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Diabetes insipidus (DI) is a disorder characterized by excretion of large amounts of hypotonic urine. Central DI results from a deficiency of the hormone arginine vasopressin (AVP) in the pituitary gland or the hypothalamus, whereas nephrogenic DI results from resistance to AVP in the kidneys.
Christ-Crain, Mirjam+6 more
semanticscholar +9 more sources
The differential diagnosis of diabetes insipidus involves the distinction between central or nephrogenic diabetes insipidus and primary polydipsia. Differentiation is important because treatment strategies vary; the wrong treatment can be dangerous. Reliable differentiation is difficult especially in patients with primary polydipsia or partial forms of
Alyson, Weiner, Patricia, Vuguin
semanticscholar +7 more sources
Osmotically volumetric urine index in early recognition and evaluation of the central diabetes insipidus correction efficiency [PDF]
Purpose of the work: to develop an information criterion for early recognition and evaluation of the homeostasis correction efficiency in central diabetes insipidus. Materials and methods.
Hnativ , Yu.
core +4 more sources
Analysis of factors influencing the occurrence of diabetes insipidus following neuroendoscopic transsphenoidal resection of pituitary adenomas and risk assessment. [PDF]
Objective: Studies have revealed a higher prevalence of diabetes insipidus in patients following resection of pituitary adenoma surgery. By comprehensively analysing the clinical history of patients undergoing endoscopic transnasal sphenoidal resection ...
Li XJ+8 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Lithium-induced nephrogenic diabetes insipidus following improved medication compliance: a case report. [PDF]
Background Nephrogenic diabetes insipidus is a rare, often underrecognized complication of long-term lithium therapy. Lithium-induced nephrogenic diabetes insipidus results from chronic renal exposure, leading to significant polyuria, dehydration, and ...
Annor E+3 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Adipsic Diabetes Insipidus is a rare hypothalamic disorder characterized by a loss of thirst in response to hypernatraemia accompanied by diabetes insipidus.
Rinkoo Dalan+9 more
doaj +2 more sources
Diabetes insipidus: The other diabetes
Diabetes insipidus (DI) is a hereditary or acquired condition which disrupts normal life of persons with the condition; disruption is due to increased thirst and passing of large volumes of urine, even at night. A systematic search of literature for DI was carried out using the PubMed database for the purpose of this review.
Abdul Hamid Zargar+9 more
openaire +5 more sources
Arginine vasopressin deficiency (central diabetes insipidus) with partial empty sella: a case report. [PDF]
Background Arginine vasopressin deficiency (central diabetes insipidus) is defined as a reduction in the release of arginine vasopressin (AVP) resulting in a variable degree of polyuria. Partial empty sella refers to an enlarged sella turcica that is not
Belay KE+6 more
europepmc +2 more sources