Results 111 to 120 of about 554,039 (299)

Power Optimization in Device-to-Device Communications: A Deep Reinforcement Learning Approach with Dynamic Reward

, 2020
Device-to-Device (D2D) communication can be used to improve system capacity and energy efficiency (EE) in cellular networks. One of the critical challenges in D2D communications is to extend network lifetime by efficient and effective resource management.
Qin, Z, Ji, Z, Kiani, AK, Ahmad, R
core   +1 more source

Spacer‐Less Substrate‐Integrated Metasurface for Near‐Unity Terahertz Absorption

Advanced Optical Materials, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Although conventional metal‐insulator‐metal (MIM) terahertz (THz) absorbers can provide near‐unity absorption, their multilayer stacks inevitably introduce additional thickness, mass, and residual stress, which limit their compatibility with THz thermal sensing platforms.
Zihao Zhao, Kazuho Harada, Qian Liu, Isao Morohashi, Xu Fang, Kazuhiko Hirakawa, Ya Zhang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Operator Profit-Aware Wireless Virtualization for Device-to-Device Communications Underlaying LTE Networks

IEEE Access, 2017
This paper investigates the operator profit from virtual resource allocation in device-to-device (D2D) communications underlaying long-term evolution networks.
Yulun Cheng, Longxiang Yang, Hongbo Zhu
doaj   +1 more source

Exploring the Synergy of Combining BINAP and tCzBN Motifs Within Multi‐Resonant TADF Emitters to Enhance OLED Performance

Advanced Optical Materials, EarlyView.
This work presents two MR‐TADF emitters, BINAP‐BN1 and BINAP‐BN2, based on a BINAP core and differing numbers of tCzBN units. Both emitters show similar solution photophysics, but distinct behavior in doped films, where BINAP‐BN1 exhibits higher photoluminescence quantum yield and suppressed aggregation‐induced emission broadening compared to BINAP‐BN2.
John Marques dos Santos, Debasish Barman, Rangani Wathsala Weerasinghe, Tomas Matulaitis, David B. Cordes, Aidan P. McKay, Youichi Tsuchiya, Chihaya Adachi, Eli Zysman‐Colman   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Aerosol Jet Printed Polymer‐Free High Aspect Ratio Quantum Dot Films for Enhanced Color Conversion

Advanced Optical Materials, EarlyView.
Polymer‐free quantum dot color conversion layers are aerosol jet printed at high aspect ratio by tuning the aerosol focus ratio to induce in‐flight droplet drying. Contact‐line pinning suppresses lateral spreading, enabling ∼10 µm‐thick films at ∼50 µm widths with blue light leakage below 0.25% and conversion efficiency approaching 18%, demonstrated ...
Sukyung Choi, Anna Meredith, Hyunsu Cho, Zahra Bahrami, Kevin Schnittker, Joseph Andrews   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Malicious-Behavior-Aware D2D Link Selection Mechanism

IEEE Access, 2017
Device-to-device (D2D) communications can effectively offload the traffic of cellular system in a distributed way. However, during the data forwarding process, malicious D2D users can intermittently discard data of other users, which seriously affects ...
Ruyan Wang, Keyu Liu, Dapeng Wu, Honggang Wang, Junjie Yan   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mitigating Efficiency Roll‐Off in Phosphor‐Sensitized Fluorescence OLEDs via Molecular Polarity‐Based Benzofuropyridine Host Engineering

Advanced Optical Materials, EarlyView.
Positional isomerism in dibenzofuran‐based n‐type hosts modulates molecular polarity, charge‐transport balance, and emissive‐layer packing. The higher‐polarity BFPDB‐2 host facilitates efficient energy funneling, reduced aggregation, and preferential dipole orientation, leading to phosphor‐sensitized fluorescence OLEDs with enhanced external quantum ...
Nargis Ali, Xuyao Song, Yun‐Hi Kim, Min Chul Suh   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Direct Measurement of the Singlet Lifetime and Photoexcitation Behavior of the Boron Vacancy Center in Hexagonal Boron Nitride

Advanced Optical Materials, EarlyView.
Negatively charged boron vacancy defects in hexagonal boron nitride promise near‐surface quantum sensing, but their internal spin transition rates are only partly understood. This work directly measures the defect's singlet‐state lifetime, 15(3) ns, using a nanosecond rise‐time dual‐pulse photoluminescence‐recovery method, and shows that high laser ...
Richard A. Escalante, Andrew J. Beling, Daniel G. Ang, Niko R. Reed, Justin J. Welter, John W. Blanchard, Cecilia Campos, Edwin Coronel, Klaus Krambrock, Alexandre S. Leal, Paras N. Prasad, Ronald L. Walsworth   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

User involvement in medical device development: An empirical study

, 2011
This thesis was submitted for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy and awarded by Brunel University.Changes in population, medical interventions and new technology opportunities, as well as public and political expectations, are all contributing factors to
Shah, Anila
core  

Revealing the Transmission Hologram's Refractive Index Profile Stored in a Photohydrogel: A Structural Characterization

Advanced Optical Materials, EarlyView.
A theoretical model is developed to visualize three‐dimensional refractive index profiles in transmission holographic gratings. In this work, it is applied to photopolymerizable hydrogels, enabling detailed analysis of the internal structure of recorded holograms and their evolution under different degradation conditions.
Belén Nieto‐Rodríguez, Manuel G. Ramírez, José Carlos García‐Vázquez, Tomás Lloret, Inmaculada Pascual   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source