Fusion of the Dhfr/Mtx and IR/MAR gene amplification methods produces a rapid and efficient method for stable recombinant protein production. [PDF]
Amplification of the dihydrofolate reductase gene (Dhfr) by methotrexate (Mtx) exposure is commonly used for recombinant protein expression in Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells.
Chiemi Noguchi+3 more
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Homology building as a means to define antigenic epitopes on dihydrofolate reductase (DHFR) from
Background The aim of this study was to develop site-specific antibodies as a tool to capture Plasmodium falciparum-dihydrofolate reductase (Pf-DHFR) from blood samples from P.
Chen Ming+9 more
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Hydride Transfer in DHFR by Transition Path Sampling, Kinetic Isotope Effects, and Heavy Enzyme Studies [PDF]
Escherichia coli dihydrofolate reductase (ecDHFR) is used to study fundamental principles of enzyme catalysis. It remains controversial whether fast protein motions are coupled to the hydride transfer catalyzed by ecDHFR.
Zhen Wang+3 more
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Antimalarial Drug Pyrimethamine Plays a Dual Role in Antitumor Proliferation and Metastasis through Targeting DHFR and TP [PDF]
Pyrimethamine (Pyr), an antimalarial drug that targeting plasmodium dihydrofolate reductase (pDHFR), has been proved to have antitumor activity. However, its direct target on cancer cells remains unclear.
Huijuan Liu+14 more
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DHFR/MSH3 amplification in methotrexate-resistant cells alters the hMutSα/hMutSβ ratio and reduces the efficiency of base–base mismatch repair [PDF]
The level and fate of hMSH3 (human MutS homolog 3) were examined in the promyelocytic leukemia cell line HL-60 and its methotrexate-resistant derivative HL-60R, which is drug resistant by virtue of an amplification event that spans the dihydrofolate ...
James T. Drummond+3 more
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Geographical Distribution of Amino Acid Mutations in Plasmodium vivax DHFR and DHPS from Malaria Endemic Areas of Thailand [PDF]
Both malaria treatment and prophylaxis target the parasite dihydropteroate synthase (DHPS) and dihydrofolate reductase (DHFR) enzymes. Specific point mutations in these genes confer resistance to sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine (SP) in both Plasmodium ...
Kanchana Rungsihirunrat+3 more
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Emergence of adhfrMutation Conferring High‐Level Drug Resistance inPlasmodium falciparumPopulations from Southwest Uganda [PDF]
The S108N, C59R, and N51I mutations in the Plasmodium falciparum gene that encodes dihydrofolate reductase, dhfr, confer resistance to pyrimethamine and are common in Africa.
Caroline A. Lynch+8 more
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Prevalence of antimalaria drug resistance-conferring mutations associated with sulphadoxine-pyrimethamineine-resistant Plasmodium falciparum in East Africa: a systematic review and meta-analysis [PDF]
Background The emergence and spread of drug resistance to antimalarial drugs pose a severe threat to effective malaria control and treatment. Although sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine resistance is well-documented, it is still the drug of choice for treating ...
Wagaw Abebe+21 more
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Bifunctional dihydrofolate reductase–thymidylate synthase (DHFR-TS) is a chemically and genetically validated target in African trypanosomes, causative agents of sleeping sickness in humans and nagana in cattle.
Marc W. Gibson+4 more
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Alleviation of accelerated diabetic atherogenesis in STZ-treated apoE/NOX1 DKO mice, apoE−/−/tg-EC-DHFR mice, and by folic acid [PDF]
We and others have previously shown that uncoupling of endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) induces oxidative stress in diabetes, contributing to endothelial dysfunction.
Yixuan Zhang+4 more
doaj +2 more sources