Democratic Deterrence of Middle Powers in Great Power Rivalry: The Case for Indonesia. [PDF]
Purboadji A.
europepmc +1 more source
Deterrence and constrained enforcement: Alternative regimes to deal with bribery [PDF]
This study embeds transaction cost analysis into a Law and Economics model to produce general recommendations on how to deter bribery. Governments may deter bribery either by high penalties and risks of detection, potentially supported by leniency given ...
Graf Lambsdorff, Johann
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ABSTRACT The blue economy has emerged as a key sector for linking sustainability and innovation, yet existing research has largely overlooked how firms operationalize these processes in practice. This study addresses that gap by asking: How do Portuguese blue economy firms embed sustainability‐oriented innovation (SOI) into their strategies, and what ...
Jennifer Nicole Elston +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Insecticidal potential of Areca catechu nut extract against multiple life stages of Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus. [PDF]
Rahman Z +5 more
europepmc +1 more source
Too Hot to Profit? Climatic Stress and Farm‐Level Performance in Italian Viticulture
ABSTRACT This paper investigates the economic impact of long‐run climatic conditions on Italian wine farms by applying a Ricardian framework to 1431 firms from the 2022 RICA‐FADN survey. We combine farm‐level revenues with viticulture‐specific agroclimatic indicators to assess how climate stress shapes profitability across 77 Italian NUTS3 provinces ...
Diego Grazia +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Research on the double-edged effect of intelligent algorithm recommendation on shaping college students' values and the path of collaborative governance. [PDF]
Geng Y, Li Z.
europepmc +1 more source
The Incapacitation Effect of Incarceration: Evidence From Several Italian Collective Pardons [PDF]
Incarceration of criminals reduces crime through two main channels, deterrence and incapac- itation. Because of a simultaneity between crime and incarceration–arrested criminals increase the prison population–it is difficult to measure these effects ...
Alessandro Barbarino +1 more
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ABSTRACT Firms' continuous pursuit of making a profit in the competitive market may ignore the actions related to environmental responsibilities. This set of actions for financial gains constitutes environmental misconduct, which not only harms ecosystems and communities but also brings reputational damage. Negative press and social media amplification
Ashutosh Singh +3 more
wiley +1 more source
High-frequency and high-amplitude sounds enhance bird deterrence. [PDF]
Dong ZJ +5 more
europepmc +1 more source
Optimal Deterrence with Legal Defence Expenditure [PDF]
Legal defence expenditure by those accused of a crime reduces their probability of punishment (whether innocent and guilty). We show that there could be more or less crime in a system which permits such expenditure.
Hugh Gravelle, Nuno Garoupa
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