Reviewing fast or slow: A theory of summary reversal in the judicial hierarchy
Abstract Appellate courts with discretionary dockets have multiple ways to review lower courts. We develop a formal model that evaluates the trade‐offs between “full review”—which features full briefing, oral arguments, and signed opinions—versus “quick review,” where a higher court can summarily reverse a lower court. We show that having the option of
Alexander V. Hirsch +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Global Terrorism and Nuclear Proliferation after 9/11 [PDF]
Arguably, the more likely route by which terrorists might gain access to nuclear or other WMD capabilities is not through the possible collaboration between ‘rogue states’ and terrorist groups but through theft from improperly-secured sites in countries ...
Litwak, Robert S.
core
Latinos mobilizing beyond threats: The role of fear and hope in issue activism
Abstract Interest groups intent on spurring political participation often highlight potential threats to galvanize audiences into action. However, while loss aversion is typically seen as a strong motivator, it is important not to neglect the motivational effect of hope and reward‐seeking behavior as people navigate their political landscape.
Vanessa Cruz Nichols
wiley +1 more source
A Simultaneous Concept Analysis to Provide Clarity Between Obstetric Violence and Birth Trauma
There are critical gaps and conceptual confusion between the subjective trauma arising from childbirth experiences (birth trauma) and the trauma specifically resulting from abuse, coercion, and neglect by healthcare providers (obstetric violence); we propose a new term, “obstetric trauma” Obstetric trauma would specifically indicate the consequences of
Kripalini Patel +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Examining the differential effects of information about the death penalty on retributivists and non-retributivists in Japan: a refutation of Marshall's third hypothesis. [PDF]
Watamura E, Ioku T, Mukai T.
europepmc +1 more source
Generative artificial intelligence in higher education: Emotional tensions and ethical declaration
Abstract The increasing use of Generative Artificial Intelligence (GenAI) tools such as ChatGPT in higher education has raised questions about authorship, ethical responsibility, and academic transparency. While institutional guidelines exist, many remain vague and ineffective, leaving students to interpret disclosure obligations on their own.
Yao Qu, Hui En Loo, Jue Wang
wiley +1 more source
Envisioning the Future of Work: From Ideas to Reforms
ABSTRACT Two different theoretical perspectives concerning technology and the future of work are examined. One is linked to mainstream economics, whereas the other is associated with critical (‘post‐work’) discourse. Ideas about work—its nature and impacts on well‐being—matter in both perspectives.
David A. Spencer
wiley +1 more source
Fighting fire with fire: Prebunking with the use of a plausible meta‐conspiracy framing
Abstract Prebunking can be used to pre‐emptively refute conspiracy narratives. We developed a new approach to prebunking – fighting fire with fire – which introduces a plausible ‘meta‐conspiracy’ suggesting that conspiracy theories are deliberately spread as part of a wider conspiracy.
Mikey Biddlestone +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Licence Loss: Revocations of Residential Care Licences in Four Nordic Countries
ABSTRACT With placement in residential care, society assumes overall responsibility for a child's daily care, well‐being and development. How public authorities respond to poor care quality is of crucial importance. To guarantee quality care and minimise risks, welfare states increasingly develop different mechanisms and systems to supervise out‐of ...
David Pålsson +5 more
wiley +1 more source
The COVID-19 Response Has Uncovered and Increased Our Vulnerability to Biological Warfare. [PDF]
Lyon RF.
europepmc +1 more source

