Functional neural circuits that underlie developmental stuttering. [PDF]
PLoS ONE, 2017 The aim of this study was to identify differences in functional and effective brain connectivity between persons who stutter (PWS) and typically developing (TD) fluent speakers, and to assess whether those differences can serve as biomarkers to ...
Jianping Qiao +6 more
doaj +6 more sources
The Role of Executive Function in Developmental Stuttering. [PDF]
Semin Speech Lang, 2019 Developmental stuttering is a complex disorder and children who stutter form a heterogeneous group. Most contemporary researchers would agree that multiple factors, including those associated with linguistic, motor, sensory, and emotional processes, are ...
Anderson JD, Ofoe LC.
europepmc +5 more sources
Identifying developmental stuttering and associated comorbidities in electronic health records and creating a phenome risk classifier. [PDF]
J Fluency Disord, 2021 Purpose: This study aimed to identify cases of developmental stuttering and associated comorbidities in de-identified electronic health records (EHRs) at Vanderbilt University Medical Center, and, in turn, build and test a stuttering prediction model ...
Pruett DG +7 more
europepmc +2 more sources
The role of anticipation and neuroticism in developmental stuttering. [PDF]
Front PsycholPurpose People Who Stutter (PWS) are often characterized by the presence of cognitive-emotional issues, resulting in conditions such as social phobia and avoidance behaviors.
Palombo F +6 more
europepmc +2 more sources
De novo protein-coding gene variants in developmental stuttering. [PDF]
Mol PsychiatryDevelopmental stuttering is a common childhood condition characterized by disfluencies in speech, such as blocks, prolongations, and repetitions. While most children who stutter do so only transiently, there are some for whom stuttering persists into ...
Eising E +9 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Speech Fluency Improvement in Developmental Stuttering Using Non-invasive Brain Stimulation: Insights From Available Evidence. [PDF]
Front Hum Neurosci, 2021 Developmental stuttering (DS) is a disturbance of the normal rhythm of speech that may be interpreted as very debilitating in the most affected cases.
Busan P +4 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Elevated iron concentration in putamen and cortical speech motor network in developmental stuttering. [PDF]
Brain, 2021 Theoretical accounts of developmental stuttering implicate dysfunctional cortico-striatal-thalamo-cortical motor loops through the putamen. However, the analysis of conventional MRI brain scans in individuals who stutter has failed to yield strong ...
Cler GJ +5 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Association Between Gray Matter Volume Variations and Energy Utilization in the Brain: Implications for Developmental Stuttering. [PDF]
J Speech Lang Hear Res, 2021 Purpose The biological mechanisms underlying developmental stuttering remain unclear. In a previous investigation, we showed that there is significant spatial correspondence between regional gray matter structural anomalies and the expression of genes ...
Boley N +6 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Characteristics associated with social anxiety in adults with developmental stuttering: A review. [PDF]
Med Res ArchPeople who stutter are at a greater risk for developing symptoms of social anxiety, with up to 22–60% of adults who stutter meeting the criteria for a clinical diagnosis.
Bauerly KR.
europepmc +2 more sources
A review of brain circuitries involved in stuttering [PDF]
Frontiers in Human Neuroscience, 2014 Stuttering has been the subject of much research, nevertheless its aetiology remains incompletely understood. This article presents a critical review of the literature on stuttering, with particular reference to the role of the basal ganglia ...
Anna eCraig-Mcquaide +3 more
doaj +4 more sources