-sigma over slope’ rule
Francesco Poggialini   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hydrogel-Based Sensors for Ethanol Detection in Alcoholic Beverages

open access: yesSensors, 2019
A fast and reliable determination of the ethanol concentration is essential in the analysis of alcoholic beverages. However, different factors like pH value or salt concentration can influence the ethanol measurement.
Jan Erfkamp   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Quantum limits on detection sensitivity of a linear detector with feedback [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
We show that the detection sensitivity of a linear detector is lower bounded by some quantum limits. For the force detection, relevant for atomic force microscopes, the lower bound is given by the so-called ultimate quantum limit. For the displacement detection, relevant for detecting gravitational waves, a generalized lower bound is obtained.
arxiv   +1 more source

Optical spin-wave detection beyond the diffraction limit [PDF]

open access: yes, 2022
Spin waves are proposed as information carriers for next-generation computing devices because of their low power consumption. Moreover, their wave-like nature allows for novel computing paradigms. Conventional methods to detect spin waves are based either on electrical induction, limiting the downscaling and efficiency complicating eventual ...
arxiv   +1 more source

Detection of amplitude modulation with squeezed light for sensitivity beyond the shot-noise limit [PDF]

open access: yes, 1988
An improvement in precision beyond the limit set by the vacuum-state or zero-point fluctuations of the electromagnetic field is reported for the detection of amplitude modulation encoded on a weak signal beam. The improvement is achieved by employing the
Kimble, H. J., Wu, Ling-An, Xiao, Min
core   +1 more source

Concentration Sensitivity of Nucleic Acid and Protein Molecule Detection Using Nanowire Biosensors

open access: yesBiophysica, 2021
The concentration detection limit (DL) of biomacromolecules attainable using a nanowire detector has become a topical issue. A DL of 10−15 M is required to reveal oncological and infectious diseases at an early stage.
Yuri D. Ivanov   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Quantum state magnification

open access: yes, 2016
Quantum metrology exploits entangled states of particles to improve sensing precision beyond the limit achievable with uncorrelated particles. All previous methods required detection noise levels below this standard quantum limit to realize the benefits ...
Engelsen, N. J.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Influence of natural radium contamination of barium chloride on the determination of radium isotopes in the water samples using α/β liquid scintillation spectrometry

open access: yesNukleonika, 2016
The determination of radium isotopes in drinking water by liquid scintillation technique requires some reagents that are used for separating radium from water samples. One of the main reagents is BaCl2·H2O.
Nguyen Chau   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Spectral Assessment of Organic Matter with Different Composition Using Reflectance Spectroscopy

open access: yesRemote Sensing, 2021
Soil surveys are critical for maintaining sustainable use of natural resources while minimizing harmful impacts to the ecosystem. A key soil attribute for many environmental factors, such as CO2 budget, soil fertility and sustainability, is soil organic ...
Nicolas Francos   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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